2x + 2y + z = 4(1)
A = 2xy + yz + xz(2)
(1) z=2c<=>x+y=2-c($)
(2)<=>2xy+2yc+2cx=A
A=2B<=>xy +(x+y).c=B
xy=B-c(2-c)
($:%)=> ton tai nghiem x,y
(c-2)^2≥4[B+c(c-2)]
c^2-4c+4≥4B+4c^2-8c
-3c^2+4c≥4B-4
-3(c^2-2.2/3c+4/9)≥4B-4-4/3
-3(c-2/3)^2≥4B-16/3
=> B≤4/3
A≤8/3
dang thuc khi c=2/3; z=1/3
x=y=2/3

A=2xy+yz+xzA=2xy+yz+xz

=2xy+y(4−2x−2y)+x(4−2x−2y)=2xy+y(4−2x−2y)+x(4−2x−2y)

=−2x2−2xy+4x−2y2+4y=−2x2−2xy+4x−2y2+4y

=[−(x2+2xy+y2)+83(x+y)−169]−(x2−43x+49)−(y−43y+49)+83=[−(x2+2xy+y2)+83(x+y)−169]−(x2−43x+49)−(y−43y+49)+83=−(x+y−43)2−(x−23)2−(y−23)2+83≤83=−(x+y−43)2−(x−23)2−(y−23)2+83≤83

Vậy Amax=83Amax=83 tại 

Từ đk trên ta có:  \(2y^2+2zy+2z^2=2-3x^2\)

<=> \(3x^2+2y^2+2zy+2z^2=2\left(1\right)\)

<=>\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2=2\)

Do (x-y)²≥0; (x-z)²≥0 nên từ(*) suy ra (x+y+z)²≤2

Hay \(-\sqrt{2}\le x+y+z\le\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x-y =0 và x-z=0 hay x=y=z

Thay vào (1) ta được 9x²=2 ; x=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3};\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

Với x=y=z =x=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3};\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{3}\)thì max=\(\sqrt{2}\), min =\(-\sqrt{2}\)

Ta có : \(\frac{3x^2}{2}+y^2+z^2+yz=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2y^2+2z^2+2yz=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2xz+z^2\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2=2\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{2}\le B\le\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy \(MinB=-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

\(MaxB=\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\)