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Exercise: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported speech or Vice-Versa
1. The doctor told him that he worked to hard.
=> ''You work too hard '' the doctor said
2. "I'm sorry I broke the glass" Said Peter.
=> Peter apologised for breaking the glass
* Cấu trúc : ... apologised + (to + O) + for + V_ing : xin lỗi ai đó vì việc gì ...
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
=> '' How do you like my new dress?'' she asked John
4. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked
=> He suggested putting my luggage under the seat
_ Good luck _
Exercise: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported speech or Vice-Versa
1. The doctor told him that he worked to hard.
The docotr said : " You work too hard."
2. "I'm sorry I broke the glass" Said Peter.
Peter said that he was sorry i had broken the glass
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
She asked John : " How do you like my new dress ? "
4. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked
He suggested me that I should put my luggage under the seat
iết lại câu bằng từ gợi ý :
1.We forgot to take a map, so we got lost in the mountains
->If we............hadn't forgotten to take a map,we wouldn't have got lost in the mountains..............
2.Some one stole my purse from my handbag
->My purse...........was stolen from my handbag.......................
3.She asked Tom to repeat what she had said
->''Please.......repeat what I said..............''she asked Tom
4.Two milion people use the London underground system everyday
->The London............underground system is used everyday..............
5.''Keep away from this area'' said the security guard when we approached the fence
->The security guard...........told me to keep away from that area......
1. “Don’t go out at night” said he.
=> He said : Don't go out at night.
2. “ Don’t move this bike away, Tam” Hoa said.
=> Hoa said to Tam : Don’t move this bike away.
3. “Close the book, please” the teacher said.
=> the teacher said : close the book, please.
4. “ Turn down the radio, Hoa” said her father.
=> Her father said : turn.....
5. Mr Rice said “I’m going to Chicago”
=> “I’m going to Chicago”, said Mr Rice.
6. “I’ll see you tomorrow” said she.
=> She said : i'll..........
7. She said “I don’t like this film”
=> “I don’t like this film” , said she
8. “Mary really likes this furniture” said he.
=> he said Mary.........
9. “My parents are arriving here next week” said Peter.
=> Peter said : my ...........
10. “I have to go now” said Tung.
=> Tung said I have......
11. “Do you like Madona ?” she asked me.
=> She asked me do you like Madona.
12. They said to me “ Does your father work here?”
=> “ Does your father work here?”, they told me
13. “Are you a foreigner ?” asked she.
=> She asked are you a ....
14. He asked her “Have you met Danny yet ?”
=> “Have you met Danny yet ?” , He asked her
1. “ I don’t like this movie” she said
=>She said that she didn't like that movie.
2. “We’ll see her next week” they said
=>…They said they would see her the following week.
3. “The plumber can repair these faucets” said she
=>She said the pumbler could repair those faucets.
4. “I’m a student” said he
=>…He said that he was a student.
5. “My friend is coming next week” said Tom.
=>…Tom said his friend was coming the following week.
6. “ I will help my mum with the housework this weekend” Lyne said.
=>…Lyne said she would help her mum with the housework that weekend.
7. “ My father is a doctor here” he said
=>He said his father was a doctor.
8. “I’m going on holiday tomorrow” The boy said to his neighbor
=>…The boy said he was going on holiday the next day.
9. “Do you enjoy reading books?” Phong asked Peter
=>…Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
10. “Do you need an umbrella, Hoa?” Ba asked
=>…Ba asked if Hoa needed an umbrella.
11. “Does she like sports?”Hoa asked
=>……Hoa asked if she liked sports.
12. “Do you travel to school by bus?” she asked
=>……She asked if I travelled to school by bus.
13. “Will it rain tomorrow?” asked Tuan
=>……Tuan asked if it rained the next day.
14. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?”she asked
=>……She asked if there were some oranges in the fridge.
15. “Are these students late for class?”he asked
=>…He asked if those students were late for class.
16. “Can you speak Chinese?”she asked me
=>…She asked if I could speak Chinese.
17. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” he asked his friend.
=> He asked…if it rained the next day morning.
18. “When do your children go swimming ?” she asked
=> She asked…when the children went swimming.
19. “Why is she laughing ?” Ha asked Mr Ba
=> Ha asked why he laughed.
20. “What are you doing this weekend?” asked he
=>…He asked what I was doing this weekend.
21. “How often do you go to the cinema?” asked he
He asked how often I went to the cinema.
Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me up at 8 o'clock next morning.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John wouldn't come.
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress?
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> " Which do you want, the blue or the green one.
5. " Can I borrow your typewriter , Janet?" asked Peter.
-> Peter asked if he could borrow her typewriter.
6. " Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny"
-> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it is sunny.
7. " Keep away from this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence.
-> The security guard told me to keep away from that area.
8. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager.
-> The office manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
9. You had better not lend him any more money , Elizabth," said John.
-> John advised Elizabth not to lend him any more money.
10. " You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John
-> John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
11. " When was your little boy born?" said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
-> The nurse asked Mrs Bingley when her little boy had born.
12. " Never borrow money from friends," my father said.
-> My father told me not to borrow money from friends.
13. " Where is the station car park?" Mrs Smith asked.
-> Mrs Smith asked me where that station car park was.
14. Philip asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
-> Philip said, " Olive, can you remember where did you put the camera?
15. Peter siad he wasn't feeling well.
-> Peter said, " I am not feeling well.
Reported speech
1. I asked the hotel porter to wake me at 8 o'clock the following morning.
-> "Please wake me at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.'' I asked the hotel porter.
2. " I don't think John will come," said Bill.
-> Bill doubted John would come
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
-> " How do you like my new dress?'' She asked John.
4. John asked if it was the blue one or the green one she wanted.
-> ''Which one do youwant,the blue or the green?" said John.
5. " Can I borrow your typewriter , Janet?" asked Peter.
-> Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewriter.
6. " Bring your swimming things in case it is sunny"
-> He told me to bring my swimming things in case it was sunny.
7. " Keep away from this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence.
-> The security guard told us to keep away from that area when we approache the fence.
8. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" thought the office manager.
-> The office manager wondered why he hadn't got a computer before.
9. You had better not lend him any more money , Elizabth," said John.
-> John advised Elizabth not to lend him anymore money.
10. " You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John
-> John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.
11. " When was your little boy born?" said the nurse to Mrs Bingley.
-> The nurse asked Mrs Bingley when his little boy had borned.
12. " Never borrow money from friends," my father said.
-> My father told me never to borrow money from friends
13. " Where is the station car park?" Mrs Smith asked.
-> Mrs Smith asked me where the station car-park was.
14. Philip asked Olive if she could remember where she had put the camera.
-> Philippa said, Olive,"Can you remember where did you put the camera?"
15. Peter siad he wasn't feeling well.
-> Peter said, " I am not feeling well.''
18. “It’s true that I broke your old vase”, she said in tears.
→She admitted....……breaking their old vase………………
19. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot”, said the bank robber to the clerk'
.→The bank robber threatened.with not moving or he would shoot…
20. “Don’t forget to phone the police”, she told him.
→She reminded...…………him to phone the police…………………
21. “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, said the coach.
→The coach…....………warmed boys not to swim out too far, …………
22. “It’s you that have parted my family”, she said angrily to him
.→She……...…...told him that it was him that had parted her family.……………
13. “You should take science appreciation courses at school”, she said.
→She…advised me to take science appreciation courses at school..…
14. “If I were you, I would take more exercise”, said his doctor.
→His doctor…...advised me to take more exercise…
15. “Don’t forget to phone me when you get to London”, said my mom
.→My mom…....told me not to forget to phone her when I got to London……
16. “You should have waited for us, Bill”, said the coach.
→The coach…....……advised Bill to wait for us………………
17. “I don’t want to be criized by non-professionals”, said the film star
.→The film star objected…to being criized by non-professionals
I) Change the following sentences into Indirect reported speech or vice-versa
5. "Keep away form this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence (Câu này tạm dịch là '' Tránh xa khu vực này ra '' nhân viên an ninh nói khi chúng tôi tiếp cận /lại gần hàng rào/rào chắn...)
=> The security guard told us to keep away from the the area when we approached the fence
2. Isabel : "You can't borrow my pen, Robert!"
=> Isabel deny/refuse lending Robert her pen
7. She asked John to repeat what he has said
=> "Please repeat what you have said", she asked John. ( viết lại từ reported -> direct )
8. " I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals" said the film star
=> The film star objected to being criticcized by non-professionals .( Tạm dịch là ngôi sao fim thì không thích bị chỉ trích bởi những người không chuyên nghiệp )
* Tham khảo cái cấu trúc này nha :
Object to V_ing : ghét/không thích/phản đối làm việc gì đó ...
~ Chúc bn học tốt!~