I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.

1. Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone.

Alexander Graham Bell was the ...................inventor of the telephone..................... .

2. This tool is useful.

It's ....................a useful tool.............................. .

3. How well she dances!.

What a .............good dancer................................ !

4. The theater is near my house.

The theater isn't ....................far from my house......................... .

5. I'll telephone you tomorrow morning.

I'll give you ..................a call tomorrow morning................................. .

6. Your dress isn't the same as mine.

My dress is .............different from yours.......................................... .

7. Lan learns English quickly.

Lan is .........a quick english learner......................................... .

8. You went to the cinema last night, didn't you?

Did you .......go to the cinema last night ............................................... ?

I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.

1. Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone.

Alexander Graham Bell was the .....................inventor of the telephone.................... .

2. This tool is useful.

It's ..........................a useful tool......................... .

3. How well she dances!.

What a .......................good dancer...................... !

4. The theater is near my house.

The theater isn't .......................far from my house...................... .

5. I'll telephone you tomorrow morning.

I'll give you ...........................a telephone call tomorrow morning......................... .

6. Your dress isn't the same as mine.

My dress is ..............................not the same as yours......................... .

7. Lan learns English quickly.

Lan is ...........................a quick English learner....................... .

8. You went to the cinema last night, didn't you?

Did you ...........................go to the cinema last night........................... ?

There is a lot of controversy surrounding the invention __________ (1) the telephone. Of course, Alexander Graham Bell is the father of the telephone. After all it was his design that was first __________ (2), however, he was not the first inventor to come up __________ (3) the idea of a telephone.

Antonio Meucci, an Italian immigrant, began developing the design of a talking telegraph or telephone __________ (4) 1849. In 1871, he filed a caveat (an announcement of an invention) for his design of a talking telegraph. Due to hardships, Meucci could not renew his caveat. His role in the invention of the telephone was overlooked until the United States House of Representatives __________ (5) a Resolution on June 11, 2002, honoring Meucci's contributions and work.

To make matters even more interesting, some researchers suggest that Elisha Gray, a professor at Oberlin College, applied for a caveat of the telephone on __________ (6) same day Bell applied for his patent of the telephone - these gentlemen didn’t actually visit the Patent Office, their lawyers did __________ (7) their behalf. In Historical First Patents: The First United States Patent for Many Everyday Things (Scarecrow Press, 1994), Travis Brown, reports that Bell’s lawyer got to the patent office first. The date was February 14, 1876. He was the fifth entry of that day, ___________ (8) Gray’s lawyer was 39th. Therefore, the U.S. Patent Office ___________ (9) Bell with the first patent for a telephone, US Patent Number 174,465 rather than honor Gray's caveat. _________, (10) some authors dispute this story and suggest that there was malfeasance by certain individuals at Patent Office, and possibly Bell himself.

1. A. of                                    B. to                            C. with                                    D. for

2. A. to patent                         B. to offer                   C. to invent                             D. to  open

3. A. for                                  B. on                           C. with                                                D. of

4. A. on                                   B. at                            C. in                                        D. of

5. A. pass                                B. passed                     C. passing                                D. to pass

6. A. a                                     B. x                             C. an                                        D. the

7. A. at                                                B. on                         C for                                      D with

8. A. while                              B. at                            C. therefore                             D. as well

9. A. provided                         B. supported               C. objected                              D. awarded

10. A. However                      B. Therefore                C. According to                      D. Addition to

II/ Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below.

When people think of domestic abuse, they often focus __________ (1) domestic violence. But domestic abuse includes any attempt by one person in __________ (2) intimate relationship or marriage to dominate and control the other. Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose and one purpose only: to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn’t “play fair.” Abusers use fear, guilt, shame, and intimidation to wear you down and keep you under __________ (3) thumb.

Domestic violence and abuse can happen to anyone; it does not discriminate. Abuse happens within heterosexual relationships and in same-sex partnerships. It __________ (4) within all age ranges, ethnic backgrounds, and economic levels. And while women are more often victimized, men also experience abuse—especially verbal and emotional. The bottom line is that abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether from a man, woman, teenager, or an older adult. You deserve to feel valued, __________ (5), and safe.

