b,\(n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl₂ + H₂

Mol:     0,2         0,4  

\(\Rightarrow m_{CuO}=0,2.80=16\left(g\right)\)

c,\(n_{ZnO}=\dfrac{16,2}{81}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: ZnO + H₂SO₄ → ZnSO₄ + H₂

Mol:      0,2         0,2

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,2}{2}=0,1\left(l\right)\)

d,\(n_{H_2SO_4}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:     0,2           0,4

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddKOH}=\dfrac{0,4}{1}=0,4\left(l\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{HCl}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

PTHH: 

\(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)

0,1<------0,1

\(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

0,2<--------0,1

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddNaOH}=\dfrac{0,2+0,1}{1}=0,3\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{HCl}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 

`NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H_2O`

`2NaOH + H_2SO_4 -> Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O`

Theo PT: `n_{NaOH} = 2n_{H_2SO_4} + n_{HCl} = 0,3 (mol)`

`=> V_{ddNaOH} = (0,3)/(1) = 0,3(l)`

a) nHCl= (500/1000). 2= 1(mol)

nH2SO4= (500/1000).1= 0,5(mol)

PTHH: NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O (1)

2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O (2)

Ta có: nNaOH = nNaOH (1) + nNaOH(2) = nHCl (1) + 2. nH2SO4 (2)= 1+ 2.0,5= 2(mol)

=> VddNaOH= 2/1= 2(M)

\(n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O\)

\(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{HCl}+n_{H_2SO_4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddCa\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{0,4}{1}=0,4\left(l\right)\)

\(a/KOH+HCl\rightarrow KCl+H_2O\\ n_{HCl}=0,25.1,5=0,375mol\\ n_{KOH}=n_{KCl}=n_{HCl}=0,375mol\\ V_{KOH}=\dfrac{0,375}{2}=0,1875l\\ b/C_{M_{KCl}}=\dfrac{0,375}{0,1875+0,25}=\dfrac{6}{7}M\)

\(n_{K2O}=\dfrac{9,4}{94}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

Pt : \(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH|\)

         1           1              2

        0,1                        0,2

a) \(n_{KOH}=\dfrac{0,1.2}{1}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

200ml = 0,2l

\(C_{M_{ddKOH}}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)

b) Pt : \(KOH+HCl\rightarrow KCl+H_2O|\)

              1            1           1            1

            0,1          0,1

\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,1.1}{1}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(m_{HCl}=0,1.36,5=3,65\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{3,65.100}{10}=36,5\left(g\right)\)

c) \(CO_2+2KOH\rightarrow K_2CO_3+H_2O|\)

        1          2               1              1

      0,05      0,1

\(n_{CO2}=\dfrac{0,1.1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{CO2\left(dktc\right)}=0,05.22,4=1,12\left(l\right)\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

NaOH+CH₃COOH->CH₃COONa+H₂O

0,3----------0,3 mol

m CH3COOH= 18g

=>n _CH3COOH=\(\dfrac{18}{60}\)=0,3 mol

V_NaOH=\(\dfrac{0,3}{1}\)=0,3l=300ml

=>C

Đáp án A

n_H+= n_HCl+ 2n_H2SO4+ 3n_H3PO4= 0,1.0,3+ 2.0,2.0,1+ 3.0,1.0,1=0,1 mol

n_OH-= (V.0,1+2.0,2.V)/1000 mol

H⁺ + OH^-→ H₂O

Theo PT: n_H+= n_OH- nên 0,1=(V.0,1+2.0,2.V)/1000 suy ra V= 200 ml