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1) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)+z^3-3xyz-3x^2y-3xy^2=\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2\right)-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}+\dfrac{1}{c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^3b^3+b^3c^3+a^3c^3}{a^3b^3c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^3b^3+b^3c^3+a^3c^3}{a^2b^2c^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3b^3+b^3c^3+a^3c^3=3a^2b^3c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^3-3ab^2c\left(ab+bc\right)+a^3b^3-3a^2b^2c^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\left[\left(ab+bc\right)^2-\left(ab+bc\right)ac+a^2c^2\right]-3ab^2c\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0+0=0\left(đúng\right)\)
2 widespread
3 family
4 consequences
5 six
6 earthquake
7 safety
8 policeman
9 Buildings
10 animals
11 chaotic
12 shelter
\(1,7x-8=4x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-8-4x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-4x=7+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(2,3-2x=3\left(x+1\right)-x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2x=1-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(3,5\left(3x+2\right)=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.3x+5.2=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+10=4x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-4x=1-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=-9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-9}{11}\)
nMg=9,6/24=0,4 mol
nH2SO4=0,02*1,5=0.03 mol
Mg + H2SO4 --> MgSO4 + H2
0,03 0,03 0,03 mol
ta thấy nMg/1>nH2SO4/1=> Mg dư và H2SO4 hết
=>mMgSO4=0,03*120=3,6g
=>VH2=0,03*22,4=0,672 l
nFe2O3=64/160=0,4 mol
Fe2O3 + 3H2 --> 2Fe +3H2O(1)
0,01 0,03 0,02 mol
ta thấy nFe2O3/1>nH2/3=>H2 hết Fe2O3 dư
=> chất rắn còn lại sau phản ứng là Fe2O3 và Fe
(1) => m Fe =0,02*56=1,12 g
(1)=>mFe2O3p/ứ=0,01*160=1,6 g
=>mFe2O3 dư =64-1,6=62,4 g
=> m chất rắn =62,4+1,12=63,52g
2.1
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(x^2-x-20-2\left(\sqrt{16x+1}-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-\dfrac{32\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4-\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}\right)=0\) (1)
Do \(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}< \dfrac{32}{9}\\x+4\ge-\dfrac{1}{16}+4=\dfrac{63}{16}>\dfrac{32}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4-\dfrac{32}{\sqrt{16x+1}+9}>0\)
Nên (1) tương đương:
\(x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Câu 2.2, 2.3 đề lỗi không dịch được
1. He usually walks to school with me.
2. I visited the museum a long time ago.
3. She has just missed the last bus.
4. How much did the concert cost?
5. Tim s driving fast.
6. Would you a glass of juice?
7. The haven't organised a band for the party yet.