Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

a, n_H2 = n_Zn = 0,2 (mol)

⇒ V_H2 = 0,2.24,79 = 4,958 (l)

b, n_ZnCl2 = n_Zn = 0,2 (mol)

⇒ m_ZnCl2 = 0,2.136 = 27,2 (g)

c, \(H=\dfrac{3,225}{4,958}.100\%\approx65,05\%\)

Nồng độ %? hoặc 500 ml dd HCl

\(n_{CaCO_3}=\dfrac{30}{100}=0,3mol\\ CaCO_3+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+CO_2+H_2O\\ n_{HCl}=0,3.2=0,6mol\\ \left[{}\begin{matrix}C_{M_{HCl}}\\C_{\%HCl}=\dfrac{0,6.36,5}{500}\cdot100=4,38\%\end{matrix}\right.=\dfrac{0,6}{0,5}=1,2M}\)

cho tui hỏi 98 chia 16 bằng bao nhiêu vậy tui đang gấp

cứu với

a, \(Al_2O_3+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2O\)

Ta có: \(n_{Al_2O_3}=\dfrac{15,3}{102}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b, \(n_{AlCl_3}=2n_{Al_2O_3}=0,3\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{AlCl_3}=0,3.133,5=40,05\left(g\right)\)

c, \(n_{HCl}=6n_{Al_2O_3}=0,9\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,9.36,5}{14,6\%}=225\left(g\right)\)

d, m _{dd sau pư} = 15,3 + 225 = 240,3 (g)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{AlCl_3}=\dfrac{40,05}{240,3}.100\%\approx16,67\%\)

e, n_H2SO4 = 0,3.1 = 0,3 (mol)

PT: \(Al_2O_3+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2O\)

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,15}{1}>\dfrac{0,3}{3}\), ta được Al₂O₃ dư.

→ Al₂O₃ không tan hết.

Ta có: n_{CuCl2 (4M)} = 0,22.4 = 0,88 (mol)

Gọi: V_{CuCl2 (1,2M)} = a (l)

⇒ n_{CuCl2 (1,2M)} = 1,2a (mol)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{0,88+1,2a}{0,22+a}=2\)

⇒ a = 0,55 (l) = 550 (ml)

A: MgO, CuO

B: MgCl₂, CuCl₂

C: Mg(OH)₂, Cu(OH)₂

PT: \(2Mg+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2MgO\)

\(2Cu+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2CuO\)

\(MgO+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2O\)

\(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)

\(MgCl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow2NaCl+Mg\left(OH\right)_{2\downarrow}\)

\(CuCl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow2NaCl+Cu\left(OH\right)_{2\downarrow}\)

\(Mg\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{t^o}MgO+H_2O\)

\(Cu\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CuO+H_2O\)

\(P_{Fe}=V_{Fe}.D_{Fe}=100.18000=1800000\left(N\right)\)

\(n_{FeO}=\dfrac{2,16}{72}=0,03\left(mol\right)\\ n_{HCl}=0,2.0,4=0,08\left(mol\right)\\ a,PTHH:FeO+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2O\\ Vì:\dfrac{0,03}{1}< \dfrac{0,08}{2}\Rightarrow HCldư\\ n_{FeCl_2}=n_{FeO}=0,03\left(mol\right)\\ m_{FeCl_2}=127.0,03=3,81\left(g\right)\\ n_{HCl\left(Dư\right)}=0,08-2.0,03=0,02\left(mol\right)\\ V_{ddsau}=V_{ddHCl}=0,4\left(l\right)\\ C_{MddHCl\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{0,02}{0,4}=0,05\left(M\right);C_{MddFeCl_2}=\dfrac{0,03}{0,4}=0,075\left(M\right)\)