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Phần tự luận (2 điểm) SVIP
Rewrite the sentences and keep the same meaning as the first ones. (0.6 point)
1. My mother likes going jogging in the morning. (fond)
➝__________________________________________
2. It’s difficult for my sister to lift weights. (finds)
➝__________________________________________
3. We collected plastic bottles; we sent them to the factory. (and)
➝__________________________________________
Hướng dẫn giải:
Rewrite the sentences and keep the same meaning as the first ones. (0.6 point)
1. My mother likes going jogging in the morning.
→ My mother is fond of going jogging in the morning.
Giải thích:
Like + V-ing = to be fond of + V-ing.
Chủ ngữ “my mother” → dùng to be “is”.
Dịch: Mẹ tôi thích chạy bộ vào buổi sáng.
2. It’s difficult for my sister to lift weights.
→ My sister finds it difficult to lift weights.
Giải thích:
It’s difficult for somebody to V.
= S + find it difficult to V.
Dịch: Chị gái tôi thấy khó khăn khi nâng tạ.
3. We collected plastic bottles; we sent them to the factory.
→ We collected plastic bottles and sent them to the factory.
Giải thích:
Cả 2 mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ “We” → có thể bỏ chủ ngữ ở mệnh đề 2 và hợp thành câu đơn (simple sentence).
Dịch: Chúng tôi thu gom chai nhựa và gửi đến nhà máy.
Write the full sentences using the prompts. (0.4 point)
1. Reuse / mean / using something / again / instead / throw it away.
➝_______________________________________________
2. your school / organise / donation drive / last winter?
➝_______________________________________________
Hướng dẫn giải:
Write the full sentences using the prompts. (0.4 point)
1. Reuse means using something again instead of throwing it away.
Giải thích:
- Câu đưa ra định nghĩa → dùng thì hiện tại đơn.
- instead of + V-ing: thay vì
Dịch: Tái sử dụng có nghĩa là sử dụng lại thứ gì đó thay vì vứt nó đi.
2. Did your school organise a donation drive last winter?
Giải thích:
- last winter - dấu hiệu thì quá khứ đơn.
- (?) Did + S + V(bare-inf).
- donation drive - danh từ số ít xuất hiện lần đầu → cần “a” ở trước.
Dịch: Trường của bạn có tổ chức hoạt động quyên góp vào mùa đông năm ngoái không?
Choose one of the topics and do the following task. (1 point)
1. Write a short paragraph (about 70 words) about one of your family members' hobbies.
2. Write a passage (about 70 words) to give advice on how to stay healthy.
3. Write an email (about 70 words) to your friend about volunteer activities you did last summer.
Hướng dẫn giải:
Choose one of the topics and do the task. (1 point)
Sample.
1.
My sister loves painting. She paints every weekend in her room. She likes to use bright colours and paint flowers and animals. Sometimes, she goes to art classes to learn new techniques. Her favourite colour is blue, so she often paints the sky. Her paintings are very beautiful. I enjoy watching her paint because she is very creative and happy when she is working on her art.
2.
There is some advice on how to stay healthy. First, you should eat good food. Eat fruits and vegetables every day and drink plenty of water. Second, exercise is important, so try to walk or play sports for 30 minutes. Finally, sleep well at night to feel good in the morning. It is also good to be happy and spend time with friends and family. Follow these tips to stay healthy and strong!
3.
Hi Sam,
There are good things. Last summer, I did some volunteer activities. I helped clean the park in my neighbourhood. We picked up trash and planted flowers. It was fun to work with my friends and meet new people. I also volunteered at a local animal shelter. I fed the animals and played with them. I felt happy to help.
I can’t wait to hear about your summer!
Best,
Lam