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Read a conversation between two friends about life in big cities. What features do they mention? Are they positive or negative?
Minh: Ha, I don't know why so many people are moving from their home villages to big cities these days! They've become so overcrowded.
Ha: Yeah, I agree. They're really overpopulated. But lots of people still want to become city dwellers.
Minh: Well, I'm quite happy in my home village. It's important that some people stay in rural areas and work in agriculture.
Ha: But there are more employment opportunities in the city. Don't you want to get a high-paying job in an office instead of working on your parents' farm? Your standard of living will be higher in the city.
Minh: I'm not sure; not everyone is lucky. Big cities are flooded with people from rural areas. Many of them are jobless and have to live in slums. I'd rather live in my village.
Ha: You're right. It's essential that the government should build big cities and upgrade the infrastructure in rural areas.
Positive features |
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Negative features |
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Look at these features of city life. Decide which the following is positive?
Look at these features of city life. Decide which the following is negative?
Discuss the positive and negative features of city life and decide if you want to live in an urban or rural area. What are your reasons? Using the ideas given below or your own ideas.
Reasons for living in a big city
- more employment/job opportunities
- chances to get high-paying jobs
- higher living standard
- efficient services
- sports facilities
- better schools...
Reasons for going back to live in rural areas
- cheaper cost of living in rural areas
- friendly and helpful people
- little or no pollution
- low crime rate
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