tinh nhanh tong sau
1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90
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a) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+\frac{29}{30}+\frac{41}{42}+\frac{55}{56}+\frac{71}{72}+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+1-\frac{1}{30}+1-\frac{1}{42}+1-\frac{1}{56}+1-\frac{1}{72}+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+\frac{5-4}{4.5}+\frac{6-5}{5.6}+\frac{7-6}{6.7}+\frac{8-7}{7.8}+\frac{9-8}{8.9}+\frac{10-9}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=7,6\)
b) Bạn làm tương tự.
Đặt A = 1/2 + 5/6 + ... + 89/90
9 - A = 1- 1/2 + 1- 5/6 + ... + 1- 89/90
9 -A = 1/2 + 1/6 + ... + 1/90
9 -A = 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ... + 1/9.10
9-A = 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +.... + 1/9 - 1/10
9 - A = 1/1 - 1/10
9- A = 9/10
=> A = 9 - 9/10
=> A = 81/10
a) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\)
Từ 2 đến 9 có : ( 9 - 2 ) / 1 + 1 = 8 ( số hạng ) => có 8 số 1
\(\Rightarrow8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{38}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+...+\frac{109}{110}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+...+1-\frac{1}{110}\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot11}\right)\)
Từ 1 đến 10 có : ( 10 - 1 ) / 1 + 1 = 10 ( số hạng ) => có 10 số 1
\(\Rightarrow10-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=10-\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=10-\frac{10}{11}=\frac{100}{11}\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\\ =\left(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\\ =9-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\\ =9-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ =9-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=9-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{81}{10}\)
\(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=8-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{38}{5}\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\\ =\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)\\ =9-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}\right)\\ =9-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ =9-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=9-\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{81}{10}\)
A=1/2+ 5/6 + 11/12 + 19/20 + 29 30 + 41/42 + 55/56 + 71/72 + 89/90
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(A=9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
Gọi \(A=9-B\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{9\cdot10}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(A=9-\frac{9}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{90-9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}\)
Ko đúng hơi tiếc :D
1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90
= 1-1/2+1-1/6+1-1/12+1-1/20+1-1/30+1-1/42+1-1/56+1-1/72+1-1/90
= 9 – (1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72+1/90)
= 9 – [1/(1x2)+1/(2x3)+1/(3x4)+1/(4x5)+1/(5x6)+1/(6x7)+1/(7x8)+1/(8x9)+1/(9x10)]
= 9 – ( 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10)
=9 – (1 – 1/10) = 9 – 9/10 = 81/10
1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90+109/110
= 1 - 1/2 + 1 - 1/6 + 1 - 1/12 .....+1 - 1/110
= 10 - ( 1/2 + 1/6 + ...+ 1/110)
= 10 - ( 1 - 1/ 2+ 1/2 - 1/ 3+ 1/3 - 1/4 ....+ 1/10 - 1/11)
= 10 - (1 - 1/11)= 10 - 10/11
= 100/11
\(\frac{81}{10}\)