Drought has________ many countries in Africa after a long period of dry weather. (affect)
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1 accommodation
2 affected
3 peaceful
4 growth
5 popularity
6 medical
VII. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
healthcare
growth
shortages
earnings
disease
drought
megacity
accommodation
peaceful
crime
1. London is( a) _PEACEFUL_________.
2. The long hot summer has led to serious water _SHORTAGES___________.
3. To have hundreds of homeless people sleeping in the streets of a rich city like The first symptom of the _DISEASE___________ is a very high temperature.
4. A __MEGACITY__________ is a very large city with big population.
5. Average _EARNINGS___________ for skilled workers are rising.
6. _DROUGHT___________ has affected many countries in Africa after a long period of dry weather.
7. Nuclear power can be used for _CRIME___________ or military purposes.
8. The government is trying to limit population __GROWTH__________.
9. __EARNINGS__________ workers who offer medical care to others are some of the lowest paid people in the country.
10. We lived in rented _ACCOMMDATION___________ before buying this house.
3.Read the passage and choose the correct answer to complete the passage
A drought is a period or condition of unusually dry weather within a geographic area where rainfall is normally present. During a drought there is a (1) ______ of precipitation. Droughts occur in all climatic zones. However, its characteristics vary significantly (2) ______ one region to another.
Its (3) ________ depends on the degree of the water shortage, size of area affected, and the duration and warmth of the dry period. In many underdeveloped countries, such as India, people place a great demand on water supply. During a drought period (4) ________ is a lack of water, and thus many of the poor die.
(5) ________ drought cannot be reliably predicted, certain precautions can be taken in drought-risk areas. These include construction of reservoirs to hold emergency water supplies, education to (6)_______ over cropping and overgrazing, and programs to limit settlement in drought-prone areas.
1. A. addition B. abundance C. lack D. success
2. A. from B. at C. with D. during
3. A. serious B. seriousness C. seriously D. series
4. A. have B. there C. where D. these
5. A. Although B. However C. Besides D. Because
6. A. avoid B. avoiding C. avoids D. avoided
1. A long period without rain is a .........drought..............
2. There ae lots of .........endangered......... species of plants and animals in the rainforest.
3. It is against the law for empmloyers to show ...........racial.......... discrimination.
affected