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Practice SVIP
Choose the correct answers to complete the passage.
CULTURE SHOCK
Many people dream of living in a foreign country. It can be an amazing experience for those
- whose
- what
- who
- which
- Therefore
- Although
- However
- Moreover
- what
- how
- why
- when
- organizing
- organized
- organize
- organization
- to
- with
- on
- of
- spend
- lend
- pay
- waste
Tick superstitions that most Vietnamese people believe.
Superstitions Around the World
In Brazil, it's bad luck to let your wallet or purse hit the floor, as it means you will lose money.
In China, the number 4 is incredibly unlucky, as the Chinese pronunciation of the number is similar to that of the word "death".
In Denmark, they save broken dishes all year long to throw at the houses of friends and family on New Year's Eve. It's believed that the larger the amount of porcelain, the more good luck the recipients will have in the New Year.
In Egypt, it's viewed as frightfully bad luck to open and close scissors without cutting anything, and even worse to leave them open. However, the Egyptians also believe that scissors under a pillow can cure a person of their nightmares.
In India, they have very specific rules about tidying. You must not trim your nails on Tuesday and Saturday (or at night), nor can you cut or wash your hair on Thursday and Saturday. It is generally believed that trimming nails at night leads to sweeping, which could then lead to the loss of small valuables. Thursday may have historically been a day off for barbers, and Saturday is the day of Saturn (Planet Shani), a respected celestial body to the ancient Hindus.
In Viet Nam, many foods are avoided by students hoping to do well in school or on exams. Bananas, for example, are avoided by students because they are slippery, and the Vietnamese word for "slip" sounds exactly the same as the Vietnamese word for "fail".
In South Korea, it is believed that running a fan in a closed room while sleeping will kill you.
In Turkey, it's bad form to chew gum at night, as the Turkish believe that after dark, the gum essentially becomes the flesh of dead people.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
1. In which country do people believe that you will lose money if your wallet hits the floor?
Superstitions Around the World
In Brazil, it's bad luck to let your wallet or purse hit the floor, as it means you will lose money.
In China, the number 4 is incredibly unlucky, as the Chinese pronunciation of the number is similar to that of the word "death".
In Denmark, they save broken dishes all year long to throw at the houses of friends and family on New Year's Eve. It's believed that the larger the amount of porcelain, the more good luck the recipients will have in the New Year.
In Egypt, it's viewed as frightfully bad luck to open and close scissors without cutting anything, and even worse to leave them open. However, the Egyptians also believe that scissors under a pillow can cure a person of their nightmares.
In India, they have very specific rules about tidying. You must not trim your nails on Tuesday and Saturday (or at night), nor can you cut or wash your hair on Thursday and Saturday. It is generally believed that trimming nails at night leads to sweeping, which could then lead to the loss of small valuables. Thursday may have historically been a day off for barbers, and Saturday is the day of Saturn (Planet Shani), a respected celestial body to the ancient Hindus.
In Viet Nam, many foods are avoided by students hoping to do well in school or on exams. Bananas, for example, are avoided by students because they are slippery, and the Vietnamese word for "slip" sounds exactly the same as the Vietnamese word for "fail".
In South Korea, it is believed that running a fan in a closed room while sleeping will kill you.
In Turkey, it's bad form to chew gum at night, as the Turkish believe that after dark, the gum essentially becomes the flesh of dead people.
Read the passage and choose the correct answers.
2. In which countries do some superstitions come from the similar pronunciation of words?
Superstitions Around the World
In Brazil, it's bad luck to let your wallet or purse hit the floor, as it means you will lose money.
In China, the number 4 is incredibly unlucky, as the Chinese pronunciation of the number is similar to that of the word "death".
In Denmark, they save broken dishes all year long to throw at the houses of friends and family on New Year's Eve. It's believed that the larger the amount of porcelain, the more good luck the recipients will have in the New Year.
In Egypt, it's viewed as frightfully bad luck to open and close scissors without cutting anything, and even worse to leave them open. However, the Egyptians also believe that scissors under a pillow can cure a person of their nightmares.
In India, they have very specific rules about tidying. You must not trim your nails on Tuesday and Saturday (or at night), nor can you cut or wash your hair on Thursday and Saturday. It is generally believed that trimming nails at night leads to sweeping, which could then lead to the loss of small valuables. Thursday may have historically been a day off for barbers, and Saturday is the day of Saturn (Planet Shani), a respected celestial body to the ancient Hindus.
