\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

a

c

b

c

a: \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)

a,\(A=x^3-2x^2=x^2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(b,\) \(y^2+2y-x^2+1=-x^2-xy-x+xy+y^2+y+x+y+1\)

\(=-x\left(x+y+1\right)+y\left(x+y+1\right)+\left(x+y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(-x+y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

\(c,\) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-25=\left(x+1+5\right)\left(x+1-5\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

a, \(x^3-2x-y^3+2y\) (sửa đề)

\(=\left(x^3-y^3\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2-2\right)\)

b, \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4zx+4yz\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(4zx-4yz\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4z\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4z\right)\)

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c: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+xy-y^2\right)\)

\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)

a)

\(2x^2y-8xy^2\\ =2xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b)

\(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-16\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2-16\\ =\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

a, \(x^3+2x^2+x-xy=x\left(x^2+2x+1-y\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y\right]\)

b, \(x^3-y^3+2x^2-2y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+2x+2y\right)\)