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Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
Choose the word that has the primary stress placed differently from the others.
Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.
A __________ is a very strong and powerful storm that can happen in some parts of the world.
__________ efforts to recycle, some people still throw away plastic improperly.
We may feel safe at home; __________, it's necessary to be ready for unexpected natural disasters.
If there __________ an earthquake, we will hide under a sturdy table for safety.
Hurricanes bring strong winds and heavy rains, __________ people should stay indoors and away from windows.
The chemicals in pollution can __________ the soil and make it hard for plants to grow.
The recycling bin is __________ the trash can and the door in our kitchen.
__________ does it take for plastic to decompose in the environment? - It can take hundreds of years.
Sometimes, people may need to __________ their homes during a landslide to ensure their safety.
Factories sometimes release __________ into the water, and this is bad for the fish and other animals.
It's essential to __________ on the use of plastic to reduce environmental pollution.
__________ is responsible for keeping the streets clean? - Everyone in the community.
Choose the correct answer that has the CLOSEST meaning to the underlined part.
It is crucial to stay calm and find a safe place, such as a sturdy building or a flat area, to avoid the danger.
Oil spills from ships can be destructive to the ocean; they have negative impacts on fish and seabirds.
Choose the correct answer that has the OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part.
Typhoon Haiyan in 2013 was one of the most powerful typhoons to hit Vietnam, causing widespread destruction.
Heavy metals, such as lead and mercury, can contaminate the soil and have harmful effects on plants and animals.
Choose the underlined part that needs correcting in each question.
The family stocked for on candles and flashlights in case of a power outage during the storm.
During the earthquake, we quickly moved out the open field for safety.
We listen to the weather forecast and we can be prepared for any upcoming storms.
The environmental activists posted signs in the walls to raise awareness about pollution.
Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
We can find a to pollution by working together between different communities. (solve)
A landslide is a scary event when rocks and soil move down a slope very . (quick)
Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
We will stay protected from a hurricane if we up windows and stay indoors. (board)
If people recycle more, how the amount of waste in landfills? (it / impact)
Last year, my town a flood, and many houses were damaged. (experience)
Choose the correct answer to complete the exchanges.
A: It's important for everyone to have an emergency kit, don't you think?
B: __________ It's better to be prepared for any situation.
A: Would you like to join our community clean-up event this Saturday?
B: __________ I like to help make our neighborhood cleaner and greener.
A: Do you need help with planting those trees?
B: __________ The more hands, the better for the environment.
Read the text and choose the correct answer.
Vietnam often faces floods (35) _________ its special features, weather, and heavy rains during the monsoon season. The monsoon season usually happens (36) _________ May to October, bringing lots of rain and increasing the chance of floods.
In southern Vietnam, there's a big area called the Mekong Delta, which is easily affected by floods. The flat land and being close to the sea make it prone (37) _________ river and sea flooding. Sometimes, floods can happen suddenly in the mountains and cause floods and landslides.
Climate change makes the risk of floods even higher in Vietnam. The sea levels (38) _________, and the way rain falls is changing, making floods happen more often and stronger. The Vietnamese government and others worldwide work together on plans to be ready for disasters, (39) _________ people early, and use innovative ways to build and live so that floods don't cause as much harm to the country and its people.
Read the text and choose the correct answer.
1. Our oceans face a big problem called plastic pollution, and it's really serious. Almost 90% of all the trash in the ocean is plastic, and there are about 46,000 pieces of plastic in every square mile of the ocean. Do you know why there's so much plastic there?
2. Unlike other kinds of trash, plastic doesn't disappear on its own. Instead, it breaks into smaller pieces with the help of sunlight, but those tiny pieces never really go away. Fish and other sea creatures consume these tiny bits of plastic, and they can also end up on beaches. Sometimes, the plastic breaks down so much that it becomes like dust, attracting even more trash.
3. Plastic poses a significant threat to the health of sea creatures, both big and small. Every year, more than 100,000 sea mammals and one million seabirds die because they eat or get stuck in plastic. What's worse, plastic is super toxic in the ocean. It acts like a magnet for different kinds of dirty stuff. Tiny creatures at the bottom of the food chain eat the plastic and the chemicals, and then bigger fish eat those smaller ones. In the end, people eat the biggest fish, and it's terrible for our health.
4. So, it's important for us to do things like using less plastic and cleaning up trash to help protect our oceans and the animals in them.
What is the main idea of the passage?
What does the word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
According to the passage, plastic _______________.
The word “toxic” has the closest meaning to _______________.
Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?
Choose the correct sentence that is best written using the given words/phrases.
Planting trees / important / they / provide / oxygen / reduce / air pollution.
There / special connection / between / clean air / healthy environment.
We / have / earthquake drills / so / we / know / what / do / emergencies.
Rewrite the sentences and keep their same meaning as the first ones. No more than FIVE WORDS in each blank.
People build strong houses so that they can stay safe during storms. (in)
→ People build strong houses during storms.
Pick up trash and our surroundings will be cleaner and healthier. (if)
→ , our surroundings will be cleaner and healthier.
How long does it take for a plastic bottle to decompose in the environment? (duration)
→ a plastic bottle to decompose in the environment?