A. PASSIVE VOICE
1.We haven’t done our homework.
2.My dad took me to the zoo last weekend.
3.Mom prepares meals for us every day.
4.I bought this book in this bookstore.
5.The police asked him to tell the truth.
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PASSIVE VOICE
1. He waters the flowers every day.
The water ……is watered by him everyday………………………………….. .
2. My mother bought a lot of fruits at the supermarket this morning.
A lot of fruits ……were bought at the supermarket by my mother this morning……………………………….
3. I do my homework in the evening.
My homework………is done in the evening…………………….
4. She always helps her children with their homework.
Her children …………are always helped with their homework…………………………..
5. They are playing badminton at present.
Badminton ………… is being played at present…………………………..
6. Lan is borrowing some books in the library now.
Some books ………are being borrowed in the library by Lan now……………………………….
7. Mr Taylor took his son to the zoo last Sunday.
His son ………………………was taken to the zoo by Mr Taylor last sunday…………………. .
8. We were watching TV at 8p.m last night.
TV …………………was being watched at 8p.m last night………………………….
9. Someone stole my wallet yesterday.
My wallet ………was stolen yesterday…………………….. .
10. My sister washes the dishes after meals.
The dishes ………are watched by my sister after meals……………………. .
11. Long is writing an email on computer now.
An email ……………is being written on computer by long now…………………….. .
12. She is carrying some presents.
Some presents …………is being carried by her…………………….
13. His father was growing some plants at this time yesterday.
Some plants ……………………were being grown by his father at this time yesterday………………… .
14. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
…………………………Fiona was invited to John's birthday last night…………….
15. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
The dinner …………is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother……………………..
16. We clean our teeth twice a day.
Our teeth ………are cleaned twice a day……………………….
17. Our teachers explained the English grammar exercise yesterday.
The English grammar exercise . ………was explained by our teachers yesterday…………………………..
18. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
The accident ………………in the city was caused by some drunk drivers…………………….. .
19. Tom visits his parents every week.
His parents ……………are visited by Tom every week………………………. .
20. The manager is phoning the secretary now.
The secretary …………………is being phoned by the manager now………………. .
1. My Mother cooks the breakfast every morning.
=> The breakfast is cooked by my mother every morning
2. Nam invited Hoa to his house last night.
=> Hoa was invited to his house by Nam last night
3. She prepares the dinner for her family in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is prepared for her family in the kitchen
4. They clean their teeth twice a day.
=> Their teeth are cleaned twice a day
5. My teacher explains new lesson on Monday and Tuesday.
=> New lesson is explained by my teacher on monday and tuesday
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this village.
=> The accident was caused in this village by sonme drunk drivers
7. Mary visited her parents last month.
=> Her parents were visited by mary last month
8. The manager phones the secretary this morning.
=> The secretary is phoned by the maganer this morning
9. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought me by the waiter
10. Their friends send these postcards to them.
=> These postcards are sent to them by theiỉ friends
11. Her grandfather told her this story yesterday.
=> This story was told her by her grandfather yesterday
12. Tom ordered this train ticket for his father.
=> This train ticket was ordered for his father by tom
13. You didn't show me the special cameras.
The speacial cameras wasn't showed me by you
14. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her
15. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> His new shoes is lent to his friend by him
16. She bought that book last week.
=. that book was bought by her last week
17. She feed the cat every day.
=> The cat is fed by her everyday
18. He broke his leg in a football.
=> His leg was broken in a football
19. We paint the house every year.
=> The house is painted every year
20. We do homework every day.
=> Homewwork is done every day
1. My Mother cooks the breakfast every morning.
=> The breakfast is cooked by my mother every morning
2. Nam invited Hoa to his house last night.
=> Hoa was invited to his house by Nam last night
3. She prepares the dinner for her family in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is prepared for her family in the kitchen
4. They clean their teeth twice a day.
=> Their teeth are cleaned twice a day
5. My teacher explains new lesson on Monday and Tuesday.
=> New lesson is explained by my teacher on monday and tuesday
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this village.