In Viet Nam, many foods are avoided by students hoping to do well in school or on exams. Bananas, for example, are avoided by students because they are slippery, and the Vietnamese word for "slip" sounds exactly the same as the Vietnamese word for "fail".
In South Korea, it is believed that running a fan in a closed room while sleeping will kill you.
In Turkey, it's bad form to chew gum at night, as the Turkish believe that after dark, the gum essentially becomes the flesh of dead people.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
3. Which of the following is NOT true in Denmark?
Superstitions Around the World
In Brazil, it's bad luck to let your wallet or purse hit the floor, as it means you will lose money.
In China, the number 4 is incredibly unlucky, as the Chinese pronunciation of the number is similar to that of the word "death".
In Denmark, they save broken dishes all year long to throw at the houses of friends and family on New Year's Eve. It's believed that the larger the amount of porcelain, the more good luck the recipients will have in the New Year.
In Egypt, it's viewed as frightfully bad luck to open and close scissors without cutting anything, and even worse to leave them open. However, the Egyptians also believe that scissors under a pillow can cure a person of their nightmares.
In India, they have very specific rules about tidying. You must not trim your nails on Tuesday and Saturday (or at night), nor can you cut or wash your hair on Thursday and Saturday. It is generally believed that trimming nails at night leads to sweeping, which could then lead to the loss of small valuables. Thursday may have historically been a day off for barbers, and Saturday is the day of Saturn (Planet Shani), a respected celestial body to the ancient Hindus.
In Viet Nam, many foods are avoided by students hoping to do well in school or on exams. Bananas, for example, are avoided by students because they are slippery, and the Vietnamese word for "slip" sounds exactly the same as the Vietnamese word for "fail".
In South Korea, it is believed that running a fan in a closed room while sleeping will kill you.
In Turkey, it's bad form to chew gum at night, as the Turkish believe that after dark, the gum essentially becomes the flesh of dead people.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
4. In Egypt, which good luck do scissors bring to you?
Superstitions Around the World
In Brazil, it's bad luck to let your wallet or purse hit the floor, as it means you will lose money.
In China, the number 4 is incredibly unlucky, as the Chinese pronunciation of the number is similar to that of the word "death".
In Denmark, they save broken dishes all year long to throw at the houses of friends and family on New Year's Eve. It's believed that the larger the amount of porcelain, the more good luck the recipients will have in the New Year.
In Egypt, it's viewed as frightfully bad luck to open and close scissors without cutting anything, and even worse to leave them open. However, the Egyptians also believe that scissors under a pillow can cure a person of their nightmares.
In India, they have very specific rules about tidying. You must not trim your nails on Tuesday and Saturday (or at night), nor can you cut or wash your hair on Thursday and Saturday. It is generally believed that trimming nails at night leads to sweeping, which could then lead to the loss of small valuables. Thursday may have historically been a day off for barbers, and Saturday is the day of Saturn (Planet Shani), a respected celestial body to the ancient Hindus.
In Viet Nam, many foods are avoided by students hoping to do well in school or on exams. Bananas, for example, are avoided by students because they are slippery, and the Vietnamese word for "slip" sounds exactly the same as the Vietnamese word for "fail".
In South Korea, it is believed that running a fan in a closed room while sleeping will kill you.
In Turkey, it's bad form to chew gum at night, as the Turkish believe that after dark, the gum essentially becomes the flesh of dead people.
Read the passage and choose the correct answers.
5. On which day can't people in India have their hair cut?
Superstitions Around the World
In Brazil, it's bad luck to let your wallet or purse hit the floor, as it means you will lose money.
In China, the number 4 is incredibly unlucky, as the Chinese pronunciation of the number is similar to that of the word "death".
In Denmark, they save broken dishes all year long to throw at the houses of friends and family on New Year's Eve. It's believed that the larger the amount of porcelain, the more good luck the recipients will have in the New Year.
In Egypt, it's viewed as frightfully bad luck to open and close scissors without cutting anything, and even worse to leave them open. However, the Egyptians also believe that scissors under a pillow can cure a person of their nightmares.
In India, they have very specific rules about tidying. You must not trim your nails on Tuesday and Saturday (or at night), nor can you cut or wash your hair on Thursday and Saturday. It is generally believed that trimming nails at night leads to sweeping, which could then lead to the loss of small valuables. Thursday may have historically been a day off for barbers, and Saturday is the day of Saturn (Planet Shani), a respected celestial body to the ancient Hindus.
