\(1,HC=\dfrac{AH^2}{BH}=\dfrac{256}{9}\\ \Rightarrow AB=\sqrt{BH\cdot BC}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{256}{9}+9\right)9}=\sqrt{337}\\ 2,BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2}=10\left(cm\right)\\ \Rightarrow BH=\dfrac{AB^2}{BC}=6,4\left(cm\right)\\ 3,AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=9\\ \Rightarrow CH=\dfrac{AC^2}{BC}=5,4\\ 4,AC=\sqrt{BC\cdot CH}=\sqrt{9\left(6+9\right)}=3\sqrt{15}\\ 5,AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=4\sqrt{7}\left(cm\right)\\ \Rightarrow AH=\dfrac{AB\cdot AC}{BC}=3\sqrt{7}\left(cm\right)\\ 6,AC=\sqrt{BC\cdot CH}=\sqrt{12\left(12+8\right)}=4\sqrt{15}\left(cm\right)\)

Anh ơi

a: Xét ΔABC có BC^2=AB^2+AC^2

nên ΔABC vuông tại A

Xét ΔABD vuông tại D và ΔCAD vuông tại  D có

góc DBA=góc DAC

=>ΔABD đồng dạng với ΔCAD

b: góc EAF+góc EDF=180 độ

=>AFDE nội tiếp

=>góc AFD+góc AED=180 độ

=>góc AFD=góc CED

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CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCGCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

a: Sửa đề: AC=12cm

Ta có: ΔABC vuông tại A

=>\(AB^2+AC^2=BC^2\)

=>\(BC^2=5^2+12^2=169\)

=>\(BC=\sqrt{169}=13\left(cm\right)\)

b:

Ta có: AB và AE là hai tia đối nhau

=>A nằm giữa B và E

mà AB=AE

nên A là trung điểm của BE

Xét ΔCBE có

CA là đường cao

CA là đường trung tuyến

Do đó: ΔCBE cân tại C

c: Ta có: ΔCBE cân tại C

mà CA là đường cao

nên CA là phân giác của góc ECB

Xét ΔCIA vuông tại I và ΔCHA vuông tại H có

CA chung

\(\widehat{ICA}=\widehat{HCA}\)

Do đó: ΔCIA=ΔCHA

d: Ta có: ΔCIA=ΔCHA

=>CI=CH

Xét ΔCEB có \(\dfrac{CI}{CE}=\dfrac{CH}{CB}\)

nên HI//EB

1) Có \(\Delta ABC\) vuông 

=> S\(\Delta ABC\) = \(\dfrac{AB.AC}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{16.12}{2}\) = 96 (cm²)

2) Có \(\Delta ABC\) vuông , theo định lý Pytago ta có :

 AB²  +  AC² =  BC²

=> 16² + 12² = BC²

^=> 400            = BC²

^=> BC             = 20 (cm)

Ta có :  S\(\Delta ABC\)  =  S\(\Delta ABH\)  +  S\(\Delta ACH\)

=>  \(\dfrac{BH.AH}{2}+\dfrac{HC.AH}{2}=S\Delta ABC\)

=>  \(\dfrac{BH.AH+HC.AH}{2}=S\Delta ABC\)

=> \(\dfrac{AH.\left(BH+HC\right)}{2}=S\Delta ABC\)

=> \(\dfrac{AH.BC}{2}\)               =  96

=> AH                         =  96 .  \(\dfrac{2}{BC}\) = 96 .  \(\dfrac{2}{20}\) = 9.6 (cm)

3) Có \(\Delta ABH\) vuông , theo định lý Pytago ta có :

    BH² = AB² - AH²

=>BH² = 16² - 9.6² = 163.84

=> BH = 12.8 (cm)

=> CH = BC - BH = 20 - 12.8 = 7.2 (cm)

a) Xét tam giác ABC và ADE vuông tại A

+) AB=AD

+) AC=AE

=> tam giác ABC bằng tam giác ADE

=> BC= DE

b)

TA có tam giác ABD và ACE đều vuông cân tại A

=> góc ABD = ADB= ACE=AEC = 45

=> BD//CE (có 2 góc so le trong bằng nhau)

c) Gọi đường NA cắt MC tại I

Xét tam giác NMC có 2 đường cao MH và NI cắt nhau tại A

=> A là trực tâm tam giác NMC

=> CA là đường cao thứ ba

=> CA ⊥ MN

d)

Ta chứng minh được tam giác ADM và AME cân tại M

Suy ra MD=MA và MA=ME
=> MD=ME=MA

=> MA=DE/2

Cậu ơi nhầm đề bài rùi:))