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Reading
Read the text about lifelong learning.
Lifelong learning: Why?
The astonishing speed of technlogical development makes it necessary for individuals to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives. The term lifelong learning (LLL) refers to the continuous accumulation of an individual's knowledge and skills. Apart from the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviours people acquire in their everyday lives, LLL consists of three forms: formal, non-formal, and informal learning. Formal learning is learning that happens in formal and organised settings like schools and universities, and very often leads to certificates or degrees. While non-formal learning is considered learning gained in planned activities like vocational skills training, informal learning is learning acquired from daily life activities.
LLL offers a great number of benefits to individuals, communities, and the country. First of all, it brings individuals knowledge, enhances their existing skills, stimulates learning experiences, and builds up systems of values, necessary for them as social human beings. Secondly, knowledgeable individuals make communities more productive and creative with their up-to-date skills, abilities, and ideas. Today's fast-changing knowledge economy requires workers who are wellprepared for new challenges by constant learning. Thirdly, LLL helps the country to prosper. An able, skilful, and knowledgeable person can enormously contribute to his/ her country's development and prosperity, which in turn contributes to the happiness and well-being of its citizens. Obviously, LLL is so important that all individuals should learn throughout their lives.
Lifelong learning: Why?
The astonishing speed of technological development makes it necessary for individuals to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives. The term lifelong learning (LLL) refers to the continuous accumulation of an individual's knowledge and skills. Apart from the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviours people acquire in their everyday lives, LLL consists of three forms: formal, non-formal, and informal learning. Formal learning is learning that happens in formal and organised settings like schools and universities, and very often leads to certificates or degrees. While non-formal learning is considered learning gained in planned activities like vocational skills training, informal learning is learning acquired from daily life activities.
LLL offers a great number of benefits to individuals, communities, and the country. First of all, it brings individuals knowledge, enhances their existing skills, stimulates learning experiences, and builds up systems of values, necessary for them as social human beings. Secondly, knowledgeable individuals make communities more productive and creative with their up-to-date skills, abilities, and ideas. Today's fast-changing knowledge economy requires workers who are well-prepared for new challenges by constant learning. Thirdly, LLL helps the country to prosper. An able, skilful, and knowledgeable person can enormously contribute to his/ her country's development and prosperity, which in turn contributes to the happiness and well-being of its citizens. Obviously, LLL is so important that all individuals should learn throughout their lives.
Reading
Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. Why do individuals need to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives?
2. What is meant by LLL?
3. What does formal learning include?
Lifelong learning: Why?
The astonishing speed of technlogical development makes it necessary for individuals to learn new skills and keep improving them throughout their lives. The term lifelong learning (LLL) refers to the continuous accumulation of an individual's knowledge and skills. Apart from the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviours people acquire in their everyday lives, LLL consists of three forms: formal, non-formal, and informal learning. Formal learning is learning that happens in formal and organised settings like schools and universities, and very often leads to certificates or degrees. While non-formal learning is considered learning gained in planned activities like vocational skills training, informal learning is learning acquired from daily life activities.
LLL offers a great number of benefits to individuals, communities, and the country. First of all, it brings individuals knowledge, enhances their existing skills, stimulates learning experiences, and builds up systems of values, necessary for them as social human beings. Secondly, knowledgeable individuals make communities more productive and creative with their up-to-date skills, abilities, and ideas. Today's fast-changing knowledge economy requires workers who are wellprepared for new challenges by constant learning. Thirdly, LLL helps the country to prosper. An able, skilful, and knowledgeable person can enormously contribute to his/ her country's development and prosperity, which in turn contributes to the happiness and well-being of its citizens. Obviously, LLL is so important that all individuals should learn throughout their lives.
Reading
Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. How is non-formal learning different from informal learning?
2. What benefits does LLL offer individuals?
3. How do communities and countries benefit from LLL?
Speaking
Work with a partner. Discuss the career planning steps below. Which one is the most important to you?
CAREER PLANNING STEPS
• knowing yourself: strengths, skills, interests, values, and ambitions
• finding out: exploring life, work, and learning options available
• getting advice: talking to career advisers, professionals, and experts
• making decisions: comparing options, narrowing down choices, and checking if they match your skills and interests
• taking action: working towards your goals, studying harder to pass exams and to get qualifications
Example:
Student A: Now, let's have a look at the career planning steps. What do you think of the very first step: knowing yourself?
Student B: Well, I think it means that we have to understand our strengths and weaknesses, as well as our values and ambitions.
Student A: Yes, I agree. Getting to know yourself well when you're choosing a career or looking for a job can help you make the right decision. How about the next step?
Listening
Listen to a talk about lifelong learning. Decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).
(Nhấp vào dòng để chọn đúng / sai)
1. We will soon be left behind if we do not keep our knowledge and skills sharp and up-to-date in this fastchanging world. |
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2. Lifelong learning, or LLL, sharpens our mind and improves our memory. |
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3. Thanks to LLL, people are more confident in their ability to learn, to work, and to share information. |
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4. Lifelong learners damage their relationships and decrease their ability to communicate with people. |
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5. LLL offers individuals better opportunities to make more money. |
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6. Lifelong learners can have more opportunities for career growth and quick promotion. |
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Writing
Read the job advertisement in the newspaper Viet Nam News and think about the qualities and experience you may need for the job.
TOUR GUIDE WANTED
Happy Travels needs a young, self-motivated, enthusiastic, and friendly person to work as a tour guide at their agency in Ho Chi Minh City, from July 1st to August 31st.
Responsibilities:- Taking visitors to historical and religious sites, national monuments and museums, natural attractions
- Answering visitors' questions
- Helping to organise tours
Skills and personal requirements:
- Responsibility, patience, and a friendly personality
- Plenty of energy and enthusiasm
- Ability to find up-to-date information
- Good interpersonal skills and organisational skills
- Languages: English (required); French or others (desirable)
Please send your application to: happytravels@ goodlife.com or Personnel Department, 1861 Giang Van Minh St.,
Ha Noi Hotline: 0906115555
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