a) c/m : B = 1/ 22 + 1/ 32 + 1/42 +...+ 1/82 < 1
b) rút gọn : C = ( 1- 1/2 ) . (1- 1/3) . (1-1/4)...(1-1/20)
Giúp mk với!!!
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a, 68 + 42 x 5 - 625 : 25
= 68 + 210 - 25
= 278 - 25
= 253
b, 15 x { 37 + 8 + 20 } + 15 x { 13 + 22 }
= 15 x 65 + 15 x 35
= 15 x { 65 + 35 }
= 15 x 100
= 1500
c, 125 x 56 x 3
= 7000 x 3
= 21000
d, 249 - { 49 - 100 }
= 249 - 49 + 100
= 200 + 100
= 300
e, 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/ 8 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128
= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/8 + 1/8 - 1/32 + 1/32 - 1/64 + 1/64 - 1/128
= 1/1 - 1/128
= 127/128
A, \(68+42\times5-625:25\)
= 68 +210 - 25
= 278 - 25
= 253
B,\(15\times\left(37+8+20\right)+15\times\left(13+22\right)\)
= \(15\times\left(37+8+20+13+22\right)\)
=\(15\times100\)
= 1500
C,\(125\times56\times3\)
= \(125\times8\times7\times3\)
= \(1000\times21\)
= 21000
D, 249 - { 49 - 100 }
= 249 - 49 -100
= 200 - 100
= 100
E, \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)(mình sửa lại đề chút xíu nha, nó cứ bị sai sai sao ấy)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{128}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{128}\)
=\(\frac{128}{128}-\frac{1}{128}\)
= \(\frac{127}{128}\)
1,
a,-3/5
b,-1/2
c,19/39
d,1/4
e,-39/40
f,-59/56
2,
a,=
b,<
c,>
d,<
k cho mình nha
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
https://olm.vn/cau-hoi/a-cho-a12211216211002-ctr-a12-b-cho-p122132142120232-ctr-p-khong-la-so-tu-nhien-c-cho-c132152172120211.8293222842881
Cô làm rồi em nhá
Câu a, xem lại đề bài
Câu b:
P = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2023^2}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
........................
\(\dfrac{1}{2023^2}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{2022.2023}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta có:
0< P < 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\) < 1
Vậy 0 < P < 1 nên P không phải là số tự nhiên vì không tồn tại số tự nhiên giữa hai số tự nhiên liên tiếp
Câu c:
C = \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7^2}\) + ....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2021^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2023^2}\) = C
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\)+.......+ \(\dfrac{1}{2020^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2023^2}\) > 0
Cộng vế với vế ta có:
C+B = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2023^2}\) > C + 0 = C > 0
Mặt khác ta có:
1 > \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2023^2}\) (cm ở ý b)
Vậy 1 > C > 0 hay C không phải là số tự nhiên (đpcm)
Đặt A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8
Dễ thấy: B=122+132+...+182B=122+132+...+182<A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8(1)<A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8(1)
Ta có:A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8A=11⋅2+12⋅3+...+17⋅8
=1−12+12−13+...+17−18=1−12+12−13+...+17−18
=1−18<1(2)=1−18<1(2)
Từ (1);(2)(1);(2) ta có: B<A<1⇒B<1
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\cdot\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot19}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot7\cdot\cdot\cdot20}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot\cdot\cdot19\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot\cdot\cdot19\right)\cdot20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{20}\)
a,B=1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/8^2
suy ra B=1/2.2+1/3.3+1/4.4+....+1/8.8
mà 1/2.2<1/1.2;1/3.3<1/2.3;...;1/8.8<1/7.8
suy ra B<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/7.8
B<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/7-1/8
B<1-1/8<1 suy ra B <1
b,C=(1-1/2).(1-1/3)....(1-1/20)
C=1/2.2/3....19/20
C=1.2.3....18.19/2.3.4...19.20
C=1/20
(mình ko chắc vs hết quả phần b đâu nha)