Ex 3. Change the sentences from the past simple active into the past simple passive.

               (Chuyển từ câu chủ động →  câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn)

1. They  built One Pillar Pagoda in 1049. (Họ đã xây chùa Một Cột vào năm 1049.)

→ ………………………………………………………………………

2. They  constructed  the Imperial Academy  in 1076.( Họ đã xây dựng trường Quốc Tử Giám năm 1076)

→ ………………………………………………………………………………

3. The repaired their dresses 5 months ago. (Họ đã sửa những cái váy của họ cách đây 5 năm.)

→ ……………………………………………………………………………………

4. People  built  these houses last September. (Người ta đã xây những ngôi nhà này tháng 9 năm ngoái.)

→ ……………………………………………………

5. They  completed  this construction in 1876. (Họ đã hoàn thành công trình này năm 1876.)

→ ………………………………………………………………

Ex 3. Change the sentences from the past simple active into the past simple passive.

               (Chuyển từ câu chủ động →  câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn)

1. They  built One Pillar Pagoda in 1049. (Họ đã xây chùa Một Cột vào năm 1049.)

→ ………………………………………………………………………

2. They  constructed  the Imperial Academy  in 1076.( Họ đã xây dựng trường Quốc Tử Giám năm 1076)

→ ………………………………………………………………………………

3. The repaired their dresses 5 months ago. (Họ đã sửa những cái váy của họ cách đây 5 năm.)

→ ……………………………………………………………………………………

4. People  built  these houses last September. (Người ta đã xây những ngôi nhà này tháng 9 năm ngoái.)

→ ……………………………………………………

5. They  completed  this construction in 1876. (Họ đã hoàn thành công trình này năm 1876.)

→ ………………………………………………………………

VII/ Sentence rewriting: passive voice
1. They built One Pillar Pagoda under Emperor Ly Thai Tong in
1049.
2. They built Imperial Academy under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong in
1076.
3. They ordered the erection of the first Doctor's stone tablet
under King Le Thanh Tong.
4. They built Tan Ky House in Hoi An two centuries ago.
5. They completed the construction of Tu Duc Tomb in 1876.
6. They pick up their children from school at 5 p.m
7. What language do people speak in Canada?
8.They sell tickets at the gate of tourist site.
9. People grow lots of flowers in Da Lat.
10. Thousands of people visit Hung King's Temple everyday.
11. Tourists can see many beautiful Cham Towers in Binh Dinh Province.

I . Change the following sentences into passive, using ”It”

1 People say that one – pillar pagoda was built in 1049.

à__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2 Now people know that there used to be royal palaces and monuments in The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long. à_______________________________________________________________________________________

3. They have rumored that there are many untouched landscapes inside Phong Nha Cave.

à__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. They said that their neighbors were terrorists.

à______________________________________________________________________________________________________

5. Everyone believes that our government will take a strong measure to preserve man- made wonders à___________________________________________________________________________________________

6. People claim that Phong Nha – Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological museum.

à______________________________________________________________________________________________________

7. They reported that there were some natural wonders in the world destroyed by bombing.à___________________________________________________________________________________________

8. They understand that many kinds of food in the marke t are not safe for people’s health.

à______________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. They think that the company is planning a new advertising campaign

à______________________________________________________________________________________________________

10 They reported that two people were injured in the explosion.

à__________________________________________________________________________________________

I.Rearrange the words and phrases into a logical order to make meaningful sentences.
19. I / because / improve /can / useful / health / football / I / playing / find / my /.
……………………………………………………………
20. was built / One-pillar Pagoda / in 1049 / Emperor Ly Nhan Tong / under.
………………………………………………………………………….
21. Collecting / environment / save / the / helps / bottles / glass /.
………………………………………………………..
22. for a trip / the Temple of Literatue / I’m preparing / to / the Imperial Acadamy / and.
…………………………………………………………………………………….

IV. WRITING:

A. Change these sentences into the Passive voice: Simple present, Simple past, Present perfect;

1. Nam uses facebook on the phone every evening.  

………………………………….…………………………………………………….

2. The workers built our house two years ago.

………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. They often buy new clothes for our children on Tet.

………………………………………………………………………………………..

4.  My mother has eaten some Pizza at that store many times.  

………………….……………………………………………………………….……

5. Her father doesn’t surf the internet every morning.  

………………………………….…………………………………………………….

6. What way do you use for communicating ?

  ………………………………………………………..……….……………………