a) 8x² - 2x - 1

=8x²+2x-4x-1

=2x.(4x+1)-(4x+1)

=(4x+1)(2x-1)

b) x² - y² + 10x - 6y + 16

=x²+10x+25-y²-6y-9

=(x+5)²-(y+3)²

=(x+5-y-3)(x+5+y+3)

=(x-y+2)(x+y+8)

\(x^2-y^2+10x-6y+16=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)(tách 16 thành 25 - 9 xog nhóm vào)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(y+3\right)^2=\left(x+5+y+3\right).\left(x+5-y-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+8\right).\left(x-y+2\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt . 

  x^2−y^2+10x−6y+16
=(x^2+10x+25)-(y^2+6y+9)

=(x+5)^2-(y+3)^2

=(x+5+y+3)(x+5-y-3)

=(x+y+8)(x-y+2)

c) \(5x^2+3y+15x+xy=5x\left(x+3\right)+y\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(5x+y\right)\)

d) \(x^2+6x+9-y^2=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)

e) \(x^2-y^2+2x+1=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)

f) \(x^2-2xy-9+y^2=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

c: \(5x^2+15x+3y+xy\)

\(=5x\left(x+3\right)+y\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(5x+y\right)\)

d: \(x^2+6x+9-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+3-y\right)\left(x+3+y\right)\)

e: \(x^2+2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)

f: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2-4y^2-2x-4y\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y-x-2y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

1) 6x^2 + 7x - 5 

=6x²-3x+10x-5

=3x.(2x-1)+5.(2x-1)

=(2x-1)(3x+5)

2) 10x^2 - 13x - 3

=10x²+2x-15x-3

=2x(5x+1)-3(5x+1)

=(5x+1)(2x-3)

\(6x^2+7x-5\)

\(=6x^2-3x+10x-5\)

\(=3x\left(2x-1\right)+5\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)

a)3x²+7x-6

=3x²-2x+9x-6

=x(3x-2)+3(3x-2)

=(x+3)(3x-2)

b)8x²-2x-3

=8x²-6x+4x-3

=2x(4x-3)+(4x-3)

=(2x+1)(4x-3)

c)6x²-15x+6

=3(2x²-5x+2)

=3(2x²-x-4x+2)

=3[x(2x-1)-2(2x-1)]

=3(x-2)(2x-1)

d)10x²+7x-6

=10x²+12x-5x-6

=2x(5x+6)-(5x+6)

=(2x-1)(5x+6)

\(x^2+6x-8x-48=\left(x^2+6x\right)-\left(8x+48\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+6\right)-8\left(x+6\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-8\right)\)

Theo bài ra , ta có : 

\(x^2-2x+1-49\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-7^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-7\right)\left(x-1+7\right)\)

x²-10x+16=x²-8x-2x+16=(x²-8x)-(2x-16)=x(x-8)-2(x-8)=(x-8)(x-2)

Đa thức này không phân tích được đâu bạn

a: \(4x^2-x-5=\left(4x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b: \(x^2-2x-15=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)