\(a,-2xy^2\left(x^3y-2x^2y^2+5xy^3\right)\\ =-2x^4y^3+4x^3y^4-10x^2y^5\\ b,\left(-2x\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+1\right)\\ =-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-2x\\ c,\left(-10x^3+\dfrac{2}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{3}z\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}zy\right)\\ =5x^3yz-\dfrac{1}{5}y^2z+\dfrac{1}{6}yz^2\\ d,3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)=6x^5-3x^3+15x^2\\ e,\left(4xy+3y-5x\right)x^2y=4x^3y^2+3x^2y^2-5x^3y\\ f,\left(3x^2y-6xy+9x\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}xy\right)\\ =-4x^3y^2+8x^2y^2-12x^2y\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1, \(\frac{4y^2}{11x^4}.\left(-\frac{3x^2}{8y}\right)\)\(=\frac{4y.y}{11x^2.x^2}.\frac{-3x^2}{2.4y}\)\(=\frac{y}{11x^2}.\frac{-3}{2}=\frac{-3y}{22x^2}\)

2, \(\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}:\frac{6x}{5y}:\frac{2x}{3y}\)\(=\frac{4x^2}{5y^2}.\frac{5y}{6x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x.2x}{5y.y}.\frac{5y}{3.2x}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)\(=\frac{2x}{y}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3y}{2x}\)

\(\frac{2x}{3y}.\frac{3y}{2x}=1\)

3, \(\frac{x^2-4}{3x+12}.\frac{x+4}{2x-4}\)\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)}.\frac{x+4}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)}{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x+2}{6}\)

4, \(\frac{5x+10}{4x-8}.\frac{4-2x}{x+2}\)\(=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}.\left(-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{-2}{1}=-\frac{5}{2}\)

5, \(\frac{x^2-36}{2x+10}.\frac{3}{6-x}=\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{3}{-\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{x+6}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{-3}{1}=\frac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

6, \(\frac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2y^2}.\frac{3xy}{2x-6y}=\frac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(xy\right)^2}.\frac{3xy}{2\left(x-3y\right)}=\frac{x+3y}{xy}.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3\left(x+3y\right)}{2xy}\)

7, \(\frac{3x^2-3y^2}{5xy}.\frac{15x^2y}{2y-2x}=\frac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{5xy}.\frac{5xy.3x}{-2\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{3\left(x+y\right)}{1}.\frac{3x}{-2}=\frac{-9x\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)

Làm rõ lâu.

1) 2x + 2y - x(x+y)

= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)

= (2 - x)(x + y)

2/ 5x² - 5xy -10x + 10y

= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)

= (5x - 10(x - y)

3/ 4x² + 8xy - 3x - 6y

= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)

= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)

1) 2x + 2y - x(x + y) 

= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)

= (2 - x)(x + y)

2) 5x² - 5xy - 10x + 10y 

= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)

= (5x - 10)(x - y)

= 5(x - 2)(x - y)

3) 4x² + 8xy - 3x - 6y  

= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)

= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)

4) 2x² + 2y² - x²z + z - y²z - 2 

= 2(x² + y² - z(x² + y²) - (2 - z)

= (2 - z)(x² + y²) - (2 - z)

= (2 - z)(x² + y²)

5) x² + xy - 5x - 5y

= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)

= (x - 5)(x + y)

6) x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14 

= x(2x - 7) - 2(2x - 7) 

= (x - 2)(2x - 7)

7)x² - 3x + xy - 3y  

= x(x + y) - 3(x + y)

= (x - 3)(x + y)

sau bạn đăng tách ra cho mn cùng giúp nhé 

a, \(\left(-2x^5+3x^2-4x^3\right):2x^2=-x^3+\frac{3}{2}-2x\)

b, \(\left(x^3-2x^2y+3xy^2\right):\left(-\frac{1}{2}x\right)=-\frac{x^2}{2}+xy-\frac{3y^2}{2}\)

c, \(\left(3x^2y^2+6x^3y^3-12xy^2\right):3xy=xy+2x^2y^2-4y\)

d, \(\left(4x^3-3x^2y+5xy^2\right):\frac{1}{2}x=2x^2-\frac{3xy}{2}+\frac{5y^2}{2}\)

e, \(\left(18x^3y^5-9x^2y^2+6xy^2\right):3xy^2=6x^2y^3-3x+2\)

f, \(\left(x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4\right):\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2:\left(x^2+y^2\right)=x^2+y^2\)

1/x^3 - 2x^2 - 9x + 18

= x\(^2\)( x - 2 ) - 9 ( x - 2 ) = ( x\(^2\) - 9 ) ( x - 2 )= ( x - 3 ) ( x +3 ) ( x - 2 )

2/3x^2 -5x - 3y^2 + 5y

= 3( x\(^2\) - y\(^2\) ) - 5 ( x - y ) = 3 ( x - y ) ( x + y ) - 5 ( x - y ) = ( x - y ) [ 3( x+ y ) - 5 ]

= ( x - y ) ( 3x + 3y - 5 )

3/49 - x^2 + 2xy - y^2

= 49 - ( x\(^2\) - 2xy + y\(^2\) ) = 49 - ( x - y )\(^2\) = ( 7 - x + y ) ( 7 + x - y )

5/ x^2 - 4x^2y^2 + 2xy

= x ( x - 4xy\(^2\) + 2y )

6/ 3x - 3y - x^2 + 2xy - y^2

= ( 3x - 3y ) - ( x\(^2\) - 2xy + y\(^2\) ) = 3 ( x - y ) - ( x - y )\(^2\) = ( x - y ) ( 3 - x + y )

1) x² + x - y² + y = (x² - y²) + (x + y) = (x - y)(x + y) + (x + y) = (x - y + 1)(x + y)

2) 4x² - 9y² + 4x - 6y = (4x² - 9y²) + (4x - 6y) = (2x - 3y)(2x + 3y) + 2(2x - 3y) = (2x - 3y)(2x + 3y + 2)

3) x² + x + y² + y + 2xy = (x² + 2xy + y²) + (x + y) = (x + y)² + (x + y) = (x + y)(x + y + 1)

4) -x² + 5x + 2xy - 5y - y² = -(x² - 2xy + y²) + (5x - 5y) = -(x - y)² + 5(x - y) = (x - y)(y - x + 5)

5) x² - y² + 2x + 1  = (x² + 2x + 1) - y² = (x + 1)² - y² = (x + 1 + y)(x - y + 1)

6) x² - 1 - y² + 2y = x² - (y² - 2y + 1) = x² - (y - 1)² = (x - y + 1)(x + y - 1)

7) x² + 2xz - y² + 2uy + z² - u² =(x² + 2xz + z²) - (y² - 2uy + u²) = (x + z)² - (y - u)² = (x + z - y + u)(x + z + y - u)

8) x³ + 3x²y + x + 3xy² + y + y³ = (x³ + 3x²y + 3xy² + y³) + (x + y) = (x + y)³ + (x + y) = (x + y)(x² + 2xy + y² + 1)

9) x³ + y(1 - 3x²) + x(3y² - 1) - y³ = x³ + y - 3x²y + 3xy² - x - y³ = (x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² - y³) - (x - y) = (x - y)³ - (x - y) = (x - y)(x² - 2xy+y²-1)