1.

$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$

$=x+3+(3-x)=6$

2.

$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$

$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.

$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$

4.

$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$

$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$

5.

$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$

6.

$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$

$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2+\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)

=2

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x-1}{x^2}\)

a: Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{28-16\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)

=4

Thay x=4 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{2-4}{2}=-1\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\left|x+2\right|}{x-1}\)

b: \(=x-2y-\left|x-2y\right|\)\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-x+2y=0\\x-2y+x-2y=2x-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\left|x+2\right|}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

a, \(A=\left(\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{60}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{15}\)

\(=2\sqrt{9}-2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{15}=2\sqrt{9}\)

b, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{4x}}{x-3}\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6x+9}{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-3}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-3}.\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)

em thiếu, giờ mới nhìn lại \(2\sqrt{9}=2.3=6\)

b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)

\(P=\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{6x-4}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)-\left(6x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

c) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2x-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0;x\ne16\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x-4}}\right):\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+4\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{x-16}:\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+16}{x-16}:\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)

1.

\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)

3.

ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)

\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\cdot5\sqrt{3}\cdot\left|x-1\right|\cdot\sqrt{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{x-1}\cdot\left(x-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{x-1}=5\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{x-1}\)

b: \(B=10\sqrt{x}-3\cdot\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{3}-\dfrac{4}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}}{2}\)

\(=10\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{2}=-2\sqrt{x}\)

c: \(C=x-4+\left|x-4\right|\)

=x-4+x-4

=2x-8