\(A=2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{40\sqrt{4.3}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{25.3}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{16.3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{80\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{16.5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{4.5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}=0\)

\(B=\left(3\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right)\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}\)

\(=2\sqrt{11}.\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{11}+3\sqrt{22}=22\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+\sqrt{48}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20+10\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)

= 5

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5+\sqrt{24}}+\sqrt{\sqrt{72}+11}}{\sqrt{6+\sqrt{20}}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7+\sqrt{40}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=3\)

a) \(\sqrt{19-6\sqrt{2}}=3\sqrt{2}-1\)

b) \(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=3-\sqrt{2}\)

d) \(\sqrt{21+12\sqrt{3}}=2\sqrt{3}+3\)

e) \(\sqrt{57-40\sqrt{2}}=4\sqrt{2}-5\)

a: \(\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

\(=9+6\sqrt{2}+2=11+6\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=3+\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}=6\)

c: \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1=-2\)

d: \(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{45-2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}-\sqrt{45+2\cdot3\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}-2-3\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)

a) \(\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=9+6\sqrt{2}+2=11+6\sqrt{2}\)

b) \(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=3+\sqrt{2}+3-\sqrt{2}=6\)

c) \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1=-2\)

d) \(\sqrt{49-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{49+12\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}-2-3\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)

Đáp án đúng là: A

Dãy số 21; – 3; – 27; – 51; – 75 lập thành một cấp số cộng có số hạng đầu là u₁ = 21 và công sai d = – 24.

a, \(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{3.7}}+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{3.7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}=2\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{14}\)
b, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}=\frac{3\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
c, \(C=\left(1-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)=1-11=-10\)

d, \(D=\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-3}-\frac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-3}\)
\(=-2-\sqrt{6}+2-\sqrt{6}=-2\sqrt{6}\)

Đặt \(B=\frac{\sqrt{11+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{11-\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{29}}}\)Ta có B>0

\(B^2=2\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2}\)

Vậy \(A=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=2\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{11\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}{16-5}=\sqrt{5}-4+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-4\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-4+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-4\)