Câu bị động (passive voice)

1. Rachel will give you some advice.

→ You will be given some advice by Rachel.

2. I sent him a letter.

→ He was sent a letter.

3. The police officer showed us the way.

→ We were showed the way by the police officer.

4. Our neighbour gave me a lift.

→ I was given a lift by our neighbour.

5. We have asked him a favour.

→He has been asked a favour.

6. She told me a lie.

→ I was told a lie.

7. They have written her a postcard.

→ She has been written a postcard.

8. Kerrie will make you a cup of tea.

→You will be made a cup of tea by Kerrie.

9. The waiter has not brought us the coffee.

→We haven't been brought the coffee by the waiter.

10. They did not offer her a seat.

=> She wasn't offered a seat.

Chuyển sang câu bị động theo hai cách:

1) The waiter brought Fred a big steak

fred was bought a big steak by the waiter

2) The teacher told us a joke

we were told a joke by the teacher

3) She gives the girl a box of candies

the girl is given a box of candies

4) Michael has not sent me the file

I haven't been sent the file by michael

5) The police officer showed us the way

we were shown the way by the police officer

6) They did not offer her a seat

she wasn't offered a seat

7) He has paid her a lot of money

she has been paid a lot of money

8) They sold the garden to the Simpsons

the garden was sold to the simpons

9) Kerrie will make you a cup of tea

you will be made a cup of tea by kerrie

Chuyển sang câu bị động theo hai cách:

1) The waiter brought Fred a big steak

Fred was brought a big steak by the waiter

a big steak was brought to Fred by the waiter

2) The teacher told us a joke

We were told a joke by the teacher

a joke was told to us by the teacher

3) She gives the girl a box of candies

the girl is given a box of candies

a box of candies are given for the girl

4) Michael has not sent me the file

I haven't been sent the file by Michael

the file hasn't been sent to me by Michael

5) The police officer showed us the way

We were showed the way by the police officer

the way was showed to us by the police officer

6) They did not offer her a seat

She wasn't offered a seat

a seat wasn't offered to her

7) He has paid her a lot of money

She has been paid a lot of money

a lot of money has been paid to her

8) They sold the garden to the Simpsons

the garden was sold to the Simpsons

the Simpsons were sold the garden

9) Kerrie will make you a cup of tea

You will be made a cup of tea by Kerrie

a cup of tea will be made to you by Kerrie

10) Higher wages will be promised to workers

workers will be promised Higher wages

They will promise workers Higher wages

Exercise 10. Passive voice with 2 objects

1. Rachel will give you some advice.
→ i will be given some advice by Rachel

→ Some advice will be given you by Rachel

2. I sent him a letter.
→ he was sent a letter

→ a letter was sent him

3. The police officer showed us the way.
→ we were showed the way by the police officer

→ the way was showed us by the police officer

4. Our neighbour gave me a lift.
→ i was given a lift by our neighbour

→ a lift was given me by our neighbour

5. We have asked him a favour.
→ he has been asked a favour

→ A favour has been asked him

6. She told me a lie.
→ i was told a lie

→ a lie was told me

7. They have written her a postcard.
→ she has been written a postcard

→ a postcard has been written her

8. Kerrie will make you a cup of tea.
→ i will be made a cup of tea by Kerrie

→ a cup of tea will be made you by kerrie

9. The waiter has not brought us the coffee.
→ we haven't been brought the coffee by the waiter

→ the coffee hasn't been brought us by the waiter

10. They did not offer her a seat.
→ she wasn't offer a seat

→ a seat wasn't offer her

1. i sent him a letter 

-> He was sent a letter. OR A letter was sent to him.

2. the police officer showed us the way

->  We were shown the way by the police officer. OR The way was shown to us by the police officer.

3. we have asked him a favour

-> He has been asked a favour.  OR A favour has been asked to him.

4. she told me a lie

-> I was told a lie. OR A lie was told to me.

5. they have written her a postcard

-> She has been written a postcard OR A postcard has been written to her.

6. Kerrie will make you a cup of tea

->  You will be made a cup of tea by Kerrie OR A cup of tea will be made for you by Kerrie

7. the waiter has not brought us the coffee

-> We haven't been brought the coffee. OR The coffee hasn't been brought to us.

A letter was sent to him by me.

The way was shown to us by the police officer.

A favor has been asked of him by us.

A lie was told to me by her.

A postcard has been written to her by them.

A cup of tea will be made for you by Kerrie.

The coffee has not been brought to us by the waiter.

Hình như đề bài bảo làm 2 cách đó 

I.Change the sentences into passive voice

1. What are they talking about at the meeting?

what is being talked about at the meeting?

2. Who is watering the flowers?

who are the flowers being watered by

3. Who has just phoned him?

who has he just been phoned by

4. Who did you ask to pick them up?

who was asked to pick them up?

5. Was she watching a film when you came?

was a film being watched when you came?

6. Who was driving him home when the car crashed?

who was he being driven home when the car crashed?

7. Were they carrying bags?

were bags being carried?

9. What had you read before bedtime yesterday?

what had been read before bedtime yesterday?

chuyển sang câu bị động theo hai cách

1) The waiter has not brought us the coffe

I haven't been brought the coffee by the waiter

2) Our neighbour gave me a lift to school

I was given a lift to school by Our neighbour

3) I sent him a letter

he was sent a letter

4) Dad promised us some money

we were promised some money

5) He has lent her the umbrella

she has been lent the umbrella

6) They buy students millions of books each year

millions of books are bought each year

7) They have sent her parents a letter

her parents have been sent a letter

8) Rachel will give you some advice

you will be given some advice

9) They have written her a postcard

she has been written a postcard