Tìm các số nguyên x biết
a) (x-2)(x+1)=0
b) (x^2+5)(x^2-25) =0
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\(a,\dfrac{-5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\left(-5< 0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>3\\ b,\dfrac{3-x}{x^2+1}\ge0\Leftrightarrow3-x\ge0\left(x^2+1>0\right)\Leftrightarrow x\le3\\ c,\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\left[\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\right]\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
Bài 2:
a: =>4x(x+5)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-5
b: =>(x+3)(x-3)=0
=>x=-3 hoặc x=3
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|\ge0\\\left|y+4\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=0\\y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,Sửa:\left|x-y-5\right|+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0\\\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-5=0\\y+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+y-1\right|\ge0\\\left(y-2\right)^4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-y=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|\ge0\\3\left|y+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3y-1=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,Sửa:\left|2021-x\right|+\left|2y-2022\right|=0\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2021-x\right|\ge0\\\left|2y-2022\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow VT\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2021-x=0\\2y-2022=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\y=1011\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, => x^2+5 = 0
=> x^2=-5 ( vô lí vì x^2 >= 0)
=> ko tồn tại x tm bài toán
b, Vì x^2-5 > x^2-25
Mà (x^2-5): (x^2-25) < 0
=> x^2-5 >0 và x^2-25 <0
=> 5 < x^2 < 25
=> \(x>\sqrt{5}\)hoặc \(x< -\sqrt{5}\) và -5 < x < 5
=> -5 < x < -\(\sqrt{5}\)hoặc \(\sqrt{5}\)< x < 5
k mk nha
đăng kí hộ
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCT23clmdY5azigRNMRDxGfw
a) \(\left(x^2+5\right).\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-5\left(vl\right)\\x^2=25\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}\\x=\pm5\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-25\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-5\right)\)và \(\left(x^2-25\right)\)trái dấu
Vì \(\left(x^2-5\right)>\left(x^2-25\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-5>0\\x^2-25< 25\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2>5\\x^2< 50\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5< x^2< 50\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\in\left\{0;1;4;9;16;25;36;49\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm5;\pm6;\pm7\right\}\)
c) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
các câu còn lại lm tương tự nhé!! hok tốt!!
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5=0\\x^2-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-5\\x^2=25\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm5\)