\(log_5125=log_55^3=3\)

\(log_6216=log_66^3=3\)

\(log_{10}\dfrac{1}{10000}=log_{10}10^{-4}=-4\)

\(log\sqrt{1000}=log_{10}10^{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(81^{log_35}=3^{3log_35}=3^{log_3125}=125\)

\(125^{log_52}=5^{3log_52}=5^{log_58}=8\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{49}\right)^{log_7\dfrac{1}{8}}=7^{-2log_7\dfrac{1}{8}}=7^{log_764}=64\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{625}\right)^{log_52}=5^{-4log_52}=5^{log_5\dfrac{1}{16}}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

a) \(\ln\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\ln\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)=ln\left(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\right)=\ln\left(\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2^2\right)=ln\left(5-4\right)=\ln1=\ln e^0=1\)

b) \(\log400-\log4=\log\dfrac{400}{4}=\log100=\log10^{10}=10.\log10=10.1=10\)

c) \(\log_48+\log_412+\log_4\dfrac{32}{2}=\log_4\left(8.12.\dfrac{32}{2}\right)=\log_4\left(1024\right)=\log_44^5=5.\log_44=5.1=5\)

a: \(=ln_2\left[\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\right]=ln1=0\)

b: \(=log\left(\dfrac{400}{4}\right)=log\left(100\right)=10\)

c: \(=log_4\left(8\cdot12\cdot\dfrac{32}{3}\right)=log_4\left(32\cdot32\right)=5\)

1/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)

\(log_{5x}5-log_{5x}x+log_5^2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{log_55x}-\dfrac{1}{log_x5x}+log_5^2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}-\dfrac{1}{1+log_x5}+log_5^2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}-\dfrac{log_5x}{1+log_5x}+\left(log_5x-1\right)\left(log_5x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-log_5x}{1+log_5x}-\left(1-log_5x\right)\left(1+log_5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-log_5x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}-\left(1+log_5x\right)\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-log_5x=0\\\dfrac{1}{1+log_5x}=1+log_5x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-log_5x=0\\1+log_5x=1\\1+log_5x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)

\(log_5\left(5^x-1\right).log_{25}\left(5^{x+1}-5\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_5\left(5^x-1\right).log_{5^2}5\left(5^x-1\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_5\left(5^x-1\right)\left(1+log_5\left(5^x-1\right)\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_5^2\left(5^x-1\right)+log_5\left(5^x-1\right)-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}log_5\left(5^x-1\right)=1\\log_5\left(5^x-1\right)=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5^x-1=5\\5^x-1=\dfrac{1}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5^x=6\\5^x=\dfrac{26}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=log_56\\x=log_5\dfrac{26}{25}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3/ ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)

\(2log_3^2x-log_3x.log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow log_3x\left(2log_3x-log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}log_3x=0\Rightarrow x=1\\2log_3x-log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1): \(log_3x^2=log_3\left(\sqrt{2x+1}-1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2=\sqrt{2x+1}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=\sqrt{2x+1}\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2+1=2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3+2x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x^3+2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ????

Pt bậc 3 kia có nghiệm rất xấu, chỉ giải được bằng công thức Cardano mà bậc phổ thông không học, nên bạn có chép đề sai không vậy?

Giúp mình :<

a) Ta có: \(\left(7\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\left(7\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot3\sqrt{3}-2\cdot2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

\(=33\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}\)

=99

b) Ta có: \(\left(12\sqrt{50}-8\sqrt{200}+7\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

\(=\left(12\cdot5\sqrt{2}-8\cdot10\sqrt{2}+7\cdot15\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{85\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{85}{\sqrt{5}}=17\sqrt{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{8}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot2\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot3\sqrt{6}\)

\(=36-36\sqrt{2}+18\sqrt{3}\)

d) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{15\sqrt{50}}+5\sqrt{24\sqrt{8}}-4\sqrt{12\sqrt{32}}\)

\(=3\cdot\sqrt{75\sqrt{2}}+5\cdot\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}-4\sqrt{48\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=3\cdot5\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}+4\sqrt{3}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=15\sqrt{\sqrt{8}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{18}}\)

a,=\(\left(28\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{3}\)

   \(=28.3+9.3-4.3=99\)

b,\(=\left(60\sqrt{2}-80\sqrt{2}+175\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}\)

  \(=155\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{10}=\dfrac{155}{\sqrt{5}}\)

a) \(-\sqrt{3}\)      b) -10             c)  60               d)  -1             e) 1

\(\dfrac{a^2\cdot\sqrt[3]{a}\cdot\sqrt[5]{a^4}}{\sqrt[4]{a}}=\dfrac{a^2\cdot a^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot a^{\dfrac{4}{5}}}{a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{47}{15}}}{a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=a^{\dfrac{173}{60}}\)

\(\Rightarrow log_a\left(\dfrac{a^2\cdot\sqrt[3]{a}\cdot\sqrt[5]{a^4}}{\sqrt[4]{a}}\right)=log_a\left(a^{\dfrac{173}{60}}\right)=\dfrac{173}{60}\)

\(a^{2log_a\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{105}}{30}\right)}=a^{log_a\left(\dfrac{7}{60}\right)}=\dfrac{7}{60}\)

Vậy \(B=\dfrac{173}{60}+\dfrac{7}{60}=\dfrac{180}{60}=3\)