In Viet Nam, many foods are avoided by students hoping to do well in school or on exams. Bananas, for example, are avoided by students because they are slippery, and the Vietnamese word for "slip" sounds exactly the same as the Vietnamese word for "fail".
In South Korea, it is believed that running a fan in a closed room while sleeping will kill you.
In Turkey, it's bad form to chew gum at night, as the Turkish believe that after dark, the gum essentially becomes the flesh of dead people.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
6. What does "flesh" mean?
Answer the question.
Find and type a superstition that you know or find interesting.
Look and choose the best answer.
In most countries, what kind of clothes do people usually wear at workplace?
HOW CASUAL IS TOO CASUAL?
Thirty years ago or so, most people in the United States, Canada, and Europe didn't think much about what to wear to work in an office. Men always wore suits and ties. Women wore suits or conservative skirt outfits. But in the 1990s, that started to change.
It began with “casual Fridays”. During the summer, some companies invited their employees to “dress down”, or wear more casual clothes to work on Fridays. The policy quickly became popular with employees. After this, it didn't take long for employees to start dressing more casually every day of the week.
Many employees welcomed the new dress policy and the more comfortable work environment that came with it. Etiquette had definitely changed, and suits and ties were rarely seen in many offices. Some employees went as far as wearing jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers to the office. Many people felt that casual clothes made the workplace a friendlier place. Co-workers were more relaxed with each other. People enjoyed coming to work knowing it was a comfortable place to be.
Then some people began to change their minds about casual dress at work. Many managers felt that casual dress had led to casual attitudes toward work. Some people started to notice an increase in employees being late for work. If “clothes make the man”, as the saying goes, then casual clothes make a casual person become less committed to company productivity and quality.
One of the biggest reasons why there have been such mixed opinions about dressing down is that there is no real standard for appropriate casual dress. Is it shorts, T-shirts, brightly coloured tops, and flip-flops? Is it designer jeans, polo shirts, and trendy sneakers? Is it khakis and sport jackets? Or are Hawaiian shirts and torn jeans OK? Without casual dress code policy, the etiquette for dress in many companies is beginning to change back to more formal business attire - a style that everyone understands.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
1. Thirty years ago or so, people working in offices in the United States, Canada, and Europe ________.
HOW CASUAL IS TOO CASUAL?
Thirty years ago or so, most people in the United States, Canada, and Europe didn't think much about what to wear to work in an office. Men always wore suits and ties. Women wore suits or conservative skirt outfits. But in the 1990s, that started to change.
It began with “casual Fridays”. During the summer, some companies invited their employees to “dress down”, or wear more casual clothes to work on Fridays. The policy quickly became popular with employees. After this, it didn't take long for employees to start dressing more casually every day of the week.
Many employees welcomed the new dress policy and the more comfortable work environment that came with it. Etiquette had definitely changed, and suits and ties were rarely seen in many offices. Some employees went as far as wearing jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers to the office. Many people felt that casual clothes made the workplace a friendlier place. Co-workers were more relaxed with each other. People enjoyed coming to work knowing it was a comfortable place to be.
Then some people began to change their minds about casual dress at work. Many managers felt that casual dress had led to casual attitudes toward work. Some people started to notice an increase in employees being late for work. If “clothes make the man”, as the saying goes, then casual clothes make a casual person become less committed to company productivity and quality.
One of the biggest reasons why there have been such mixed opinions about dressing down is that there is no real standard for appropriate casual dress. Is it shorts, T-shirts, brightly coloured tops, and flip-flops? Is it designer jeans, polo shirts, and trendy sneakers? Is it khakis and sport jackets? Or are Hawaiian shirts and torn jeans OK? Without casual dress code policy, the etiquette for dress in many companies is beginning to change back to more formal business attire - a style that everyone understands.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
2. When the policy of “casual Fridays” became popular, employees ________.
HOW CASUAL IS TOO CASUAL?
Thirty years ago or so, most people in the United States, Canada, and Europe didn't think much about what to wear to work in an office. Men always wore suits and ties. Women wore suits or conservative skirt outfits. But in the 1990s, that started to change.
It began with “casual Fridays”. During the summer, some companies invited their employees to “dress down”, or wear more casual clothes to work on Fridays. The policy quickly became popular with employees. After this, it didn't take long for employees to start dressing more casually every day of the week.
