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\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\) Theo t/c dãy tỷ số băng nhau ta có

\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2014}=\frac{a^{2014}}{c^{2014}}=\frac{b^{2014}}{d^{2014}}\) Theo t/c dãy tỷ số bằng nhau

\(\left(\frac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2014}=\frac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}\) (dpcm)

v~ cay wa đề mình là (a+b)^2014/(c+d)^2014= a^2014+b^2014/ c^2014+d^2014

a/b=c/d=>a/c=b/d(theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
a/c=b/d=a-b/c-d=>(a-b/c-d)²⁰¹⁴=a²⁰¹⁴/c²⁰¹⁴=b²⁰¹⁴/d²⁰¹⁴(theo t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau)
tick cho mình nha mèo
 

Đặt:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{bk+b}{dk+d}\right)^{2014}=\left[\dfrac{b\left(k+1\right)}{d\left(k+1\right)}\right]^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\dfrac{bk^{2014}+b^{2014}}{dk^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\dfrac{b\left(k^{2014}+b^{2013}\right)}{d\left(k^{2014}+d^{2013}\right)}\)

2 cái này thấy nó ko giống nhau lắm:v

Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

Ta có:+) \(\left(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{bk+b}{dk+d}\right)^{2014}=\left[\dfrac{b\left(k+1\right)}{d\left(k+1\right)}\right]^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}\) (1)

+) \(\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\dfrac{\left(bk\right)^{2014}+b^{2014}}{\left(dk\right)^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\dfrac{b^{2014}.k^{2014}+b^{2014}}{d^{2014}.k^{2014}+d^{2014}}\)

\(=\dfrac{b^{2014}.\left(k^{2014}+1\right)}{d^{2014}.\left(k^{2014}+1\right)}=\dfrac{b^{2014}}{d^{2014}}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^{2014}=\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}\) => đpcm

Đặt : \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) (k khác 0)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi đó:

+)\(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{bk-b}{dk-d}\right)^{2014}=\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{b.\left(k-1\right)}{d.\left(k-1\right)}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}\) (1)

+)\(\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\dfrac{\left(bk\right)^{2014}+b^{2014}}{\left(dk\right)^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\)

\(=\dfrac{b^{2014}.\left(k^{2014}+1\right)}{d^{2014}.\left(k^{2014}+1\right)}=\dfrac{b^{2014}}{d^{2014}}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra

(đ.p.c.m)

Tỉ lệ thức \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) có thể viết \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\). Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\) hay nâng lên lũy thừa 2014:

\(\dfrac{a^{2014}}{c^{2014}}=\dfrac{b^{2014}}{d^{2014}}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^{2014}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2014}}\)

Áp dụng lần nữa tính chất của tỉ số bằng nhau sẽ được:

\(\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)^{2014}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2014}}\)

Từ \(\dfrac{a}{d}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{c}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2014}\left(1\right)\)

Từ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{c}\right)^{2014}=\left(\dfrac{b}{d}\right)^{2014}=\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{a^{2014}+b^{2014}}{c^{2014}+d^{2014}}=\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2014}\)

Do \(ab+bc+ac=2014\) nên từ giả thiết tương đương :

\(\frac{a^2+ab+bc+ac}{a+b}+\frac{b^2+ab+bc+ca}{b+c}+\frac{c^2+ab+bc+ca}{c+a}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}{a+b}+\frac{\left(c+a\right)\left(c+b\right)}{c+a}\)

\(=a+c+b+a+c+b=2\left(a+b+c\right)\) (đpcm )