=> The accident was caused in this village by sonme drunk drivers
7. Mary visited her parents last month.
=> Her parents were visited by mary last month
8. The manager phones the secretary this morning.
=> The secretary is phoned by the maganer this morning
9. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought me by the waiter
10. Their friends send these postcards to them.
=> These postcards are sent to them by theiỉ friends
11. Her grandfather told her this story yesterday.
=> This story was told her by her grandfather yesterday
12. Tom ordered this train ticket for his father.
=> This train ticket was ordered for his father by tom
13. You didn't show me the special cameras.
The speacial cameras wasn't showed me by you
14. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent by her
15. He lends his friend his new shoes.
=> His new shoes is lent to his friend by him
16. She bought that book last week.
=. that book was bought by her last week
17. She feed the cat every day.
=> The cat is fed by her everyday
18. He broke his leg in a football.
=> His leg was broken in a football
19. We paint the house every year.
=> The house is painted every year
20. We do homework every day.
=> Homewwork is done every day
1 We started to learn english four years ago
-> We have learnt E for 4 years
2 I have already done my homework
-> My homework has already been done
3 The computer is new . I bought in this morning
-> The computer which I bought in this morning is new
4 Mai lives in the country . It is so boring there
-> Mai wishes she didn't live in the country
5 I took old man to the hopital
-> Old man was taken to the hospital by me
6 Marry is my sister . She is standing at booktore
-> The girl who is standing at booktore is my sister
7 The built a supermarket near the airpork last year
->A supermarket was built near the airpork last year
8 " What did you do yesterday ?" She asked me
-> She asked me what I had done the day before
9 " I visited my grandparent yesterday " She said to him
-> she said to him that she had visited her grandparents the day before
#Yumi
His windows was broken last night
The lost boy wasn't found yesterday
The article have been typed recently by Jack
The murderer hasn't been found yet.
This room hasn't been used for ages.
I wasn't told the ending of the storey by Paul
She was bought a doll by her mother last week.
The robber was found in the forest by the police yesterday
He was seen steal your car
She has been heard sing this song several times
do win catch go read speak get ".
1. Last month I...read.. an interesting book about Martin Luther King.
2. Janine....went.... to New York for two weeks last year.
3. She...spoke.. to her mother on the phone every day.
4.we...caught....three salmon in the river last weekend.
5. I..did.. some of my homework before breakfast this morning.
6. My cousin...got... a job at the new. Supermarket yesterday.
7. Our team ...won.... the school basketball competition last Saturday Bài tập 2: dịch and complete the sentences and questions with the past simple form of the verbs in brackets. Use the affirmative, negative or interrogative forms.
1.....did you write..( you/ write) an email to James last night?
2. I.....bought...(buy) the English-English dictionary because it was very expensive.
3....did Stuart see.. (Stuart/see) Karen yesterday evening? She wanted to speak to him.
4. We...went.( go) to the cinema last Friday, but the film was terrible!
5. Mum..cooked...(cook) dinner last night. We went to a restaurant instead.
6. I don't want lunch today because I ...had..( have) a big breakfast this morning.
7. ( you/go)did you go to the film club last Wednesday?
1.Dịch and complete the sentences. Use the past simple form of the verbs below. " do win catch go read speak get ". 1. Last month I..... an interesting book about Martin Luther King.
=> read
2. Janine........ to New York for two weeks last year.
went
3. She..... to her mother on the phone every day.
talks
4.we.......three salmon in the river last weekend.
=> caught
5. I.... some of my homework before breakfast this morning.
finished
6. My cousin...... a job at the new.
supermarket yesterday.
=> got
7. Our team ....... the school basketball competition last Saturday
=> won
Bài tập 2: dịch and complete the sentences and questions with the past simple form of the verbs in brackets.
Use the affirmative, negative or interrogative forms.
1.......( you/ write) an email to James last night?
=.> did you write
2. I........(buy) the English-English dictionary because it was very expensive.
=> didn't buy
3...... (Stuart/see) Karen yesterday evening?
Did stuart see
She wanted to speak to him.
4. We....( go) to the cinema last Friday, but the film was terrible!
went
5. Mum.....(cook) dinner last night. We went to a restaurant instead.
didn't cook
6. I don't want lunch today because I .....( have) a big breakfast this morning.
had
7. ( you/go) to the film club last Wednesday?
Did you do
1. A doctor examined the elephant
-> The elephant was examined by a doctor
2. They took it back to the zoo
-> It was taken back to the zoo
3. The club bought him 2 years ago for a fee of $20 000
-> He was bought 2 years ago for a fee of $20000 by the club
4. Stephen made this film in Hollywood last year
-> This film was made in Hollywood by Stephen last year
5. Irish fisherman used this kind of boat one thousand years ago
-> This kind of boat was used by Irish fisherman one thousand years ago
6. Redwood took the photos during his voyage
-> The photos were taken by Redwood during his voyage
7. Lisa wrote all the songs on this new album
-> All the songs on this album was written by Lisa
8. They print the words to all the songs on the back of the cover
-> The words are printed to all the songs on the back of the cover
9. They will repeat this documentary on BBC next week
-> This documentary will be repeated on BBC next week
10. Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland
-> This kind of bird now be found in only a few remote places in Scotland
11. This kind of bird is protected by laws
-> Laws protect this kind of bird
It took me two hours to get to vinh city by car
I spend........ two hours getting to vinh city by car..........
