Tìm \(x,y\in Z\) biết
a) \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b)\(\dfrac{5}{x}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x}{6}-\dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
d)\(xy+2x-y=15\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{6+xy}{3x}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>\(6\left(6+xy\right)=3x\)
=>\(x=2\left(6+xy\right)=12+2xy\)
=>\(x\left(1-2y\right)=12\)
mà x,y là các số nguyên
nên \(\left(x;1-2y\right)\in\left\{\left(12;1\right);\left(-12;-1\right);\left(4;3\right);\left(-4;-3\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(12;0\right);\left(-12;1\right);\left(4;-1\right);\left(-4;2\right)\right\}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: y<>-1
\(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{y+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{xy+x+3}{3\left(y+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\left(xy+x+3\right)}{6\left(y+1\right)}=\dfrac{y+1}{6\left(y+1\right)}\)
=>\(2xy+2x+6=y+1\)
=>\(2x\left(y+1\right)-\left(y+1\right)=-6\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(y+1\right)=-6\)
mà x,y là các số nguyên
nên \(\left(2x-1;y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-6\right);\left(-1;6\right);\left(3;-2\right);\left(-3;2\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-7\right);\left(0;5\right);\left(2;-3\right);\left(-1;1\right)\right\}\)
a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}=>\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{5-2y}{6}=>x.\left(5-2y\right)=3.6=18\)
=> x và 5-2y thuộc Ư của 18={1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,6,-6}
vì 5-2y là số lẻ=> 5-2y= +-1 hoặc 5-2y=+-3
xét bảng
5-2y | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
y | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
x | 18 | -18 | 6 | -6 |
vậy giá trị x,y cần tìm là: {x=18.y=2}
{x=-18.y=3}
{x=6, y=1}Ư
{x=-6,y=4}
a: 2x-3y-4z=24
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{2x-3y-4z}{2\cdot1-3\cdot6-4\cdot3}=\dfrac{24}{-28}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
=>x=-6/7; y=-36/7; z=-18/7
b: 6x=10y=15z
=>x/10=y/6=z/4=k
=>x=10k; y=6k; z=4k
x+y-z=90
=>10k+6k-4k=90
=>12k=90
=>k=7,5
=>x=75; y=45; z=30
d: x/4=y/3
=>x/20=y/15
y/5=z/3
=>y/15=z/9
=>x/20=y/15=z/9
Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{9}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{20-15-9}=\dfrac{-100}{-4}=25\)
=>x=500; y=375; z=225
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6};\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}\)và \(x+y-z=69\)
Theo đề bài, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{y}{6}\times\dfrac{1}{8}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{40}=\dfrac{y}{48}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{48}=\dfrac{z}{42}\)(2)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{40}=\dfrac{y}{48}=\dfrac{z}{42}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{40+48-42}=\dfrac{69}{46}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{40}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{40\times3}{2}=60\\\dfrac{y}{48}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{48\times3}{2}=72\\\dfrac{z}{42}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{42\times3}{2}=63\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=60\\y=72\\z=63\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)(Nhân 2 vế với \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
\(\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{x}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)(Nhân 2 vế với \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)và x+y-z=6
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau. Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{20+24-21}=\dfrac{69}{23}=3\)
Vì \(\dfrac{x}{20}=3\Rightarrow x=20.3=60\)
\(\dfrac{y}{24}=3\Rightarrow y=24.3=72\)
\(\dfrac{z}{21}=3\Rightarrow z=3.21=63\)
Vậy x=60; y=72; z=63
\(x-y+100=z\Rightarrow x-y-z=-100\)
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{15};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{9}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{20-15-9}=\dfrac{-100}{-4}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20.25=500;y=15.25=375;z=9.25=225\)
b/ \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y+3}{4}=\dfrac{z-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x-3}{6}=\dfrac{4y+12}{16}=\dfrac{5z-25}{30}=\dfrac{5z-25-4y-12-3x+3}{30-16-6}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{2}=2\\\dfrac{y+3}{4}=2\\\dfrac{z-5}{6}=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=5\\z=17\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=a\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2a\\y=3a\\z=5a\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow xyz=2a.3a.5a=30a^3=-30\Rightarrow a^3=-1\Rightarrow a=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2a=-2\\y=3a=-3\\z=5a=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ \(\dfrac{x}{1,1}=\dfrac{y}{1,3}=\dfrac{z}{1,4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{2,2}=\dfrac{y}{1,3}=\dfrac{z}{1,4}=\dfrac{2x-y}{2,2-1,3}=\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{55}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,1.55}{9}=\dfrac{121}{18}\\y=\dfrac{1,3.55}{9}=\dfrac{143}{18}\\z=\dfrac{1,4.55}{9}=\dfrac{77}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) Nghi ngờ bạn chép đề câu này sai, số xấu quá
a: =-1/5x^5y^2
b: =-9/7xy^3
c: =7/12xy^2z
d: =2x^4
e: =3/4x^5y
f: =11x^2y^5+x^6
các ý a,b,c c chỉ cần nhan chéo cho nhau