1, Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau
a) \(\dfrac{6^5.8^4.10^{16}}{4^{15}.9^5.25^8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{90}{6^3+3.6^2+3^2.6+3^3^{ }}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4^7.27^4.25^2+45^6.4^7}{36^7.625+4^7.3^{14}.5^6}\)
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\(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-2\right)^2=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.4=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{56}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{3^6\cdot5^4\cdot9^4-5^{13}\cdot3^{13}\cdot5^{-9}}{3^{12}\cdot5^6+9^6\cdot5^6}=\dfrac{3^{14}\cdot5^4-5^4\cdot3^{13}}{3^{12}\cdot5^6+3^{12}\cdot5^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{13}\cdot5^4\cdot2}{2\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^6}=\dfrac{3}{5^2}=\dfrac{3}{25}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot5\right)^7+\left(\dfrac{9}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{3}\right)^3}{2^7\cdot5^2+2^9}=\dfrac{2^7+12^3}{2^7\left(5^2+2^2\right)}=\dfrac{2^7+4^3\cdot3^3}{2^7\cdot29}=\dfrac{2^6\left(2+3^3\right)}{2^7\cdot29}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`1/3-2/15+14/15`
`=5/15-2/15+14/15`
`=17/15`
`3/5+4-6/7`
`=21/35+140/35-30/35`
`=131/35`
a: \(A=\dfrac{3^3\cdot2^3+3^3\cdot2^2+3^3\cdot1}{-13}=\dfrac{27\left(2^3+2^2+1\right)}{-13}=-27\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2\cdot2^{12}\cdot3^6+2^{11}\cdot3^9}{2^3\cdot2^7\cdot3^7+2^7\cdot2^3\cdot5\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^6+2^{11}\cdot3^9}{2^{10}\cdot3^7+2^{10}\cdot5\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{11}\cdot3^6\left(2^2+3^3\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^7\left(1+5\cdot3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4+27}{1+15}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{31}{16}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}}{5\cdot2^{35}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(5\cdot2-3^2\right)}{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(5\cdot2^6-7\right)}=\dfrac{10-9}{5\cdot64-7}=\dfrac{1}{313}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
b: \(B=32\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=32\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}=32\cdot\dfrac{243}{32}=243\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4}\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4-3}=3^{-7}\)
d: \(D=4^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
e: \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4\cdot25^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9^5}:\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}\cdot5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
\(=\left(1:\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^2:4^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{64}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
g: \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}\cdot\dfrac{9^2}{2^2}:9\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^4}{3^3\cdot2^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{2^2\cdot3}=\dfrac{125}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{125}{12}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
\(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=\dfrac{2^5.3^5}{2^5}=2^5\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3^4.3^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7}\)
\(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4=\dfrac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^2}.\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}.5^4=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(E=\dfrac{1}{9^5}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.\left(5^2\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
\(F=\dfrac{8^2}{5^2}:\left(2^2\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^2}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^6}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^2}{5^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^2}:3^2=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{3^4}{2^2}.\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{5^3}{3.2^2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2^9\cdot5^9\cdot3^{40}}{2^{12}\cdot5^{10}\cdot3^{20}}=\dfrac{3^{20}}{5\cdot2^3}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-3^8\cdot2^{10}\cdot5^6}{2^9\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot3^6\cdot5^7}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot3^2=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3^{186}\cdot5^{100}}{5^{100}\cdot3^{187}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{4^2.4^3}{(2^2)^5}=\dfrac{4^2.4^3}{4^5}=\dfrac{4^3}{4^3}=1\)
b) = 1215
c) = \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)
d) = (-27)
a: \(A=\dfrac{9^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{3^8}{3^2}=3^6\)=729
b: \(B=81\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4=81\cdot\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{81}{3^4}\cdot5^4=5^4=625\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{-4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{7^4}{4^4}\cdot\dfrac{2^3}{7^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3}{4^4}\cdot7\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3}{2^8}\cdot7=\dfrac{7}{2^5}=\dfrac{7}{32}\)
d: \(D=7^{-6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^0\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=7^{-6}\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7^6}\cdot\dfrac{7^6}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{15625}\)
e: \(E=8^3:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=2^6:\dfrac{2^5}{3^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=2^6\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^6}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3\cdot2=54\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^8\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{7}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{9^2}{7^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^4}=\dfrac{9^2}{3^4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7^2}=\dfrac{81}{81}\cdot\dfrac{1}{49}=\dfrac{1}{49}\)
g: \(G=\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{25}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{4}{16}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}}{16}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{8}\times\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{7}{14}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{10}{14}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2^5\cdot3^5\cdot2^{12}\cdot2^{16}\cdot5^{16}}{2^{30}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5^{16}}=\dfrac{2^{33}\cdot3^5}{2^{30}\cdot3^{10}}=\dfrac{8}{243}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4^7\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^4+3^{12}\cdot5^6\cdot4^7}{2^{14}\cdot3^{14}\cdot5^4+2^{14}\cdot3^{14}\cdot5^6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{14}\cdot3^{12}\cdot5^4\left(1+25\right)}{2^{14}\cdot3^{14}\cdot5^4\left(1+25\right)}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)