Tính hợp lí nếu có thể
a)1/2.(2/9+3/7-5/27)
b)1/2+3/4-(3/4-4/5)
c)1/3.5/7-7/27.36/14
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a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot21+3\cdot27-5\cdot7}{189}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{88}{189}=\dfrac{44}{189}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{13}{10}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{7}{14}\cdot\dfrac{36}{27}=\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5-14}{21}=\dfrac{-9}{21}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)
a) \(227+50+23=\left(227+23\right)+50=250+50=300\)
b) \(135+360+65+40=\left(135+65\right)+\left(360+40\right)=200+400=600\)
c) \(1+2+3+4+5+...+97+98+99+100\)
\(=\left(100+1\right)+\left(99+2\right)+...+\left(50+51\right)\)
\(=101+101+101+...+101\)
\(=101\cdot50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5050\)
d) \(115\cdot13-13\cdot15=13\cdot\left(115-15\right)=13\cdot100=1300\)
e) \(50-49+48-47+...+4-3+2-1\)
\(=\left(50-49\right)+\left(48-47\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\)
\(=1+1+1+1+..+1\)
\(=1\cdot25\)
\(=25\)
f) \(30\cdot40\cdot50\cdot60=10\cdot3+10\cdot4+10\cdot5+10\cdot6\)
\(=10\cdot10\cdot10\cdot10\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6\)
\(=10000\cdot360\)
\(=3600000\)
g) \(27\cdot36+27\cdot64=27\cdot\left(36+64\right)=27\cdot100=2700\)
h) \(5\cdot2^2-18:3=5\cdot4-18:3=20-6=14\)
i) \(13\cdot17-256:16+14:7-2021^0\)
\(=13\cdot17-4^4:4^2+2-1\)
\(=13\cdot17-16+2-1\)
\(=13\cdot17-17\)
\(=17\cdot\left(13-1\right)\)
\(=204\)
j) \(7^2-36:3=49-12=37\)
Mk ko ghi lại đề nhé
1 = \(350-4.19+4.7\)
\(=350-4.\left(19+7\right)\)
\(=350+4.26\)
\(=350-104=246\)
2 Câu này mình vẫn chưa hiểu là bạn ghi 27 3/5 tức là 27.3/5 hay 27\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)nên mk bỏ qua nhé
3 Cái đoạn 1 1/3 y chang câu 2
4 \(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}.\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}.\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
5 \(=2^2+10^2-\left[9.\left(112:8\right)-11\right].1\)
\(=4+100-\left(9.14-11\right)\)
\(=104-115\)\(=-11\)
6 Đoạn 6 3/5 y chang 2,3
7 \(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{3}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{7}-\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{-196}{588}+\dfrac{-84}{588}-\dfrac{-21}{588}\)\(=\dfrac{259}{588}\)
Làm tạm tạm thôi xl vì có 3 câu ko hiểu
mik cách ra nghĩa là ghi 27, 3 phần 5 (mấy câu khác cx zị)hog phải nhân nha
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{9}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{27}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{6}{27}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{27}=\frac{3}{14}+\frac{1}{54}=\frac{44}{189}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{13}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{27}\cdot\frac{36}{14}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{27}\cdot\frac{18}{7}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{7}-\frac{6}{7}=\frac{5}{21}-\frac{14}{21}=\frac{-3}{7}\)