chứng minh
M=\(\dfrac{3}{1^2\times2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2\times3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2\times4^2}+.......+\dfrac{19}{9^2\times10^2}< 1\)
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\(B=\dfrac{5}{1.2}+\dfrac{13}{2.3}+\dfrac{25}{3.4}+\dfrac{41}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{181}{9.10}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{4}{1.2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{12}{2.3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{24}{3.4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{180}{9.10}\right)\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{1.2}+\dfrac{12}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{180}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)+\left(2+2+...+2\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(2.9\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}+18\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}+18\)
\(=18\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\times2\times3}+\dfrac{2}{2\times3\times4}+\dfrac{2}{3\times4\times5}+...+\dfrac{2}{48\times49\times50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\times2}-\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}-\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}-\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+...+\dfrac{1}{48\times49}-\dfrac{1}{49\times50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\times2}-\dfrac{1}{49\times50}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2450}\)
\(=\dfrac{612}{1225}\)
\(\text{#}Toru\)
\(1,\\ =\dfrac{2-1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{3-2}{2\times3}+\dfrac{4-3}{3\times4}+\dfrac{5-4}{4\times5}+.....+\dfrac{99-98}{98\times99}+\dfrac{100-99}{99\times100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{100-1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(2,=\dfrac{13-11}{11\times13}+\dfrac{15-13}{13\times15}+....+\dfrac{21-19}{19\times21}+\dfrac{23-21}{21\times23}\\ =\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}+....+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{21}-\dfrac{1}{23}\\ =\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{23}\\ =\dfrac{23-11}{11\times23}=\dfrac{12}{253}\)
@seven
a: 1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/99*100
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100
=1-1/100
=99/100
b: 2/11*13+2/13*15+...+2/21*23
=1/11-1/13+1/13-1/15+...+1/21-1/23
=1/11-1/23
=12/253
B =\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{61}{90}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.100}\)
\(=2.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=2.\dfrac{99}{100}=\dfrac{99}{50}\)
\(E=\dfrac{11.3^{29}-3^{2^{15}}}{2.3^{14}.2.3^{14}}\)
\(=\dfrac{11.3-3^{30}}{2^2}=\dfrac{33-3^{30}}{4}\)
D=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+.....+1/2022-1/2023
=1-1/2023=2022/2023
\(M=\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(M=\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
\(M=1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)