a) Ta có: P(x) = 2x⁵ + 2 - 6x² - 3x³ + 4x² - 2x + x³ + 4x⁵

                       = (2x⁵ + 4x⁵) + 2 - (6x² - 4x²) - (3x³ - x³) - 2x

                      =       6x⁵ + 2 - 2x² - 2x³ - 2x

b) P(x) = 6x⁵ - 2x³ - 2x² - 2x + 2

c) Bậc của P(x) là 5

\(\left(-3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+5\right)\left(5-3x\right)=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+12x+4+15x-9x^2+25-15x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+36=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-x\left(x-8\right)^2=\left(4x-3\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+2x^2+4x+4-x\left(x^2-16x+64\right)=16x^2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2+6x+4-x^3+16x^2-64=16x^2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+6x-51=0\)

\(\cdot\Delta=6^2-4.4.\left(-51\right)=852\)

Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

\(x_1=\frac{-6+\sqrt{852}}{8}\);\(x_2=\frac{-6-\sqrt{852}}{8}\)

\(2,\\ a,\sqrt{4x-4}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{25x-25}=7\left(x\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=7\\ \Leftrightarrow0\sqrt{x-1}=7\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\sqrt{2x^2-3}=4\left(x\le-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\le x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-3=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{19}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{2}}\left(tm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{2}}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\\ A=\sqrt{5+4x}+\sqrt{7-3x}\\ ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5+4x\ge0\\7-3x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{5}{4}\\x\le\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ( x - 3 )³ - ( x - 3 )( x² + 3x + 9 ) + 9( x + 1 )² = 4

<=> x³ - 9x² + 27x - 27 - ( x³ - 27 ) + 9( x² + 2x + 1 ) = 4

<=> x³ - 9x² + 27x - 27 - x³ + 27 + 9x² + 18x + 9 = 4

<=> 45x + 9 = 4

<=> 45x = -5

<=> x = -5/45 = -1/9

b) x( x - 5 )( x + 5 ) - ( x + 2 )( x² - 2x + 4 ) = 17

<=> x( x² - 25 ) - ( x³ + 8 ) = 17

<=> x³ - 25x - x³ - 8 = 17

<=> -25x - 8 = 17

<=> -25x = 25

<=> x = -1

a) 4( 18 - 5x ) - 12( 3x - 16 ) = 15( 2x - 16 ) - 6( x + 14 )

<=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 192 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84

<=> -20x - 36x - 30x + 6x = -240 - 84 - 72 - 192

<=> -80x = -588

<=> x = -588/-80 = 147/20

b) ( x + 3 )( x + 2 ) - ( x - 2 )( x + 5 ) = 6

<=> x² + 5x + 6 - ( x² + 3x - 10 ) = 6

<=> x² + 5x + 6 - x² - 3x + 10 = 6

<=> 2x + 16 = 6

<=> 2x = -10

<=> x = -5

c) -x( x + 3 ) + 2 = ( 4x + 1 )( x - 1 ) + 2x

<=> -x² - 3x + 2 = 4x² - 3x - 1 + 2x

<=> -x² - 3x - 4x² + 3x - 2x = -1 - 2

<=> -5x² - 2x = -3

<=> -5x² - 2x + 3 = 0

<=> -( 5x² + 2x - 3 ) = 0

<=> -( 5x² + 5x - 3x - 3 ) = 0

<=> -[ 5x( x + 1 ) - 3( x + 1 ) ] = 0

<=> -( x + 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

d) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 3 ) - ( x - 3 )( x + 1 ) = ( 2 - x )( 3x + 1 ) + 3 

<=> 2x² - 3x - 9 - ( x² - 2x - 3 ) = -3x² + 5x + 2 + 3

<=> 2x² - 3x - 9 - x² + 2x + 3 = -3x² + 5x + 2 + 3

<=> 2x² - 3x - x² + 2x + 3x² - 5x = 2 + 3 + 9 - 3

<=> 4x² - 6x = 11

<=> 4x² - 6x - 11 = 0

=> Vô nghiệm ( Lớp 8 chưa học nghiệm vô tỉ nên để vậy ) :))

vẫn làm được nha quỳnh !

\(4x^2-6x-11=0\)

\(< =>\left(4x^2-6x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-13\frac{1}{4}=0\)

\(< =>\left(2x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{53}{4}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{3+\sqrt{53}}{2}\\2x=\frac{3-\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{53}}{4}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{53}}{4}\end{cases}}\)