Cho biểu thức
\(A=\dfrac{-10}{52}+\dfrac{-10}{140}+\dfrac{-10}{260}+...+\dfrac{-10}{140}\)
so sánh A với \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức
B=\(2013+\dfrac{2013}{1+2}+\dfrac{2013}{1+2+3}+\dfrac{2013}{1+2+3+4}+...+\dfrac{2013}{1+2+3+4+5}\)
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\(D=\dfrac{5}{4.7}+\dfrac{5}{7.10}+\dfrac{5}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{5}{25.28}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{6}{28}=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(E=\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{24.25}=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=\dfrac{2.23}{50}=\dfrac{23}{25}.\)
\(\dfrac{D}{E}=\dfrac{5}{24}.\dfrac{25}{23}=\dfrac{125}{552}.\)
2)Ta có: \(2^{332}< 2^{333}=\left(2^3\right)^{111}=8^{111}\)
\(3^{223}>3^{222}=\left(3^2\right)^{111}=9^{111}\)
Vì \(8^{111}< 9^{111}\) mà \(2^{332}< 8^{111},3^{223}>9^{111}\) nên suy ra \(2^{332}< 3^{223}\)
Vậy \(2^{332}< 3^{223}\)
1) \(A=\dfrac{10^{2013}+1}{10^{2014}+1}\Rightarrow10A=\dfrac{10^{2014}+10}{10^{2014}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2014}+1}{10^{2014}+1}+\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{2014}+1}{10^{2015}+1}\Rightarrow10B=\dfrac{10^{2015}+10}{10^{2015}+1}=\dfrac{10^{2015}+1}{10^{2015}+1}+\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}=1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}\)Vì: \(10^{2014}+1< 10^{2015}+1\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}>\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2014}+1}>1+\dfrac{9}{10^{2015}+1}\)
Nên suy ra \(10A>10B\Rightarrow A>B\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức \(D=\dfrac{10}{56}+\dfrac{10}{140}+\dfrac{10}{260}+...+\dfrac{10}{1400}\)
\(D=\dfrac{10}{56}+\dfrac{10}{140}+\dfrac{10}{260}+...+\dfrac{10}{1400}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{28}+\dfrac{5}{70}+\dfrac{5}{130}+....+\dfrac{5}{700}\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{70}+\dfrac{1}{130}+...+\dfrac{1}{700}\right)\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25.28}\right)\)
\(=5.\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{3}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{2}{2012}+\dfrac{3}{2011}+...+\dfrac{2011}{3}+\dfrac{2012}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2011}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2012}{2}+1\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2014}{2014}+\dfrac{204}{2013}+\dfrac{2014}{2012}+\dfrac{2014}{2011}+...+\dfrac{2014}{2}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2014\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014}}=2014\)
mình ko chắc đúng nha !
Số số hạng của tử là :
(2013-1):1+1=2013(số hạng)
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{2}{2012}+\dfrac{3}{2011}+.....+\dfrac{2011}{3}+\dfrac{2012}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{1}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2013}+1+\dfrac{2}{2012}+1+....+\dfrac{2012}{2}+1+\dfrac{2013}{1}-2012}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2014}{2013}+\dfrac{2014}{2012}+....+\dfrac{2014}{2}+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\)
\(=2014\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}}\right)\)
=2014
Mình ghi thêm ở cái dâu bằng thứ 2 cuối cùng trên tử có ghi trừ 2012 là do tử có 2013 hạng tử mà mình chỉ cộng 1 cho 2012 hạng tử nên phải trừ đi 2012
A= 1+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= \(\dfrac{2015}{2015}\)+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= 2015.(\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2013}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=2015.B
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)=2015
a: =1/2(3/4+1)=1/2x7/4=7/8
b: =9/8-1/6=27/24-4/24=23/24
1: \(A=\dfrac{15-4+1}{10}+\dfrac{18-8+1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{10}+\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{72+55}{60}=\dfrac{127}{60}\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(a^{2014}+\underbrace{1+1+....+1}_{1006}\geq 1007\sqrt[1007]{a^{2014}}=1007a^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^{2014}+1006\geq 1007a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^{2014}+2013\geq 1007(a^2+1)\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{a^{2014}+2013}{b^2+1}\geq \frac{1007(a^2+1)}{b^2+1}\). Hoàn toàn TT với các phân thức còn lại và cộng theo vế:
\(A\geq 1007\left(\frac{a^2+1}{b^2+1}+\frac{b^2+1}{c^2+1}+\frac{c^2+1}{a^2+1}\right)\)
\(\geq 1007.3\sqrt[3]{\frac{(a^2+1)(b^2+1)(c^2+1)}{(b^2+1)(c^2+1)(a^2+1)}}=3021\) (theo AM-GM)
Vậy \(A_{\min}=3021\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
b: \(B=2013+\dfrac{2013}{3}+\dfrac{2013}{6}+\dfrac{2013}{10}+\dfrac{2013}{15}\)
\(=2013\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=4026\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=4026\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}=3355\)