ôi ạ, mk lm đc rồi~

Ta có \(x^2+1=x^2+xy+yz+xz=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

\(y^2+1=\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)\)

\(z^2+1=\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)\)

Khi đó

\(S=x.\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y.\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z.\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=2\)

Cho BT trên là S

Ta có: \(1+x^2=x^2+xy+yz+zx=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\\ 1+y^2=\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right);1+z^2=\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)\\ \Rightarrow S=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)=2\left(xy+xz+yz\right)=2\)

Ta có: 

\(1+x^2=xy+yz+xz+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)

\(1+y^2=xy+yz+xz+y^2=\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(1+z^2=xy+yz+xz+z^2=\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)

Thay vào T ta được:

\(T=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}+y\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}{\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}}+z\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)

\(=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=xy+xz+xy+yz+xz+zy\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=2\left(xy+yz+xz=1\right)\)

Ta có \(1+x^2=x^2+xy+yz+zx=\left(x+y\right)\left(z+x\right)\).

Tương tự ta cũng có \(1+y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\) và \(1+z^2=\left(z+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\).

Thu gọn được \(T=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=2\)

dùng bunhia cho phần mẫu số là ra 

\(B\ge\dfrac{4\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2zt}=\dfrac{4\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)zt}\ge\dfrac{16\left(x+y+z\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2t}\)

\(B\ge\dfrac{16}{\left(x+y+z\right)t}\ge\dfrac{64}{\left(x+y+z+t\right)^4}=64\)

\(B_{min}=64\) khi \(\left(x;y;z;t\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô si ta có :

+) \(x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\)

+) \(\left(x+y\right)+z\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)z}\)

+) \(\left(x+y+z\right)+t\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y+z\right)t}\) 

Nhân từng vế với vế của các BĐT trên ta có :

\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z+t\right)\ge8\sqrt{xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge8\sqrt{xyzt\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}\ge4\sqrt{xyzt}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\ge16xyzt\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyzt}\ge16\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=z\\x+y+z=t\\x+y+z+t=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y=\dfrac{1}{4}\\z=\dfrac{1}{2}\\t=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

Ta có

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z+1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)và \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\\y^2+1>0\\z^2+1>0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(y+1\right)^2}{z^2+1}+\frac{\left(y+1\right)^2\left(z+1\right)^2}{x^2+1}+\frac{\left(z+1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{y^2+1}\ge0\)

Kết hợp với điều kiện ban đầu thì

GTNN của A là 0 đạt được khi 

\(\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(-1,-1,5;-1,5,-1;5,-1-1\right)\)

+ \(x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y^2+1\right)\left(z^2+1\right)}{x^2+1}}=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(xy+yz+zx+y^2\right)\left(xy+yz+zx+z^2\right)}{x^2+xy+yz+zx}}\)

\(=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}=xy+xz\)

+ Tương tự : \(y\sqrt{\frac{\left(z^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{y^2+1}}=xy+yz\)

\(z\sqrt{\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)}{z^2+1}}=xz+yz\)

Do đó : \(P=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=2\)