phân tích thành đa thức nhân tử
2x^3 - 3y^2 - 14x + 15
x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xy^2
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\(2x^3-2xy^2-8x^2+8xy=2x\left(x^2-y^2\right)-8x\left(x-y\right)=2x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-8x\left(x-y\right)=2x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-2y-3\right)\)
x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² - y³ - z³
= (x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² - y³) - z³
= (x - y)³ - z³
= (x - y - z)[(x - y)² + (x - y)z + z²]
= (x - y - z)(x² - 2xy + y² + xz - yz + z³)
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x² - y² + 8x + 6y + 7
= (x² + 8x + 16) - (y² - 6y + 9)
= (x + 4)² - (y - 3)²
= (x + 4 - y + 3)(x + 4 + y - 3)
= (x - y + 7)(x + y + 1)
a: \(=\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)-z^3\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3-z^3\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+z\left(x-y\right)+z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+xz-yz+z^2\right)\)
b: \(=x^2+8x+16-y^2+6y-9\)
=(x+4)^2-(y-3)^2
=(x+4+y-3)(x+4-y+3)
=(x+y+1)(x-y+7)
\(2x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=2x^3-x^2-2x^2+x+2x-1\)
\(=x^2\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(=\left(xy+1+x-y\right)\left(xy+1-x+y\right)\)
b, \(\left(x+y-x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2]\)
\(=2y[x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2]\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
c,\(=3\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)y^2\)
câu a, b áp dụng hằng đẳng thức rồi làm nha
c) 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 + 3xy2 + 3y2
= ( 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 ) + ( 3xy2 + 3y2 )
= 3x3y2 ( x + 1) + 3y2 ( x + 1 )
= ( 3x3y2 + 3y2 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x3 + 1 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x + 1 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x + 1 )2 ( x2 - x + 1 )
1A:
a: \(x^3+2x=x\left(x^2+2\right)\)
b: \(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)
c: \(5\left(x+3y\right)-15x\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=5\left(x+3y\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
d: \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+3\right)\)
1A. a. x(x2+2)
b. 3(x-2y)
c. 5(x+3y)(1-3x)
d. (x-y) (3-5x)
1B. a. 2x(2x-3)
b.xy(x2-2xy+5)
c. 2x(x+1)(x+2)
d. 2x(y-1)+2y(y-1)=2(y-1)(x-y)