Many employees welcomed the new dress policy and the more comfortable work environment that came with it. Etiquette had definitely changed, and suits and ties were rarely seen in many offices. Some employees went as far as wearing jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers to the office. Many people felt that casual clothes made the workplace a friendlier place. Co-workers were more relaxed with each other. People enjoyed coming to work knowing it was a comfortable place to be.
Then some people began to change their minds about casual dress at work. Many managers felt that casual dress had led to casual attitudes toward work. Some people started to notice an increase in employees being late for work. If “clothes make the man”, as the saying goes, then casual clothes make a casual person become less committed to company productivity and quality.
One of the biggest reasons why there have been such mixed opinions about dressing down is that there is no real standard for appropriate casual dress. Is it shorts, T-shirts, brightly coloured tops, and flip-flops? Is it designer jeans, polo shirts, and trendy sneakers? Is it khakis and sport jackets? Or are Hawaiian shirts and torn jeans OK? Without casual dress code policy, the etiquette for dress in many companies is beginning to change back to more formal business attire - a style that everyone understands.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
3. Many employees welcomed the new dress policy because ________.
HOW CASUAL IS TOO CASUAL?
Thirty years ago or so, most people in the United States, Canada, and Europe didn't think much about what to wear to work in an office. Men always wore suits and ties. Women wore suits or conservative skirt outfits. But in the 1990s, that started to change.
It began with “casual Fridays”. During the summer, some companies invited their employees to “dress down”, or wear more casual clothes to work on Fridays. The policy quickly became popular with employees. After this, it didn't take long for employees to start dressing more casually every day of the week.
Many employees welcomed the new dress policy and the more comfortable work environment that came with it. Etiquette had definitely changed, and suits and ties were rarely seen in many offices. Some employees went as far as wearing jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers to the office. Many people felt that casual clothes made the workplace a friendlier place. Co-workers were more relaxed with each other. People enjoyed coming to work knowing it was a comfortable place to be.
Then some people began to change their minds about casual dress at work. Many managers felt that casual dress had led to casual attitudes toward work. Some people started to notice an increase in employees being late for work. If “clothes make the man”, as the saying goes, then casual clothes make a casual person become less committed to company productivity and quality.
One of the biggest reasons why there have been such mixed opinions about dressing down is that there is no real standard for appropriate casual dress. Is it shorts, T-shirts, brightly coloured tops, and flip-flops? Is it designer jeans, polo shirts, and trendy sneakers? Is it khakis and sport jackets? Or are Hawaiian shirts and torn jeans OK? Without casual dress code policy, the etiquette for dress in many companies is beginning to change back to more formal business attire - a style that everyone understands.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
4. Many managers felt that the new dress policy _________.
HOW CASUAL IS TOO CASUAL?
Thirty years ago or so, most people in the United States, Canada, and Europe didn't think much about what to wear to work in an office. Men always wore suits and ties. Women wore suits or conservative skirt outfits. But in the 1990s, that started to change.
It began with “casual Fridays”. During the summer, some companies invited their employees to “dress down”, or wear more casual clothes to work on Fridays. The policy quickly became popular with employees. After this, it didn't take long for employees to start dressing more casually every day of the week.
Many employees welcomed the new dress policy and the more comfortable work environment that came with it. Etiquette had definitely changed, and suits and ties were rarely seen in many offices. Some employees went as far as wearing jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers to the office. Many people felt that casual clothes made the workplace a friendlier place. Co-workers were more relaxed with each other. People enjoyed coming to work knowing it was a comfortable place to be.
Then some people began to change their minds about casual dress at work. Many managers felt that casual dress had led to casual attitudes toward work. Some people started to notice an increase in employees being late for work. If “clothes make the man”, as the saying goes, then casual clothes make a casual person become less committed to company productivity and quality.
One of the biggest reasons why there have been such mixed opinions about dressing down is that there is no real standard for appropriate casual dress. Is it shorts, T-shirts, brightly coloured tops, and flip-flops? Is it designer jeans, polo shirts, and trendy sneakers? Is it khakis and sport jackets? Or are Hawaiian shirts and torn jeans OK? Without casual dress code policy, the etiquette for dress in many companies is beginning to change back to more formal business attire - a style that everyone understands.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
5. What does "attire" in the last paragraph mean?
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