Ta có 

+) Nếu  thì 

Ta có : 

+ Nếu  làm tương tự

\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left[\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2\right]\)

\(=10^2-2.25=50\)

Ta có: a+b+c=0 ⇒(a+b+c)²=0

Hay a²+b²+c²+2ab+2bc+2ca=0

1+2(ac+bc+ca)=0

ab+bc+ca=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=100\left(1\right)\)

\(\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+b^2ac+c^2ab+a^bc=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2+a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=25\)

hay \(2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=50\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ⇒a⁴+b⁴+c⁴=50

Lời giải:

PT $\Leftrightarrow (a^2+b^2)^2-2(a^2+b^2)c^2+c^4-a^2b^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a^2+b^2-c^2)^2-(ab)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a^2+b^2-c^2-ab)(a^2+b^2-c^2+ab)=0$

$\Rightarrow a^2+b^2-c^2-ab=0$ hoặc $a^2+b^2-c^2+ab=0$

Áp dụng định lý cosin:

Nếu $a^2+b^2-c^2-ab=0$

$\cos C=\frac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2ab}=\frac{a^2+b^2-c^2}{2(a^2+b^2-c^2)}=\frac{1}{2}$

$\Rightarrow \widehat{C}=60^0$

Nếu $a^2+b^2-c^2+ab=0$

$\cos C=\frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow \widehat{C}=120^0$

\(\)Ta có: \(a+b+c=0 \Rightarrow b+c=-a \Rightarrow (b+c)^2=(-a)^2 \Leftrightarrow b^2+c^2+2bc=a^2 \Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2-c^2=2bc\)

Tương tự: \(b^2-c^2-a^2=2ca;c^2-a^2-b^2=2ab\)

\(P=...=\dfrac{a^2}{2bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{2ca}+\dfrac{c^2}{2bc}=\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}=\dfrac{3abc}{2abc}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

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Bổ đề \(a+b+c=0 \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\)

Ở đây ta c/m chiều thuận:
Với \(a+b+c=0 \Leftrightarrow a+b=-c \Rightarrow (a+b)^3=(-c)^3 \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)=-c^3 \Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc(QED)\)

A=1

chuẩn

a) Áp dụng Cauchy Schwars ta có:

\(M=\frac{a^2}{a+1}+\frac{b^2}{b+1}+\frac{c^2}{c+1}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a+b+c+3}=\frac{9}{6}=\frac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: a = b = c = 1

b) \(N=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{4}{b+1}+\frac{9}{c+2}\ge\frac{\left(1+2+3\right)^2}{a+b+c+3}=\frac{36}{6}=6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=1

Ta có: a + b + c = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) (a + b + c)² = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2009 + 2(ab + bc + ac) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) ab + bc + ac = \(\dfrac{-2009}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (ab + bc + ac)² = \(\left(\dfrac{-2009}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a²b² + b²c² + a²c² + 2abc(a + b + c) = \(\left(\dfrac{-2009}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a²b² + b²c² + c²a² = \(\left(\dfrac{-2009}{2}\right)^2\)    (Vì a + b + c = 0)

Lại có: a² + b² + c² = 2009

\(\Rightarrow\) (a² + b² + c²)² = 2009²

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ + 2(a²b² + b²c² + c²a²) = 2009²

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ + 2.\(\dfrac{2009^2}{4}\) = 2009²

\(\Leftrightarrow\) a⁴ + b⁴ + c⁴ = 2009² - \(\dfrac{2009^2}{2}\) = 2018040,5

Chúc bn học tốt!

Ta có

D   =   a ( b 2   +   c 2 )   –   b ( c 2   +   a 2 )   +   c ( a 2   +   b 2 )   –   2 a b c     =   a b 2   +   a c 2   –   b c 2   –   b a 2   +   c a 2   +   c b 2   –   2 a b c     =   ( a b 2   –   a 2 b )   +   ( a c 2   –   b c 2 )   +   ( a 2 c   –   2 a b c   +   b 2 c )     =   a b ( b   –   a )   +   c 2 ( a   –   b )   +   c ( a 2   –   2 a b   +   b 2 )     =   - a b ( a   –   b )   +   c 2 ( a   –   b )   +   c ( a   –   b ) 2     =   ( a   –   b ) ( - a b   +   c 2   +   c ( a   –   b ) )     =   ( a   –   b ) ( - a b   +   c 2   +   a c   –   b c )     =   ( a   –   b ) [ ( - a b   +   a c )   +   ( c 2   –   b c ) ]

= (a – b)[a(c – b) + c(c – b)]

= (a – b)(a + c)(c – b)

Với a = 99; b = -9; c = 1, ta có

D = (99 - (-9))(99 + 1) (1 - (-9)) = 108.100.10 = 108000

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

mới ăn miếng cơm cà ngon nhức nách luôn ai thèm cơm cà không điểm danh nào