BT6 : Cho A = 124 . ( 1/1.1985 + 1/2.1986 + 1/3.1987 +......+1/16.200 )
B = 1/1.17 + 1/20.18 +....+1/1984.2000
So sánh A và B
BT7: Cho P = 12/1.4.7 + 12/4.7.10 + 12/7.10.13 +....+12/54.57.60
So sánh P và 1/2
Giúp mik nha các bạn
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=124\left(\frac{1}{1.1985}+\frac{1}{2.1986}+\frac{1}{3.1987}+...+\frac{1}{16.2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{124}{1984}.\left(1-\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1986}+...+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{1986}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
Và \(B=\frac{1}{1.17}+\frac{1}{2.18}+...+\frac{1}{1984.2000}\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{1984}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1984}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
= \(\frac{1}{16}\) . \(\left[\left(1+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{1984}-\frac{1}{17}-...-\frac{1}{1984}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1985}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
= \(=\frac{1}{16}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{1986}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
Vậy A = B
`Answer:`
\(A=124.\left(\frac{1}{1.1985}+\frac{1}{2.1986}+\frac{1}{3.1987}+...+\frac{1}{16.2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{124}{1984}.\left(\frac{1984}{1.1985}+\frac{1984}{2.1986}+\frac{1984}{3.1987}+...+\frac{1984}{16.2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(1-\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1986}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{1987}+...+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)\left(\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{1986}+\frac{1}{1987}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.17}+\frac{1}{2.18}+...+\frac{1}{1984.2000}\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{16}{1.17}+\frac{16}{2.18}+...+\frac{16}{1984.2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(1-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{1984}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(1-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{1984}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{1984}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+...+\frac{1}{1984}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{1986}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{1986}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)]\)
`=>A=B`
Ta có: \(A=124\cdot\frac{1}{1984}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1986}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{1987}+...+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{16}\cdot\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{16}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1985}+\frac{1}{1986}+\frac{1}{1987}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
Laji cos: \(B=\frac{1}{16}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{1984}-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{16}\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1984}-\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}-...-\frac{1}{2000}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{16}\cdot\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1984}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{2000}\right)\right]\)
BT 7 :
\(P=\frac{12}{1.4.7}+\frac{12}{4.7.10}+\frac{12}{7.10.13}+...+\frac{12}{54.57.60}\)
\(P=\frac{12}{6}\left(\frac{6}{1.4.7}+\frac{6}{4.7.10}+\frac{6}{7.10.13}+...+\frac{6}{54.57.60}\right)\)
\(P=2\left(\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{4.7}-\frac{1}{7.10}+\frac{1}{7.10}-\frac{1}{10.13}+...+\frac{1}{54.57}-\frac{1}{57.60}\right)\)
\(P=2\left(\frac{1}{1.4}-\frac{1}{57.60}\right)\)
\(P=2\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3420}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1710}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(P< \frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~