bài 2) chia dạng động từ theo chủ động hay bị động 

1, The New York Times newspaper (read) ........ by over 8 million people every day 

2, Georgio Armani (start) .......... his successful clothes label in 1970s 

3, Toyota cars (produce) in japan 

4, In the next ten years , about 30% of the world's cars (manufacture) ................ in Asia 

5, South Africa (produce)............... more than half of the world's diamonds 

6, A painting by Picasso (sell)............. for 3 million dollars last year 

7, Viet Nam (produce) .............. a lot of rice and oil for export 

8, In 2004, 30% of ready - made clothes (make) ................ in China 

9, The English (eat) ............... a lot of fast food every year

10, Microsoft Window Vista (introduce) ............. for two years

10, 

B. BÀI TẬP (EXERCISES)

I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo dạng bị động hoặc chủ động. (Supply the correct form of the verbs in the passive or active form.)

1. Every year hundreds of thousands people _______ (leave) homeless by natural disasters.

2. The word tsunami _______ (take) from the Japanese for ‘harbour wave’.

3. Floods _______ (usually, generate) by heavy rains.

4. Forest fires _______ (destroy) large areas of forests every summer.

5. More than 200,000 people _______ (kill) in the 2004 tsunami.

6. Many islands _______ (hit) by hurricanes every year. V. Some avalanches _______ (create) by skiers.

8. Powerful tsunami waves _______ (carry) ships many kilometres inland.

9. Many natural disasters _______ (cause) by global warming.

10. A lot of African countries _______ (have) long periods of drought.

. Supply the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.

      1.   South America (discover) ………………… by Cristoforo Colombo.

      2.   Huong Pagoda (visit) ………………… by thousands of tourists every year.

      3.   The Imperial Academy- the first university in Viet Nam (build) ………………… in 1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.

      4.   Hue Imperial City (locate) ………………… in Hue city in centre of Viet Nam.

      5.   Many souvenirs (sell) ………………… every year.

      6.I enjoy (fish) ………………. because it is relaxing.

      7.   She (love) ………………. swimming in the afternoon.

      8.   My friend hates (eat) ………………. out alone.

      9.   We suggest (watch) ………………. a horrible film.

      10.             What about (listen) ………………. to pop music.

      11. Does she enjoy (do) ………………. gardening?

      12. ………………. you (visit) ………………. your grandparents recently?

      13. She (send) ………………. a letter to her pen-pal for 2 days.

      14. They (write) ………………. this essay last week.

      15. ………………. she (finish) ………………. school a month ago?

      16. She (practice) …………… playing the piano twice a week.

      17. The Temple (build) …………… in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong.

      18. You should spend less time (watch) …………… television.

      19. I think she (buy) …………… some new musical instruments.

      20. We (visit) …………… One-pillar Pagoda a month ago.

V. Supply the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets.

      1.   South America (discover) ………………… by Cristoforo Colombo.

      2.   Huong Pagoda (visit) ………………… by thousands of tourists every year.

      3.   The Imperial Academy- the first university in Viet Nam (build) ………………… in 1076 under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.

      4.   Hue Imperial City (locate) ………………… in Hue city in centre of Viet Nam.

      5.   Many souvenirs (sell) ………………… every year.

      6.I enjoy (fish) ………………. because it is relaxing.

      7.   She (love) ………………. swimming in the afternoon.

      8.   My friend hates (eat) ………………. out alone.

      9.   We suggest (watch) ………………. a horrible film.

      10.             What about (listen) ………………. to pop music.

      11. Does she enjoy (do) ………………. gardening?

      12. ………………. you (visit) ………………. your grandparents recently?

      13. She (send) ………………. a letter to her pen-pal for 2 days.

      14. They (write) ………………. this essay last week.

      15. ………………. she (finish) ………………. school a month ago?

      16. She (practice) …………… playing the piano twice a week.

      17. The Temple (build) …………… in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Thanh Tong.

      18. You should spend less time (watch) …………… television.

      19. I think she (buy) …………… some new musical instruments.

      20. We (visit) …………… One-pillar Pagoda a month ago.

Supply the correct verb form ( active or passive)

1. Once a week, the house (clean) by Tom.

2.Hoa just ( buy) a new bike

3. A new shop just ( open ) near my aunt's house.

4. A beautiful dinner ( make) by Sally tonight.

5. At 8:00 PM tonight, the dishes (wash)  by John.

6. At 8:00 PM tonight, John (wash)  the dishes .

7.Phuong (not finish) her homework yet.

8.Uncle Ho (be) born  in 1890 and (die) in 1969.

9. This project ( carry ) out next month.

10.They ( not meet ) each other since they (leave) school.

12.Look ! The boy ( run) in the street . 

13. It often ( rain) in summer, but it ( not rain) now.

14. We (teach) Math by Mr Nam for 2 years.

15. You (laugh) at if you talk such nonsense.

16. Policemen (often ask) the way by people.

17. The letter(answer) tomorrow.

18. Do you think he (send) to prison?

EX2: Supply the correct verb form ( active or passive)

1. Once a week, the house (clean) by Tom.

2.Hoa just ( buy) a new bike

3. A new shop just ( open ) near my aunt's house.

4. A beautiful dinner ( make) by Sally tonight.

5. At 8:00 PM tonight, the dishes (wash)  by John.

6. At 8:00 PM tonight, John (wash)  the dishes .

7.Phuong (not finish) her homework yet.

8.Uncle Ho (be) born  in 1890 and (die) in 1969.

9. This project ( carry ) out next month.

10.They ( not meet ) each other since they (leave) school.

12.Look ! The boy ( run) in the street . 

13. It often ( rain) in summer, but it ( not rain) now.

14. We (teach) Math by Mr Nam for 2 years.

15. You (laugh) at if you talk such nonsense.

16. Policemen (often ask) the way by people.

17. The letter(answer) tomorrow.

18. Do you think he (send) to prison?

Giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp!

VII. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form (future simple - active or passive).
I _____________________________________________ believe that in the next 100
years, transportation (1)_____________ _____________ (change)
dramatically. People (2)______________________ (not drive) on the road anymore and they
(3) _______________ (travel) by air instead. However; they (4) _______________ ______ (not fly) on
an airplane, they (5)_____________(use) a very special vehicle called “flyingcar”, a car with wings that
can travel both on the ground and through the _____________________________ air. Flying cars
(6)_____________ ____ (equip) with a 'sky safety system (SSS) that can help prevent them
from crashing and avoid traffic jams. So it (7). ________________ _(be) very safe and convenient
to travel in it!
Thanks to new transportation technologies, I think many transport problems we are
facing today (8) ____________________________________________ (solve) in the future.