*Trả lời :

a) \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)

= \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\cdot\left(\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{36}{13}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-8\right)\)

= \(-6\)

b)\(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{41}{9}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{41}{9}+\dfrac{49}{9}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{90}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

=\(10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

=\(-14\)

c)\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)

=\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)(áp dụng tính chất phá ngoặc )

=\(\left\{\left[-\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\right\}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)

=\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{9}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)

=\(\left(-1+1\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(=0:\dfrac{7}{11}\)

=0.

d)\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{3}{26}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{26}\right)\right]+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(-\dfrac{16}{10}\right)\right]\)

=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{39}{26}\right)\right]\)

=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{13}\right)\)

=\(-\dfrac{26}{49}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{1-10}{6}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8-5}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{12-45}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{6}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{66}{30}=\dfrac{-1}{4}-\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{-5-44}{20}=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^5\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{27}-\dfrac{9}{16}.\left(-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{27}-\left(-\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{27}+\dfrac{9}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{128}{432}+\dfrac{243}{432}\)

\(=\dfrac{371}{432}\)

b) \(12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\left(\dfrac{-1}{12}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\dfrac{1}{144}\)

\(=12.144\)

\(=1728\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{22}:\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}:\dfrac{4}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{22}:\left(\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{4}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{22}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{22}.\dfrac{11}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) \(\dfrac{12}{35}.\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{13}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{35}.5-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{36}{21}-\dfrac{7}{21}\)

\(=\dfrac{29}{21}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{-6}{11}:\dfrac{3\cdot11}{4\cdot5}=\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{20}{33}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\cdot\dfrac{20}{11}=\dfrac{-40}{121}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{-169}{50}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{8+5}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{13}{-5}=-\dfrac{169}{100}\)

c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{88}{132}-\dfrac{33}{132}+\dfrac{60}{132}\right):\left(\dfrac{55}{132}+\dfrac{132}{132}-\dfrac{84}{132}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{88-33+60}{55+132-84}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)

bài 3:

\(A=\dfrac{9}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{9}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{9}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{9}{2021\cdot2022}\)

\(=9\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021\cdot2022}\right)\)

\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)\)

\(=9\cdot\dfrac{2021}{2022}=\dfrac{6063}{674}\)

Bài 1:

a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{16}{30}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{15+16}{30}-1-\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(=\dfrac{30}{30}-1\)

=1-1

=0

b: \(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{9}{13}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\left(\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}\right)+3+\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}+3+\dfrac{5}{11}\)

=3

c: \(3^2-12\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=9-12\cdot\dfrac{9-8}{12}\)

=9-1

=8

a: =>5/42-x=11/13-15/28+11/13=421/364

=>x=-1193/1092

b: =>\(\dfrac{7}{2}-2x=7+\dfrac{6}{5}-3-\dfrac{2}{5}-1-\dfrac{4}{5}=3\)

=>2x=1/2

=>x=1/4

c: =>|2x-1/3|=-1/3(vô lý)

d: =>2x-1=-3

=>2x=-2

hay x=-1

e: =>2x=16

hay x=8

a) \(5\dfrac{4}{23}.27\dfrac{3}{47}+4\dfrac{3}{47}.\left(-5\dfrac{4}{23}\right)\)

\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.27\dfrac{3}{47}+\left(-4\dfrac{3}{47}\right).5\dfrac{4}{23}\)

\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.\left[27\dfrac{3}{47}+\left(-4\dfrac{3}{47}\right)\right]\)

\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.\left(27\dfrac{3}{47}-4\dfrac{3}{27}\right)\)

\(=5\dfrac{4}{23}.23\)

\(=\dfrac{119}{23}.23\)

\(=\dfrac{119}{23}\)

b) \(4.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^3+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=4.\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{6}+\dfrac{9}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{1999}{2011}-\dfrac{2011}{1999}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-12}{1999}-\dfrac{12}{2011}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1999}{2011}-\dfrac{2011}{1999}-\dfrac{-12}{1999}+\dfrac{12}{2011}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1999}{2011}+\dfrac{12}{2011}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2011}{1999}+\dfrac{-12}{1999}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2011}{2011}-\dfrac{1999}{1999}\)

\(=1-1\)

\(=0\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{11}+\dfrac{7}{22}-\dfrac{-4}{33}-\dfrac{5}{44}\right):\left(\dfrac{381}{22}-39\dfrac{7}{22}\right)\)

(đợi đã, mình chưa tìm được hướng làm...)

quy đồng lên

a) $A=\frac{3}{5}.\frac{6}{7}+\frac{3}{7}.\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{7}.\frac{3}{5}$
$=\frac{3}{5}\cdot \left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{7}\right)=\frac{3}{5}$
b) $B=\left(-13\cdot \frac{2}{5}+\frac{-2}{9}\cdot \frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\cdot \frac{11}{9}\right)\cdot \frac{5}{2}$
$=\left(-13-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)\cdot \frac{2}{5}\cdot \frac{5}{2}=-13+\left(\frac{11}{9}-\frac{2}{9}\right)=-12.$
c) $C=\left(\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\right)\cdot \frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{2}{7}\right)\cdot \frac{3}{2}=\left(\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{2}{7}\right)\cdot \frac{3}{2}=\left(\left(\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\right)\right)\cdot \frac{3}{2}=0.$
d) $D=\frac{4}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\right)+\frac{4}{9}:\left(\frac{2}{22}-\frac{5}{22}\right)$
$=\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-3}{22}=\frac{4}{9}\cdot \frac{-5}{3}+\frac{4}{9}.\frac{-22}{3}$
$=\frac{4}{9}\cdot \left(\frac{-5}{3}+\frac{-22}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{9}.\frac{-27}{3}=-4.$

a) $\mathrm{A}=\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{5}.\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{6}{7}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{7}.\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{5}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{7}.\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{5}$

b) $\mathrm{B}=\left(-13\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-2}{9}\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{5}\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{11}{9}\right)\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{5}{2}$
$=\left(-13-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{9}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{11}{9}\right)\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{5}\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{5}{2}=-13+\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{11}{9}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{9}\right)=-12.$
c) $\mathrm{C}=\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-4}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{5}{7}\right)\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{2}+\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-1}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{7}\right)\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{2}=\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-4}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{5}{7}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-1}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{7}\right)\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{2}=\left(\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-4}{5}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{-1}{5}\right)+\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{5}{7}+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{7}\right)\right)\cdot \genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{3}{2}=0.$
d) $\mathrm{D}=\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{4}{9}:\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{1}{15}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{10}{15}\right)+\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{4}{9}:\left(\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{2}{22}-\genfrac{}{}{0ex}{}{5}{22}\right)$