Rút gọn biểu thức
a) 2\(\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}\) - 2\(\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}\) - 3\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)
b) 2\(\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}\) - 2\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\) - 3\(\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)
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a: \(=2\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\cdot\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}=-4\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
b: \(=2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}=-4\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
a: \(A=6\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(B=7\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=0\)
c: \(=12\sqrt{2}-6+3\left(9-4\sqrt{2}\right)=12\sqrt{2}-6+27-12\sqrt{2}=21\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
a. \(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{75}+3\sqrt{50}\) = \(4\sqrt{3}-2.4\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{3}+3.5\sqrt{2}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{2}\) = \(-\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}\)
b. \(\sqrt{20}-15\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\) = \(2\sqrt{5}-3.5.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\left|1-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
= \(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{25.\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{5}-1\) = \(2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\) = \(-1\)
c. \(\dfrac{3}{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3}{3-2\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\dfrac{3\left(3-2\sqrt{3}\right)+3\left(3+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(3+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{9-6\sqrt{3}+9+6\sqrt{3}}{\left(3+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{3}\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{18}{9-12}=\dfrac{18}{-3}=-6\)
a) \(2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{40.2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{5.4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{80}-2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{20}\right).\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(8\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}=0\)
b) \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(4\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
a: =2015+6-5=2016
b: =10căn 2+5căn 2-6căn 2=9căn 2
c: =3căn 3-4căn 3-5căn 3=-6căn 3
d: =2căn 3+3căn 3-4căn 3=căn 3
\(A=2015+6-5==2015+1=2016\)
\(B=5\sqrt{2^3}+\sqrt{5^2.2}-2\sqrt{3^2.2}\\ =10\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}\\ =\left(10+5-6\right)\sqrt{2}=9\sqrt{2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{3^3}-2\sqrt{2^2.3}-\sqrt{5^2.3}\\ =3\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\\ =\left(3-4-5\right)\sqrt{3}=-6\sqrt{3}\)
\(D=\sqrt{2^2.3}+\sqrt{3^3}-\sqrt{4^2.3}\\ =2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\\ =\left(2+3-4\right)\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{25.5}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{36.5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{9.2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16.3}-2\sqrt{9.\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-3\)
\(a.\sqrt{72}-5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{12}\\ =6\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\\ =\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{3}\\ b.6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}-5\sqrt{2}\\ =3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\\ =-3\sqrt{2}\\ c.\dfrac{\sqrt{8}-2}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =2+1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}\\ =3\\ d.\sqrt[3]{64}+\sqrt[3]{27}-2\sqrt[3]{-8}\\ =4+3+4\\ =11\)
a/ \(2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}=2\sqrt{4.2.5\sqrt{4.3}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{25.3}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{16.3}}\)
= \(2.2\sqrt{2.5.2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{5.4\sqrt{3}}=4.2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3.2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\left(8-2-6\right)=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}.0=0\)
b/ \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}=2\sqrt{2.4\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{4.5\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)