Dùng định nghĩa hai phân thức bằng nhau chứng tỏ rằng :\(\dfrac{x^{3^{ }}-4x}{10-5x}\)= \(\dfrac{-x^{2^{ }}-2x}{5}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a. \(x^2y^3.35xy=5.7x^3y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x^3y^4=35x^3y^4\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(b.x^2\left(x+2\right).\left(x+2\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2.x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)^2=x^2\left(x+2\right)^2\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(c.\left(3-x\right)\left(9-x^2\right)=\left(3+x\right)\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)=\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)^2\left(3+x\right)=\left(3-x\right)^2\left(3+x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(d.5\left(x^3-4x\right)=\left(10-5x\right)\left(-x^2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-20x=5x^3-20x\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a ) \(\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{3x+6}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{3}\) (1)
\(\dfrac{2x^2+x-1}{6x-3}=\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{3}\) (2)
Từ (1) ; (2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{3x+6}=\dfrac{2x^2+x-1}{6x-3}\) (đpcm)
b ) \(\dfrac{15x-10}{3x^2+3x-\left(2x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(3x-2\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}\) (3)
\(\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{5\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}\) (4)
Từ (3) và (4) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{15x-10}{3x^2+3x-\left(2x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5}{x^3+1}\) (đpcm)
a) \(\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{3x+6}=\dfrac{x^2+x+2x+2}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(2x+2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{3}\left(1\right)\) \(\dfrac{2x^2+x-1}{6x-3}=\dfrac{2x^2+2x-x-1}{3\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{3}\left(2\right)\) Từ (1)và (2)=> \(\dfrac{x^2+3x+2}{3x+6}=\dfrac{2x^2+x-1}{6x-3}\) b)\(\dfrac{15x-10}{3x^2+3x-\left(2x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(3x-2\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(3x-2\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}\left(3\right)\) \(\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{5\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}\left(4\right)\) Từ (3) và (4) => \(\dfrac{15x-10}{3x^2+3x-\left(2x+2\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5}{x^3+1}\)
\(\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)^2}=\frac{x}{x+2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x+2}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
\(\frac{3-x}{3+x}=\frac{x^2-6x+9}{9-x^2}\Rightarrow\frac{3-x}{3+x}=\frac{\left(3-x\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\Rightarrow\frac{3-x}{3+x}=\frac{3-x}{3+x}\)
\(\frac{x^3-4x}{10-5x}=\frac{-x^2-2x}{5}\Rightarrow-\frac{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-x^2-2x}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-x\left(x+2\right)}{5}=\frac{-x^2-2x}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{-x^2-2x}{5}=\frac{-x^2-2x}{5}\)
k nha bạn
sai rồi cái này là dùng định nghĩa 2 phân thức bằng nhau để chứng minh chúng bằng nhau mà
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{x^3-9x}{15-5x}=-\dfrac{x\left(x^2-9\right)}{5\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{5\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+3\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-x^2-3x}{5}\)
Bài 2:
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{4x^2-3x-7}{A}=\dfrac{4x-7}{2x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(4x^2-3x-7\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{4x-7}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2-7x+4x-7}{4x-7}\cdot\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^3+8}{x^2-2x+4}=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3+8\right)=\left(x^2-2.x+2^2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+8=x^3+8\)
\(\rightarrowđpcm.\)
\(a,VP=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(2x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{2x-5}=VT\\ b,VP=\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\dfrac{3-x}{x+3}=VT\\ c,VP=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)}=\dfrac{x+4}{3-x}=VP\left(bạn.sửa.lại.đề.đi\right)\\ d,VT=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+8x^2-16x+15x-30}{x^3-5x^2+8x^2-40x+15x-75}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-5}=VP\)
a: \(\dfrac{7x^3y^4}{35xy}=\dfrac{7xy\cdot x^2y^3}{7xy\cdot5}=\dfrac{x^2y^3}{5}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^3-4x}{10-5x}=\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{5\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+2\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-x^2-2x}{5}\)
c: \(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\)
d: \(\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-3x+2}{x-1}\)
e: \(\dfrac{x^3+8}{x^2-2x+4}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{x^2-2x+4}=x+2\)
Ta có: \(5\left(x^3-4x\right)=5x^3-20x\)
\(\left(10-5x\right)\left(-x^2-2x\right)=-10x^2-20x+5x^3+10x^2=5x^3-20x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^3-4x\right)=\left(10-5x\right)\left(-x^2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3-4x}{10-5x}=\dfrac{-x^2-2x}{5}\)