(2x – 8)2 022 = (3 – 4x)2 022
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Lời giải:
Áp dụng TCDTSBN:
$\frac{1}{x+y+z}=\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=\frac{2(x+y+z)}{x+y+z}=2$
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\\ y+z+1=2x\\ x+z+2=2y\\ x+y-3=2z\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\\ x+y+z+1=3x\\ x+y+z+2=3y\\ x+y+z-3=3z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{2}+1=3x\\ \frac{1}{2}+2=3y\\ \frac{1}{2}-3=3z\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ y=\frac{5}{6}\\ z=\frac{-5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{y}{28}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{15\cdot2+3\cdot20-28}=\dfrac{186}{62}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{15}=3\Rightarrow x=45\\\dfrac{y}{20}=3\Rightarrow y=60\\\dfrac{z}{28}=3\Rightarrow z=84\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ...
a) Xét hai tam giác vuông: ∆AHB và ∆DHB có:
AH = DH (gt)
BH là cạnh chung
⇒ ∆AHB = ∆DHB (hai cạnh góc vuông)
b) Xét hai tam giác vuông: ∆AHC và ∆DHC có:
AH = DH (gt)
CH là cạnh chung
⇒ ∆AHC = ∆DHC (hai cạnh góc vuông)
c) Do ∆AHB = ∆DHB (cmt)
⇒ AB = DB (hai cạnh tương ứng)
Do ∆AHC = ∆DHC (cmt)
⇒ AC = DC (hai cạnh tương ứng)
Xét ∆ABC và ∆DBC có:
BC là cạnh chung
AB = DB (cmt)
AC = DC (cmt)
⇒ ∆ABC = ∆DBC (c-c-c)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot3}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot4}< \dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9\cdot9}< \dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10^2}=\dfrac{1}{10\cdot10}< \dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\) (vì: \(\dfrac{9}{10}< 1\))
Hình như bạn chép sai đề, mình sửa nhé :
\(S=\dfrac{5^2}{1.6}+\dfrac{5^2}{6.11}+\dfrac{5^2}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{5^2}{26.31}\\ =>\dfrac{S}{5}=\dfrac{5}{1.6}+\dfrac{5}{6.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{5}{26.31}\\ =>\dfrac{S}{5}=\dfrac{6-1}{1.6}+\dfrac{11-6}{6.11}+\dfrac{16-11}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{31-26}{26.31}\\ =>\dfrac{S}{5}=1-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{26}-\dfrac{1}{31}=1-\dfrac{1}{31}=\dfrac{30}{31}\\ =>S=\dfrac{30}{31}.5=\dfrac{150}{31}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right).x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right).x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right).x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\dfrac{49}{100}.x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>x=\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{49}{100}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{100}{49}\\ =>x=\dfrac{20}{49}\)
(2x - 8)²⁰²² = (3 - 4x)²⁰²²
⇒ 2x - 8 = 3 - 4x hoặc 2x - 8 = 4x - 3
*) 2x - 8 = 3 - 4x
2x + 4x = 3 + 8
6x = 11
x = 11/6
*) 2x - 8 = 4x - 3
4x - 2x = -8 + 3
2x = -5
x = -5/2
Vậy x = -5/2; x = 11/6