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1) the old woman feeds fowls twice a day
\(\rightarrow\) Fowls are fed twice a day by the old woman
2) Does he often clean the windows?
\(\rightarrow\) Are the windows often cleaned by him?
3) She doesn't grow any trees in her garden
\(\rightarrow\) Any trees aren't grown in her garden by her
Mk thay may bn hoi nham chut !
chuyển từ chủ động sang bị động
1. The boss will meet him tomorrow in the restaurant.
- He…will be met in the restaurant by the boss tomorrow...............................
=>by dung trc tg,sau dia diem
2. The old woman feeds fowls twice a day
- The fowls...are fed by the old woman twice a day......................
1.They putted a new poof last year
2.Oil lamp was used (?) year ago
3.The fowls are felt twice a day
4.Are the windows often cleaned by him
5.sai de.Any trees aren't grown in her garden
6.His car is washed every Sunday morning
lieu an nhieu nha
HOCTOT
2 The room is cleaned everyday
3 Rice is grown in the north
4 Fowls are fed twice a day by the old woman
5 A lot of cars are made in Japan
6 TV is watched by Mary in her bedroom every night
7 English is spoken in the world
8 The dustbins are emptied every thursday
9 Spanish is spoken in many countries
10 The fruits are picked everyday
11 Her dog is often taken for a walk by her
EX1: Change the active in the the passive.
1. Bill will invite Ann to the party.
=> Ann will be invited to the party by Bill.
2. I didn't write that letter.
=> That letter wasn't written.
3. Hundreds of people visit the White House every day.
=> The White House is visited by hundreds of people every day.
4. Everyone doesn't know this fact very well.
=> This fact isn't known veery well.
5. Do you wash the dishes every day ?
=> Are the dishes washed every day?
EX2: Change the active into the passive.
1. Shakespeare wrote that play.
=>That play was written by Shakespeare.
2. Does Jackson give that lecture?
=> Is that lecture given by Jackson?
3. They will send you the money at the end of the month.
=> You will be sent money at the end of the month.
4. People speak Spanish in many countries.
=> Spanish is spoken in many countries.
5. The children often read stories in the evening.
=> Stories is often read in the evening by the children.
EX3: Change the active into the passive.
1. Alice didn't make that cake.
=> That cake wasn't made by Alice.
2. They buy newspapers everywhere in the city.
Newspapers are bought everywhere in the city.
3. That company will publish a textbook next year.
=> A textbook will be published next year.
4. She delivers milk at about six o'clock.
=> Milk is delivered at about six o'clock by her.
5. Somebody cleans the room every day.
=> The room is cleaned every day.
EX4: Change the active into the passive.
1. A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.
=> I was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man.
2. They will probably send him back to Britain.
=> He will be probably sent back to Britain.
3. Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland.
=>Now this kind of bird is found in only a few remote places in Scotland.
4. They grow rice in the north.
5. We don't raise cows on our farm.
EX5: Change the active into the passive.
1. People used oil-lamps years ago.
2. The boys will meet him tomorrow in the restaurant.
3. The old woman feeds fowls twice a day.
4. Does he often clean the windows ?
5. She doesn't grow any trees in her garden.
EX6: Change the active into the passive.
1. The company will give him some money when he retires.
2. They took it back to the zoo.
3. Someone picks the fruits everyday.
4. Does the girl do the housework ?
5. They don't drive out the cattle to the field in the winter.
EX7: Change the active into the passive.
