\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+7}{\sqrt{x}-2}=1+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

Để M nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }7\text{ }⋮\text{ }\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

=> \(\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;81\right\}\)

Tham Khảo

Để M nguyên 

=> 

a, ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+9}{9-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b, \(P>0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>9\)

c, \(P=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;16;36\right\}\)

x^3-3x^2-11x+8/ x-5

a, x> -5

b, x>1

nhầm b, x> 0

Để \(A\in Z\Rightarrow5⋮\sqrt{x-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm5;\pm1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;25\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=1\\x-3=25\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=28\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;28\right\}\)

A∈Z⇒\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x+3}\in Z\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+6-4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left[2\left(x+3\right)-4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

 \(\text{Mà}2\left(x+3\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow-4⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(-4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)

- Bạn ơi lớp 6 cũng làm được nhé :)

x ∈{0;-6;-2;-4}

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(1+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x-x^2-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}:\dfrac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x-1}\)

b) Thay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\left(2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+1\right):\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-3}{2}=-1\)

c) Để A<1 thì A-1<0

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x-1}-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+1-x+1}{x-1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-x+2}{x-1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\)

hay x<1

câu c xét hiệu à bạn

Để (2x+2)/(x+3) là số nguyên thì \(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5;1;-7\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2x+2}{x+3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)-4}{x+3}=2-\dfrac{4}{x+3}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-7;-5;-4;-2;-1;1\right\}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)