cho tam giác ABC ,M là trung điểm cạch BC . Vẽ BD vuông góc với AM tại D ; CE vuông góc với AM tại E . Chứng minh rằng:
a) Tam giác DBM = tam giác ECM
b) BD=CE , DM=CM
c) AB + AC > 2AM
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
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CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
a: Xét tứ giác ADHE có
góc ADH=góc AEH=góc DAE=90 độ
nên ADHElà hình chữ nhật
=>góc AED=góc AHD=góc ABC
Ta có: ΔABC vuông tại A
mà AM là trung tuyến
nên MA=MC=MB
=>góc MAC=góc MCA
=>góc MAC+góc AED=90 độ
=>AM vuông góc với DE
b: HE//AB
=>HN//AB
mà góc NAB=góc HBA
nên NHBA là hình thang cân
=>góc ANB=góc AHB=90 độ
=>BN vuông góc với AM
=>BN//DE
a ) Xét ∆ BDM và ∆ CEM có :
∠D = ∠E = 900 (gt)
BM = MC (gt)
∠M1 = ∠M2 ( đối đỉnh )
=> ∆ BDM = ∆ CEM ( CH - GN )
=> BD = CE ; DM = EM ( Cạnh tưng ứng )
b ) Trên tiam AM lấy điểm I sao cho AM = MI
Xét ∆ ABM và ∆ ICM có :
AM = MI (gt)
∠M1 = ∠M2 ( đối đỉnh )
BM = MC (gt)
=> ∆ ABM = ∆ ICM (c - g - c)
=> AB = CI ( Cạnh tưng ứng )
∆ ACI có AC + CI > AI ( bđt tam giác)
Mà AM = 1/2AI => AC + CI > 2AM
Mà AB = CI (cm trên) => AB + AC > 2AM (đpcm)
a: Xét ΔAMD vuông tại M và ΔAND vuông tại N có
AD chung
\(\widehat{MAD}=\widehat{NAD}\)
Do đó: ΔAMD=ΔAND
Suy ra: AM=AN
b: Xét ΔABC có AD là đường phân giác
nên BD/AB=CD/AC
mà AB>AC
nên BD<CD
a) Xét ∆ vuông BDM và ∆ vuông MCE ta có :
BM = MC (gt)
DMB = CME ( đối đỉnh)
=> ∆BDM = ∆MCE ( ch-gn)
b) => BD = EC ( 2 góc tương ứng
Ta có : DM < BM ( Trong ∆ vuông cạnh huyền luôn luôn lớn hơn cạnh góc vuông )
Mà BM = MC
=> DM < MC ( trái đk đề bài )