Đáp án: Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week.

1.she asked mr.arstrong how long he hadworked on space projects

2.many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week

3.was food given to homeless people last year?

4.despite the bad weather, the football wwatch was not cannel.

5.because factories produce waste and pour it inro river and lakes,many rivers and lakes are poisoned.

6.plastic bag are a major sourse of waste,so we shouldn't throw plastic bags everywhere

7.if it dind't cost too much money,we would hold the festival.

8.the tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.

9.although the girl wworked hard,her stepmother wasn't happy

1.she asked mr.arstrong how long he hadworked on space projects

2.many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week

3.was food given to homeless people last year?

4.despite the bad weather, the football wwatch was not cannel.

5.because factories produce waste and pour it inro river and lakes,many rivers and lakes are poisoned.

6.plastic bag are a major sourse of waste,so we shouldn't throw plastic bags everywhere

7.if it dind't cost too much money,we would hold the festival.

8.the tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.

9.although the girl wworked hard,her stepmother wasn't happy

Many houses in the village  were destroyed by the earthquake last week

The fire has destroyed many houses in the village.

- many houses has been destroyed in the village by the fire.

His friends can't play piano as well as ba.

-ba can plays piano better than his friends.

It's about 3 years since i last paid a visit to my uncle.

- i haven't paid a visit to my uncle for 3 years.

Đáp án:

- Động từ trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động, ta chỉ cần dùng cụm quá khứ phân từ (Ved/ V3) để thay thế cho mệnh đề đó.

- Cách rút gọn: Bỏ đại từ quan hệ và động từ “tobe”, chỉ giữ lại dạng quá khứ phân từ của động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ. 

I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.

=> I saw many houses destroyed by the storm.

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã nhìn thấy nhiều căn nhà bị phá hủy vì cơn bão.

Đáp án cần chọn là: B

11. The musem is closed on Monday

12. A new scholl had been built in this town before last school year

13. Many houses have been destroyed by the fire

14. Rice cannot be grown in deserts

15. We were stopped on our way to school by the police

11. The museum is closed on Monday.

12. A new school in this town had been built before last school year.

13. Many houses has been destroyed by the fire.

14. Rice can't be grown in deserts.

15. We were stopped on our way to school by the police.

321. “Where is the station car park ?” Mrs. Smith asked.
 Mrs. Smith asked me where the statuon car park was________________________________________________________
322. Miss Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house.
 Miss Taylor wishes she liked living in such a small house_______________________________________________________
344. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
 If he had hurried,he would have missed the train_____________________________________________________________________
345. The fire has destroyed many houses.
 Many houses have been destroyed by the fire___________________________________________________________
346. I have studied English for 3 years.
 I began studying e 3 years ago_________________________________________________________________
347. They are building a new school in that village.
 A new school is being built in that village____________________________________________________________
348. Unless you water those flowers regularly, they will wither.
 If you don't water those flowers regularly,they will wither__________________________________________________________________
349. The driver said : “Don’t get off the bus while it’s moving !”.
 The driver asked the passengers not to get off the bus while it was moving_____________________________________________
350. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
 The bank manager was made hand over the money by the robbers________________________________________________________
351. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barny ?” said John.
 John suggested BArny that she should put...________________________
352. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
 This is the first time i have eaten this kind of food______________________________________________________________
353. “Can I borrow your bicycle ?” asked Peter.
 Peter asked me if he could borrow my bicycle_________________________________________________________

Đáp án D

well-to-do (a) thịnh vượng, giàu có

Đáp án trái nghĩa D – nghèo

Các đáp án khác

A – to lớn

B – quan trọng

C – giàu có