Tim x
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{x}{2}+x=3,5:1\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{3}{1.2}\right)+\left(x-\frac{3}{2.3}\right)+...+\left(x-\frac{3}{99.100}\right)=1\)
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a) \(=\frac{1}{1.3}.\frac{3.3}{2.4}.\frac{4.4}{3.5}.\frac{5.5}{4.6}.\frac{6.6}{5.7}=\frac{6}{2.7}=\frac{3}{7}\)
B) \(=\frac{70}{11}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{37}{11}-\frac{1}{9}=\left(\frac{70}{11}-\frac{37}{11}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{33}{11}+0=3\)
BÀI 2:
A) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{7}{2}.\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x-x+2x}{2}=\frac{35}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x}{2}=\frac{35}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x.12=35.2\Leftrightarrow96x=70\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{70}{96}=\frac{35}{48}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{3}{1.2}\right)+\left(x-\frac{3}{2.3}\right)+...+\left(x-\frac{3}{99.100}\right)=1\)
\(x-\frac{3}{1.2}+x-\frac{3}{2.3}+....x+\frac{3}{99.100}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)-3\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{1.3}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=1\)
ngoặc 1 có 99 số hạng x
\(\Leftrightarrow99x-3\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99x-3\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99x-3.\frac{99}{100}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99x=1+\frac{3.99}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow99x=\frac{397}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{397}{100.99}=\frac{397}{9900}\)
Vì GTTĐ luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Từ điều kiện trên ta có :
\(x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=100x\)
\(50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(50x=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(50x=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(x=\frac{99}{5000}\)
Do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\forall a\) nên:
\(A=\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x\ge0\) hay \(x\ge0\)
Do vậy ta có: \(A=\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=100x\) ( 50 chữ số x)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\Leftrightarrow50x+\frac{99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=\frac{99}{100}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{99}{100.50}=\frac{99}{5000}\)
Nhận xét :
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) nên pt a) tương đương với : \(100x+\frac{1+2+3+...+100}{101}=101x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100.101}{2.101}=50\)
b)
Tương tự câu a) , phương trình tương đương với :
\(49x+\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{...1}{97.99}=50x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{97}{195}\)
mk làm câu c cho nó dễ
c)1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/x.(x+1)=2009/2010
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1/x+1=1-2009/2010
=1/x+1=1/2010
=) x+1=2010
x =2010-1
x =2009
Ta có
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|=100x\)
\(\left|x+x+...x\right|+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=100x\)
\(\left|99x\right|+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(\left|99x\right|+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(\left|99x\right|+\frac{99}{100}=100x\)
Sau đó tự biến đổi nha! Mik chỉ giải tới đó thôi vì mới lớp 6 à!
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|=100x\)
có :
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|;\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|;\left|x+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\right|;...;\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge\frac{0}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|\)
\(=x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+x+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
bước này tự lm tp
a, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x+4}=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}+\frac{1}{2^x}\cdot\frac{1}{16}=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}\left(1+\frac{1}{16}\right)=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}\cdot\frac{17}{16}=17\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^x}=17:\frac{17}{16}=\frac{1}{16}=\frac{1}{2^4}\)
=> x = 4
b, Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|\ge0;....;\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{1.2}+x+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+x+\frac{1}{99.100}=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow99x+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=100x\)
\(\Rightarrow100x-99x=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{99}{100}\)