1. The club bought him 2 years ago for a fee of $20 000.
2. I'll meet her at the airport.
3. Japan makes a lot of cars.
4. They don't keep cows over there.
5. Does machine do most of the farm work ?
Từ hai câu cuối bài 4 với từ bài 5 đến bài sáu làm dell j nữa đâu
1. An old woman feeds the pigeons.
The pigeons ________________________
A. are fed
B. were fed by an old woman.
2. A burglar broke the window.
The window _____________________
A. was broken
B. is broken by a burglar.
3. Someone has made a mistake.
A mistake _______________________
A. was made
B. has been made .
4. Everyone is going to love her.
She _____________________________
A. is going to be loved
B. was going to be loved by everyone.
5. Cervantes wrote 'Don Quixote'.
'Don Quixote' _______________________
A. was written by Cervantes.
B. has been written by Cervantes.
6. She is helping my sister.
My sister ________________
A. is helped
B. is being helped by her.
7. Pamela will drive the bus.
The bus ____________________
A. will been driven
B. will be driven by Pamela.
EXERCISE 1: Choose the correct answer.
1. An old woman feeds the pigeons.
The pigeons ________________________
A. are fed
B. were fed by an old woman.
2. A burglar broke the window.
The window _____________________
A. was broken
B. is broken by a burglar.
3. Someone has made a mistake.
A mistake _______________________
A. was made
B. has been made .
4. Everyone is going to love her.
She _____________________________
A. is going to be loved
B. was going to be loved by everyone.
5. Cervantes wrote 'Don Quixote'.
'Don Quixote' _______________________
A. was written by Cervantes.
B. has been written by Cervantes.
6. She is helping my sister.
My sister ________________
A. is helped
B. is being helped by her.
7. Pamela will drive the bus.
The bus ____________________
A. will been driven
B. will be driven by Pamela.
1. An old woman feeds the pigeons.
The pigeons ________________________
A. are fed
B. were fed by an old woman.
2. A burglar broke the window.
The window _____________________
A. was broken
B. is broken by a burglar.
3. Someone has made a mistake.
A mistake _______________________
A. was made
B. has been made .
4. Everyone is going to love her.
She _____________________________
A. is going to be loved
B. was going to be loved by everyone.
5. Cervantes wrote 'Don Quixote'.
'Don Quixote' _______________________
A. was written by Cervantes.
B. has been written by Cervantes.
6. She is helping my sister.
My sister ________________
A. is helped
B. is being helped by her.
7. Pamela will drive the bus.
The bus ____________________
A. will been driven
B. will be driven by Pamela.
8. I was watering the plants.
The plants ___________________
A. were being watered
B. are being watered by me.
1. She said, "I am reading."
→ She said that..she was reading.....
2. They said, "We are busy."
→ They said that ….they were busy......
3. He said, "I know a better restaurant."
→ He said that....he knew a better restaurant.....
4. She said, "I woke up early."
→ She said that...she had woken up early....
5. He said, "I will ring her."
→ He said that...he would ring her....
6. They said, "We have just arrived."
→ They said that...they had just arrived......
7. He said, "I will clean the car."
→ He said that...he would clean the car....
8. She said, "I did not say that."
→ She said that...she hadn't said that....
9. She said, "I don't know where my shoes are."
→ She said that.....she didn't know where her shoes were..
10. He said: "I won't tell anyone."
→ He said that....he wouldn't tell anyone...
1 His dog is fed by him twice a day.
2 The dishes are often washed by her after meals, aren't they?
3 The vase was not broken by the boy yesterday.
1, He feeds his dog everyday.
-> His dogs are fed by the everyday.
2, Does she often wash the dishes after meals?
-> The dishes are often washed by her after meals,aren't they?
3, We didn't break the vase yesterday.
-> The vase was not broken by us yesterday
1. Fowls are fed twice a day by the old woman.
2. Are the windows often cleaned by him?
3. Any trees aren't grown in her garden by her.
Bị động
1) the old woman feeds fowls twice a day
.....................WERE FOWLS BE FED BY THE OLD MAN TWICE A DAY......?...............................................
2) Does he often clean the windows?
.....................WERE THE WINDOWS OFTEN BE CLEANED BY HIM ?............................................
3) She doesn't grow any trees in her garden
WAS ANY TREES BE GROWN BY HER IN HER GARDEN ?