1. A. in                                    B. on                           C. at                            D. for

2. A. a                                                 B. an                            C. the                         D. X

3. A. your                                B. his                           C. her                         D. their

4. A. occur                              B. occurring                C. occurs                     D. occurred

5. A. respected                        B. respectable             C. disrespected           D. disrespectful

Alexander Graham Bell was the inventor of the telephone.

1 as we were, we were quiet experienced.

Đảo ngữ của Although: Adj/Adv + S + "be"/V, S + V

2 Alexander Graham Bell who invented the first telephone.

1) He intends to travel around American next summer.
 He is ..going to travel around America next summer.
2) Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.
 Alexander Graham Bell was ..the inventor of the telephone.
3) I’ll telephone you tomorrow evening.
 I’ll make you.... a call tomorrow evening
4) Most people like sending greetings cards to their friends at Christmas.
 Most people are interested ....in sending greetings cards to their friends at Christmas
5) Let’s stay home to avoid being affected with covid-19.
 How about ....staying at home to avoid being affected with covid-19
6) Her hair is straight, short, black and beautiful.
 She has ....beautiful short straight black hair
7) He is just 15 years old, so he has no permission to drive a car.
 He isn’t ...old enough to drive a car
8) The theater isn’t near Hoa’s house.
 The theater is ...far from Hoas's house
9) Remember to wear face masks when going out.
 Don’t ....forget to wear face masks when going out
10) Nicky plans to study abroad next year.
 Nicky is ....going to study abroad next year
11) Peter is too young to watch the horror film.
 Peter is not ....old enough to watch the horror film
12) Remember to turn off the light before going out.
 Don’t ....forget to turn off the light before going out
13) That girl is very intelligent.
 What ...an intelligent girl

1) He intends to travel around American next summer.
 He is going to travel around American next summer.
2) Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.
 Alexander Graham Bell was the inventor of the telephone.
3) I’ll telephone you tomorrow evening.
 I’ll make you a call tomorrow evening.
4) Most people like sending greetings cards to their friends at Christmas.
 Most people are interested in sending greetings cards to their friends at Christmas.
5) Let’s stay home to avoid being affected with covid-19.
 How about staying home to avoid being affected with covid-19?
6) Her hair is straight, short, black and beautiful.
 She has straight, short, black and beautiful hair.
7) He is just 15 years old, so he has no permission to drive a car.
 He isn’t old enough to drive a car.
8) The theater isn’t near Hoa’s house.
 The theater is far from Hoa's house.
9) Remember to wear face masks when going out.
 Don’t forget to wear face masks when going out.
10) Nicky plans to study abroad next year.
 Nicky is going to study abroad next year.
11) Peter is too young to watch the horror film.
 Peter is not old enough to watch the horror film.
12) Remember to turn off the light before going out.
 Don’t forget to turn off the light before going out.
13) That girl is very intelligent.
 What an intelligent girl!

V. Choose the underlined word on phrase that needs correcting
6. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone/
=> Alexander graham bell was.....a inventor....
7. How about going out for dinner

=> let's.....go out for dinner.....
8. They are going to play soccer this aftermoon.

=> They intend.....to play soccer this afternoon........
9. Nam enjoys listening to music => Nam is........
10. Nga is so impatient that no one wants to play with her
=> Nga is such......a impatient person that no one wants to play with her ..........

V. Choose the underlined word on phrase that needs correcting

7. How about going out for dinner => let's......go out for dinner....
8. They are going to play soccer this aftermoon. => They intend..... to play soccer this aftermoon. ........
9. Nam enjoys listening to music => Nam is.....interested in listening to music ...
10. Nga is so impatient that no one wants to play with her
=> Nga is such.....impatient people that no one wants to play with her ......

. 1. Where was Alexander Graham Bell born ?

In Scotland

2. Where did he emigrate first ?

He emigrated to Canada first

3. Who did Bell work with at Boston University?

Thomas Watson

4. What did Bell invent ?

The telephone

5. Did Bell conduct many experiments in America?

Yes, he did

6. Where did he successfully demonstrate his invention?

At the countless exhibitions

1.mind if I take the message?

2.the inventor offthe telephone

2. the inventor of the telephone