A=\(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
a.) Rút gọn biểu thức
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Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq -3; x\neq \pm 6; x\neq 0\)
Ta có:
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x+6}{x^2-6x}\right): \frac{2x+6}{x^2-6x}-\frac{x}{x+6}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x+6}{x^2-6x}\right).\frac{x^2-6x}{2x+6}-\frac{x}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{x(x^2-6x)}{(x^2-36)(2x+6)}-\frac{(x+6)(x^2-6x)}{x^2-6x)(2x+6)}-\frac{x}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{x^2(x-6)}{(x-6)(x+6)(2x+6)}-\frac{x+6}{2x+6}-\frac{x}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{(x+6)(2x+6)}-\frac{(x+6)^2}{(2x+6)(x+6)}-\frac{x(2x+6)}{(2x+6)(x+6)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-(x+6)^2-x(2x+6)}{(x+6)(2x+6)}=\frac{-(2x^2+18x+36)}{2x^2+18x+36}=-1\)
a) 4x2(5x2 + 3) – 6x(3x3 – 2x + 1) – 5x3 (2x – 1)
= 4x2 . 5x2 + 4x2 . 3 – [6x . 3x3 + 6x . (-2x) + 6x . 1] – [5x3 . 2x + 5x3 . (-1)]
= 20x4 + 12x2 – (18x4 – 12x2 + 6x) – (10x4 – 5x3)
= 20x4 + 12x2 - 18x4 + 12x2 - 6x - 10x4 + 5x3
= (20x4 – 18x4 - 10x4 ) + 5x3 + (12x2 + 12x2 ) – 6x
= -8x4 + 5x3 + 24x2 – 6x
\(\begin{array}{l}b)\dfrac{3}{2}x\left( {{x^2} - \dfrac{2}{3}x + 2} \right) - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}(x + \dfrac{6}{5})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}x.{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{2}x.( - \dfrac{2}{3}x) + \dfrac{3}{2}x.2 - (\dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}.x + \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - {x^2} + 3x - (\dfrac{5}{3}{x^3} + 2{x^2})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - {x^2} + 3x - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^3} - 2{x^2}\\ = (\dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^3}) + ( - {x^2} - 2{x^2}) + 3x\\ = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{6}{x^3} - 3{x^2} + 3x\end{array}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)
b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)
\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)
\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)
c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)
d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)
a) \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)(\(x\ge0,x\ne9\))
b) \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\sqrt{x}-2\)
c) \(6-2x-\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}=6-2x-\sqrt{\left(3-x\right)^2}=6-2x-\left|3-x\right|\)
mà \(x< 3\Rightarrow3-x>0\Rightarrow6-2x-\left|3-x\right|=6-2x-3+x=3-x\)
a) rút gọn
\(S=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
=\(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}:\dfrac{\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
= \(\dfrac{6\left(2x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{x-6}+\dfrac{-x}{-\left(6-x\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{x-6}+\dfrac{-x}{x-6}=\dfrac{6-x}{x-6}=-1\)
b)
Tìm x để giá trị của S = -1
Với mọi x khác 6 thì giá trị của S = -1
b)
Vì giá trị của biểu thức đã được xác định nên giá trị của
S = -1 không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến x.
a, \(\dfrac{x^2-49}{x-7}\) + x - 2 = \(\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}{x-7}\) + x - 2 = x + 7 + x - 2 = 2x + 5
b, \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{6\left(2x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\right)\) . \(\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{x-6}\)
1. = \(\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}{x-7}\) + x-2
= x+7 +x-2
= 2x-5
2. = (\(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\) ) \(^{\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}}\)
= ( \(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) ) \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x^2-12x+36\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)
= \(\dfrac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)
= \(\dfrac{12x-36}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\) . \(\dfrac{x^2+6x}{2x-6}\)
= \(\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)x\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)2\left(x-3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{x-6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(S=\left(\dfrac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(S=\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(S=\dfrac{6}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(S=\dfrac{6-x}{x-6}=-1\)
b) Vì giá trị của biểu thức S không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến nên với mọi giá trị của x ta đều có giá trị của S là - 1.
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)}{x-6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{2\left(x-6\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=\dfrac{6-x}{x-6}=-1\)