Do you enjoy listening to music
Are you interrested.....in listening to music......
I often walk from my house to the zoo in fifteen minutes
It often.....takes me fifteen minutes to walk from my house to the zoo ........
It take me about two hours each day to do my homework
I spend ....two hours each day doing my homework...
We took a train to liverpool last sunday
We went.to liverpool by train last sunday...........
We learned this after a long time
It took.....us a long time to learn this.........
We wrote this latter for two hours
It took....us two hours to write this letter.......
We spent......two hours writting this letter.....
I spent a day painting this house
It takes...me a day to paint this house ........
I paint.....this house in a day.......
It take him haft an hour to get to work
He.....spends haft an hour getting to work .......
My father got to ha noi by taxi in 6 hours last month
My father spent......6 hours getting to hanoi by taxi last month.........
It took mr.hoang half an house every morning
mr hoang spends half an hour every morning......
I had to spend the whole evening finishing my work
It took...me the whole evening to finish my work......
1) My sister (start) has started new job since last week.
2) Yesterday I (be) was busy so I (not / have) didn't have time to phone you.
3) We (live) have lived in London for ten years.
4) We (not / see) haven't seen each other since last week.
5) Our dad (start) has started a new job since yesterday.
6) They help the community by (participate) participating in the recycling program.
7) He enjoys (get) getting up late on Sunday morning.
8) When I (be) was young, I used to (love) love this book.
9) Last night, I (go) went to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) heard a noise.
10) Martha (phone) phoned me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France.
11) What did you (use) use to do in your free time? I used to go jogging.
12) My father used to (tell) tell us stories when I was young.
13) What did you (do) do last night? I (watch) watched TV.
14) I (read) have read this book for two hours.
15) She likes (read) reading comic books in the library.
16) Lan (be) has been to the USA for 2 years.
17) We (learn) have learned since 1999.
18) They (eat / already) have already eaten Chinese food.
19) Mr. Nam (work) has worked in this factory for 10 years.
20) How long have you (live) lived in Hanoi? I (live) have lived there for 10 years.
1) My sister (start) has started new job since last week.
2) Yesterday I (be) was busy so I (not / have) didn't have time to phone you.
3) We (live) have lived in London for ten years.
4) We (not / see) haven't seen each other since last week.
5) Our dad (start) has started a new job since yesterday.
6) They help the community by (participate) participating in the recycling program.
7) He enjoys (get) getting up late on Sunday morning.
8) When I (be) was young, I used to (love) love this book.
9) Last night, I (go) went to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) heard a noise.
10) Martha (phone) phoned me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France.
11) What did you (use) use to do in your free time? I used to go jogging.
12) My father used to (tell) tell us stories when I was young.
13) What did you (do) do last night? I (watch) watched TV.
14) I (read) have read this book for two hours.
15) She likes (read) reading comic books in the library.
16) Lan (be) has been to the USA for 2 years.
17) We (learn) have learned since 1999.
18) They (eat / already) have already eaten Chinese food.
19) Mr. Nam (work) has worked in this factory for 10 years.
20) How long have you (live) lived in Hanoi? I (live) have lived there for 10 years.
EXERCISE 9 : Change the active into the passive :
1 . The waiter brings me this dish
=> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friend send these postcards to us
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friend
3 . Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 . Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=> This train ticket was ordered for his mother by Tim
5 . You didn't show me the speacial camaras
=> I wasn't showed the special cameras
6 . She showed her ticked to the airline agent
=> Her ticked was showed to the airline agent
7 . When will he lend his friend his new shoes ?
=> When will his friend be lent his new shoes?
8 . She left her relatives five milion pounds
=> Her relatives were left 5 million pounds
9 The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10 . The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
chuyển thành câu bị động giúp em
1.We haven’t done our homework.
Our homework hasn't been done
2.My dad took me to the zoo last weekend.
I was taken to the zoo by my dad last week
3.Mom prepares meals for us every day.
Meals are prepared for us by mom everyday
4.I bought this book in this bookstore.
This book was bought in this bookstore by me
5.The police asked him to tell the truth.
He was asked to tell the truth by the police