1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+..............+1/128
tính nhanh
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\(A=\frac{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}}{1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}}\)
Đặt tử số là B, mẫu số là C
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(2B=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(2B-B=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(B=2-\frac{1}{16}\)
\(B=\frac{32}{16}-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{31}{16}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(2C=2-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(2C+C=\left(2-1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(3C=2+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(3C=\frac{32}{16}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(3C=\frac{33}{16}\)
\(C=\frac{33}{16}:3=\frac{11}{16}\)
=> \(A=\frac{B}{C}=\frac{31}{16}:\frac{11}{16}=\frac{31}{16}.\frac{16}{11}=\frac{31}{11}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(2\times A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2\times A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{128}\)
\(A=\frac{127}{128}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\)
\(2\times B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{16}=\frac{15}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{16}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\times x+\frac{15}{16}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\times x=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{64}\)
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^5}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^6}=1-\dfrac{1}{2^6}\)
\(2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
giúp em với ạ , em cấn gấp , 4h em học rồi ạ . Cảm ơn những ai giúp em ạ , em tick luôn ạ
a: 4A=4+4^2+...+4^9
=>3A=4^9-1
=>A=(4^9-1)/3
b: 2A=1+1/2+...+1/2^7
=>A=1-1/256=255/256
c: =1-1/5+1/5-1/9+...+1/85-1/89
=1-1/89=88/89
d: =1/3(3/1*4+3/4*7+...+3/304*307)
=1/3(1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/304-1/307)
=1/3*306/307=102/307
e: E=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/11-1/12
=1-1/12=11/12
g: =2/5(1-1/6+1/6-1/11+...+1/96-1/101)
=2/5*100/101=40/101
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
Đặt : \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{127}{128}\)
Vậy : \(A=\frac{127}{128}\)
1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128.
Gọi biểu thức là A ta có A.2
A.2=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
A.2-A=(1+1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64)-(1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128)
A=1-1/128
A=127/128