Phương trình đã cho tương đương với 

2 1 - cos x - 3 cos 2 x = 1 + 1 + cos 2 x - 3 π 2 ⇔ - 2 cos x = 3 cos 2 x - sin 2 x ⇔ - cos x = 3 2 cos 2 x - 1 2 sin 2 x ⇔ cos π - x = cos 2 x + π 6 ⇔ x = 5 π 18 + k 2 π 3 x = - 7 π 6 + k 2 π

Do x ∈ 0 ; π  nên x ∈ 5 π 18 ; 17 π 18 ; 5 π 6 .

Vậy tổng các nghiệm là  37 π 18

Đáp án A

Chọn C

\(cos^4x-sin^4x=sin3x+cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=sin3x+cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=sin3x+cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x-cos2x+sin3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin3x.sinx+sin3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(1-2sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin3x=0\\sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;\dfrac{\pi}{3};\dfrac{2\pi}{3};\pi;\dfrac{\pi}{6};\dfrac{5\pi}{6}\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sum x=3\pi\)

Đáp án là B

ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x\ne\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(pt\Rightarrow3-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+2sinx.cosx-5sinx-cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x-5sinx+2+cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx-2\right)+cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx+cosx-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx+cosx=2\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Loại nghiệm

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)

\(0\le\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\le2022\pi\Rightarrow0\le k\le1010\)

\(\Rightarrow\sum x=1011.\dfrac{\pi}{6}+2\pi\left(0+1+2+...+1010\right)=\dfrac{1011\pi}{6}+2\pi.\dfrac{1010.1011}{2}=...\)

\(2sinx-\sqrt{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(0\le\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\le2\pi\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{6}\le k\le\dfrac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow k=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)

\(0\le\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\le2\pi\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le k\le\dfrac{4}{6}\Leftrightarrow k=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x_1+x_2=\pi\)