\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-xy+y^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y^2-yz+z^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z^2-zx+x^2}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(x-y\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(y-z\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(y^2+z^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(z-x\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\left(z^2+x^2\right)}}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(y^2+z^2\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(z^2+x^2\right)}}\)

\(\le\frac{2}{x+y}+\frac{2}{y+z}+\frac{2}{z+x}\le\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)

 Đoạn cuối của cô Nguyễn Linh Chi em có 1 cách biến đổi tương đương cũng khá ngắn gọn ạ

\(RHS\ge2\cdot\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\)

Theo đánh giá của cô Nguyễn Linh Chi thì \(xy+yz+zx\ge x+y+z\ge3\)

Ta cần chứng minh:\(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Thật vậy,BĐT tương đương với:

\(2\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge x^2+y^2+z^2-x-y-z+18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2+x+y+z-12\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z+4\right)\left(x+y+z-3\right)\ge0\) ( luôn đúng với \(x+y+z\ge3\) )

=> đpcm

Áp dụng: \(AB\le\frac{\left(A+B\right)^2}{4}\)với mọi A, B

Ta có:

\(x^3+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\le\frac{\left(x+2+x^2-2x+4\right)^2}{4}\)

=> \(\sqrt{x^3+8}\le\frac{x^2-x+6}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+8}}\ge\frac{2x^2}{x^2-x+6}\)

Tương tự 

=> \(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+8}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{y^3+8}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{z^3+8}}\)

\(\ge\frac{2x^2}{x^2-x+6}+\frac{2y^2}{y^2-y+6}+\frac{2z^2}{z^2-z+6}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2-x+6}+\frac{y^2}{y^2-y+6}+\frac{z^2}{z^2-z+6}\right)\)

\(\ge2\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2-x+6+y^2-y+6+z^2-z+6}\)

\(=2\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\)(1)

Ta có: \(x+y+z\le xy+yz+zx\le\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\) với mọi x, y, z 

=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3\left(x+y+z\right)\ge0\)

=> \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z-3\right)\ge0\)

=> \(x+y+z\ge3\)với mọi x, y, z dương

Và \(x^2+y^2+z^2=\left(x+y+z\right)^2-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\le\left(x+y+z\right)^2-2\left(x+y+z\right)\)

Do đó: \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\)

Đặt: x + y + z = t ( t\(\ge3\))

Xét hiệu: \(\frac{t^2}{t^2-3t+18}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{t^2+3t-18}{t^2-3t+18}=\frac{\left(t-3\right)\left(t+6\right)}{\left(t-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{63}{4}}\ge0\)với mọi t \(\ge3\)

Do đó: \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)(2)

Từ (1); (2) 

=> \(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+8}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{y^3+8}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{z^3+8}}\ge2.\frac{1}{2}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x= y = z = 1

KON 'NICHIWA ON" NANOKO: chào cô

\(\sqrt{x^3+8}=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}\le\frac{x^2-x+6}{2}\)

=>\(\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{x^3+8}}\ge\frac{2x^2}{x^2-x+6}\)

=>A\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}\)

mà \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3xy+3yz+3zx=9\)

=>\(x+y+z\ge3\)

Xét TS-MS= 2\(4\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+x+y+z-18\ge12+6-18=0\)

=>TS/MS \(\ge1\)

=>A\(\ge1\)

Dấu = khi x=y=z=1

bn có cách giải chưa

bày mk vs

\(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}\ge xy+yz+zx\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge3\)

\(P=\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}}+\frac{y^2}{\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-2y+4\right)}}+\frac{z^2}{\sqrt{\left(z+2\right)\left(z^2-2z+4\right)}}\) 

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}+\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)\left(y^2-2y+4\right)}+\sqrt{\left(z+2\right)\left(z^2-2z+4\right)}}\)  

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+2+x^2-2x+4\right)+\left(y+2+y^2-2y+4\right)+\left(z+2+z^2-2z+4\right)}\) 

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\left(x+y+z\right)+18}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x+y+z\right)-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+18}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\left(x+y+z\right)+12}\)

Dự đoán Min P=1 khi x+y+z=3

Đặt \(t=x+y+z\ge3\) 

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2t^2}{t^2-t+12}\Rightarrow P-1\ge\frac{t^2+t-12}{t^2-t+12}=\frac{\left(t-3\right)\left(t+4\right)}{t^2-t+12}\ge0\) 

\(\Rightarrow P\ge1\)

bạn là một thiên tài

GTLN hay GTNN bạn ơi ;(

GTNN bạn

\(VT=\frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt[3]{xz}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}\)

\(\ge\frac{3x}{y+z+1}+\frac{3y}{x+z+1}+\frac{3z}{x+y+1}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2}{xy+xz+x}+\frac{3y^2}{xy+yz+y}+\frac{3z^2}{xz+yz+z}\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x+y+z}\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=3=x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz=VP\)

Dấu "=" <=> x=y=z=1